特殊疑问句基本结构

1、疑问代词：what（什么）who（谁，作主语）which（哪个，在一定范围内选择）whose（谁的，指附属关系）whom（谁，作宾语）疑问副词：when（何时，询问时间）where（何地，询问地点）why（为什么，询问原因）how（如何，询问手段，方式，工具以及程度）特殊疑问句有两种语序：1 .如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：Whoissingingintheroom?Whosebikeisbroken?2 .如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语】Whatdoesshe

2、like?Whatclassareyouin?Whereareyoufrom?Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning?Howdoyouknow?*特殊疑问句基本结构:1特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+实义动词+其他？WhatcanIdoforyoutoday?2特殊疑问词+谓语动词（组合）+主语+其他？Whatisyourname,please?3册殊疑问词（主语）|+助动词+实义动词+其他？WhowillgotoGuangzhongwiththemanagerbyplanetomorrow?Whathasbeenofferectothepoorhomelesschildre

3、nforthecomingwinter?4特殊疑问词（主语）+谓语动词（组合）+其他？Whoisthemanunderthebigtree?Whatmustbefinishedfirstbeforewegotopicnictwodayslater?*特殊疑问句1注意选准特殊疑问词2注意疑问句词序3注意句子的时态（由助动词显示）WhatWhenWhereWhyHowWhichWhoWhoseWhomWhat+名词Which+代词/名词How+形容词/副词Whose+名词介词+whom*助动词1 be类amisarewaswere2 will类willwouldshallshould3 have类

4、havehashad4 can类cancouldmaymightmustneedoughttodare5 do类dodoesdid原句中谓语动词中包含有14类中其中一个，它即问句助动词。原句中谓语动词中无14类中其中一个，问句助动词应用第5类中其中一个*例句（教辅书P11Unit6Unit12）Whatwillthewomandotoday?Shewillmark.the.students.papersathome.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantotakebackforher?Thewomanasksthemantotakeher.notebookbackforher.W

5、hereisthekeytothebookcase?Thekeytothebookcasesinher.desk.Whatisthetimebythewomainswatch?Thetime（It）is8.o.clockbythewomanswatch.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutAmericanfootball?ThewomanthinksAmericanfootballis.very,.violent.Why.doesthemanlikeAmericanfootball?ThemanlikesAmericanfootball.because,he.can.show.hi

6、s.strength.How.longisthefootballfield?Thefootballfieldis100,yards.10ng.Whatisateitherendofafootballfield?Goallinesandgoalspostsreateitherendofafootballfield.Whatisateitherendofasoccerfield?Anetisateitherendofasoccerfield.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?Thewomanthinksthemanreallyknowsa10taboutfootball

7、andsoccer.1女士为什么给男士打电话？2男士去年做了什么？3Paul是谁？4男士这个学期的问题是什么？5女士所在的俱乐部多长时间开一次会？6女士说她星期一将要做什么？1 Whydoesthewomancalltheman?Shewantstoinvitehimtojoinaclub.2 Whatdidthemandolastyear?Hedidsomeworkhelpingoutinariverrestorationproject.3 WhoisPaul?Paulisafriendofthetwospeakersandamemberoftheenvironmentclub.4 Whatisthemansproblemthissemester/term?Heisshortoftime.5 Howoftendoesthewomansclubhavemeeting?(Thewom