2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷-Unit 5 What are the shirts made of.docx

1、2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?基础过关训练一、词汇专练11. 可移动的'maobail12. 表面S3：fis13. 材料ma'tiarial14. 交通'traefik15. 邮递员'paus(t)man16. 国际的mta'naef(a)n(a)l7.形式f:):m18. 生气勃勃的laivh19. 热；加热hi:t20. 展览会feaL筷子tjDpstik2.硬币koin3. 银，银器01同玻璃gla:s5棉花kDt(a)n钢sti:I6. 力nlpra'ses;(f

2、orn.J'praases产品fprodAkt7. 当地的'laokfa)!避免"Mid二、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）1. 这件衬衫是棉制的。Theshirtiscotton.2. 世界各地许多人好像都喝中国茶。manypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.3. 孔明灯在以前被用于做什么?Whatskylanternsinthepast?4. 据我所知，他已经出国了o,hehasbeenabroad.5长大后我想成为一名教而IwanttobeateacherwhenI.6. 中国每个不同的地方都有各自独特的传统艺术形。Eachdi

3、fferentpartofChinahasspecialformsoftraditionalart.7. 当遇到麻烦时，他放天灯来寻求帮助。Hethemtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.8. 遍中国厉更T天灯是由诸葛孔明首次使用的。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming9. 最为普通的东西，从纸到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.10, 无论你是谁，都必须遵守规则。whoyouare,yo

4、umustobeytherules.语法知识1.一般现在时的被动语态语态概述英语中有两种语态：主动语态(TheActiveVoice)和被动语态(PassiveVoice)。语态含义例句主动语态主语是动作的执行者ManypeoplespeakEnglish.主语people是动词speak的发出者。被动语态主语是动作的承受者。Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语English是动词speak的承受者。被动语态的构成由be+及物动词的过去分词构成。Be动词有人称、数和时态的变化。被动语态的用法(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。Somenewcomputerswe

5、restolenlastnight.不知道电脑是谁偷的强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。Thewindowwasbrokenbymike.窗户是迈克打破的。如果要在被动语态中指出动作的执行者一般用介词by引出。Iamtakencareofbymyuncle.一般现在时的被动语态的句式变化句式结构例句肯定句主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词+其它.ThetoyismadebyLily.一般疑问句及答句Am/Is/Are+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其它？IsthetoymadebyLily?肯定回答：Yes,+主语+am/isareYes,itis.否定回答：No,+主语+isn&

6、#39;t/aren't或No,+rmnot.No,itisn't否定句主语+am/is/are+not+及物动词的过去分词+其它.Thetoyisn'tmadebyLily.注意：在主动语态中，由于动词see、hear、watch、notice、make、feel等动词后，动词不定式作宾语补足语时，不带t。但改为被动语态时，要加上to。如：Peoplesawhimenterthebuilding.人们看见他进入大楼。(see/watch/hear/makesb.dosth.)->Hewasseentoenterthebuilding.他被看见走进大楼。(bema

7、de/seen/heard/watched/noticedtodosth.被迫/被看见/被听见/被观看/被注意做某事)(使役感官真奇怪，to去to来令人猜，主动语态to离开，被动语态t。回来。)知识点汇总L|emadefrom/bemadeof/bemadebysb./bemadein/bemadeintobemadefrom“由.制造的/制作的（从物体的外观上己看不出原来的材料，强调化学变化）Paperismadefromwood.Thewineismadefromwheat.bemadeof“由.制造的/制作的（一般表示从物体的外观上看得出原来的材料，强调物理变化）Thechairisma

8、deofwood.bemadebysb.被制作/制造（后接人，强调制作人是谁）Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter（老木匠）.bemadein在.制作/制造（后接地点或场所，强调物品的产地）ThiscarismadeinShanghai.bemadeinto被制作成/制造成.（后接成品，强调被制作成什么成品）Someofthetreeswillbemadeintopaper.一些树将被制作成纸2.辨析begoodfor/begoodat/begoodwith/begoodtobegoodfor对.有益Physicalexerciseisgoodforyou.begoo

9、dat擅长，后接名词，代词或动词如形式I'mgoodatEnglish.begoodwith善于应付.的，对.有办法Heisgoodwithchildren.begoodto对友好Heisalwaysgoodtome.3.辨析rise/raiserise不及物动词vi.常指自然地升起，增加，提高"；表示主语自身移向较高的位置Thesunrisesintheeast.raise及物动词vt.常指人为地举起，抬起，提高Ifyouknowtheanswer,youcanraiseyourhand.4.辨析lively/living/live/aliveLivelyadj.生气勃勃的

10、，活泼的、（色彩）鲜艳的可用来修饰人，也可以修饰物，可作表语或定语。Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?Livingadj.表示“活着的（3有生命的”囹常作定语多用于指物，也可以指人；常作表语或定语Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.Liveadj./v.读laiv时，意为活的"一般只修饰物，不修饰人；一般作定语Don'ttouchit!It'saliveasnake.Aliveadj.“活着的"多用于指人，也可指物，可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时必须后置。Luckily,th

