小升初专项：现在进行时专项培训讲学

1、<<<<<<精品资料专项：现在进行时语法一、概念：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也表示现在正在进行的事情。二、基本结构：1>肯定句：主语+be动词(am,is,are ) +现在分词+其它例如：1、I am +V-ing. 例题：I am reading.2 、You/We/They/ 复数名词 are +V-ing.例题：They are watching TV.3 、She/He/It/Tom is +V-ing. 例题：She is swimming.2>否定句：主语+be not +现在分词+其它(即在be动词后直接加not)例如：1、I

2、 am not reading.2 、They are not watching TV .3 、She is not swimming.3>般疑问句：be+主语+现在分词+其它(即将be动词提前，I和we变成you, my变成your)例如：1、Are you readi ng ?2 、Are they watchi ng TV ?3 、 Is she swimmi ng ?4>特殊疑问句：What+be动词+主语+现在分词？例如：What are you doing?三、动词的现在分词的构成1、 一般动词的词尾直接加"ing ”。女口 : do-doing; jump

3、jumping; sleep-sleeping2、 以不发音的 e 结尾的动词，去 e 力口"ing ”。如： have-having ； write-writing; dance-dancing3、 一些以重读闭音节结尾而且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写辅音字母，然后加“ing ”。小学阶段 常见的有六个：sit-sitting， swim-swimming， run-running ， let-letting， put-putting ， get-getting四、通常在句子中有以下的词：n ow,look,liste n，可表示现在进行时。例如：1. The stude n

4、ts are draw ing pictures now.2. Liste n! She is singing .3. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike.现在进行时专项训练、写出下列动词的现在分词:sitrunswimmakegolikewritereadhavesingbuylovelivetakedancecomegetbeginputsee二、单项选择：()1.我在照看孩子<<<<<<精品资料A. I am look ing after the baby.B. l'm look aftering the baby.C.

5、l look am afteri ng the baby.D. l look ing after the baby.()2.frien d's makinga kite.A.I, meB.My, myC.My,meD.His,his()3.Is the woma nyellow your teacher?A.i nB.puttingonC.weari ngD.having( )4.Look!The twinstheir mother do the housework.A.are wantingB.helpC.are helpi ngD.are looki ng三、用所给的动词的正确形式

6、填空：1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n. Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you(do) now? I(eat) bread.5. Look! They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gra

7、nddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We(have) supper now.10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes, she is .11. Look at the picture. The children(fly) kites in the park.12.It' s nine o ' clock. My father(work) in the office.13. You can't see her now; she(have) a bath.14. Where is Mark? He(run) on the grass.15. Liste n, who(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary(sing) there.四、句型转换：1. They are doi ng housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2.Ifootball in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问<<<<<<精品资料3. Tom is reading books i