11、edogisstillalive.5.辨析beusedfor/beusedas/beusedbybeusedfor被用（做）.for表示用途或目的，后常接名词或动词园形式Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.beusedas被用作as是介词，意为作为其后一般接名词，强调用途Theboxisusedasatable.beusedby被.使用by时介词，意为“由，被后接动作的执行者Thetoolsareusedbytheworkersinthefactory.6.辨析befamousfor/befamousasnomatterwhat相当于whatever"无论什么

12、”，引导让步状语从句。befamousfor“因/由于而闻名同义词组beknownfor,后接出名的原因LuXunwasfamousforhisnovels.befamousas“以/作为而出名，前面的主语和后面的名词意思一致,后接宾语是主语的同位成分。LuXunwasfamousasawriter.Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou.无论你说什么，我都不会赞同。Nomatterwhatyoudo,don'ttouchthisswitch.无论怎样，都别碰这个按钮。Nomatterwhathappens111standbyyo

13、u.不管发生什么事我都支持你，别怕。Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwhathesays.她说不论他怎么说她都要跟他走。类似nomatterwhat用法的还有:nomatterwho=nomatterwhoever无论谁nomatterwhen=nomatterwhenever无论什么时间nomatterwhere=nomatterwherever无论在哪里Nomatterwhereyougo,don'tforgetyourhometown.无论你去哪里，都不要忘记你的家乡。7. avoid”避免、回避，后可接名词、代词、动词ing形式作宾语Heav

14、oidedansweringmyquestions.他避而不答我的问题。Itwasimpossibletoavoidbeingaffected.要想不受影响是不可能的。Ithinksheisavoidingme.我想她是在躲着我。Trytoavoidaccidents.尽量防止发生事故。9.ltseems+that从句，意为“看起来.；似乎.；好像"Itseemsthatitwillrain. Itseemslike.意为“似乎，好像后常接名词Itseemslikeyearssincewelastmet. Seem(+tobe)+adj,意为“似乎.，好像"Youseems

15、tobesad.Seemtodosth.意为“似乎好像”Yourmotherseemedtoknowthetruth.=ltseemsthatyourmotherknowthetruth.lO.allow的用法 allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Theteacherallowedhimtogointotheclassroom. 其被动语态为sb.beallowedtodosth.意为某人被允许做某事Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke. allowdoingsth.允许做某事Wedon'tallowsmokinginthepublicplaces.对

16、点专练()1.youdo,youcan'tchangethesituation.Isee.A. WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever()2.MrZhanghasbeenmadethemostpopularteacherinourschoolthisyear.Healwayshasawaytomakehisclassandinteresting.A. lovelyB.aliveC.livelyD.loving()3.Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretreeseveryspring.A. werepl

17、antedB.willbeplanted.C.areplantedD.planted()4.theweatherreport,itwillbesnowytomorrow.A. AccordingtoB.BecauseofC.TobehonestD.Inorderto()5.isreallyhardustolearnEnglishwell.A. This；toB.This；forC.It；forD.It；to()6.shouldgetthejob,PeterorSandy?IthinkSandyshouldgetthejob.A. DoyouthinkwhoseB.WhodoyouthinkC.

18、WhosedoyouthinkD.Doyouthinkwho()7.Myparentsmeoutatnight.A.don'tallow;wentB.don'tallow;togoC.don'tallow;goD.don'tallow;went()8.Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.That'sright.PeoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.A.notbuyingB.tobuyC.nottobuy

19、D.buying()9.Itthathehasbeenillforalongtime.A.seemsB.feelsC.looksD.sounds()10.(易错题)一Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo?.TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.lMiddleSchool.A. Frenchmen；Yes,pleaseGermen；NotatallB. Frenchmans；ComeonGermans；Allright()11.IboughtapairofshoesinAmerica.A.wasmadeB.madeC.weremade

20、D.ismade()12.Tai'anisknownMountTaiintheworld.A.asB.ToC.forD.by()13.What'sthewinemade?Grapes,andit'smadeWuhan.A.of；inB.from；onC.from：inD.of；on()14.InChina,plentyofrubbisheverydaybecauseofthelargepopulation.A.isproducingB.isproducedC.areproducingD.areproduced()15.Thankyouforsupportingthevo

21、lunteerproject!A.AllrightB.NevermindC.MypleasureD.Itdoesn'tmatter综合训练听力理解(一)听对话听第一段对话，回答弟12小题。()l.Whatarethetwopersonstalkingabout?A. Theparks.B. Templefairs.C. Thefestivals.()2.Wheredotheydecidetogo?A. ToWangfujing.B. ToTianTan.C. ToDiTan听第一段对话，回答弟12小题。()3.HowlongdidJackstayinShanghai?A.Foramon

22、th.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.()4.Where'stheteagrown?A. InHebei.B. InShandong.C. InZhejiang.()5.WhatwasmadeinJapan?A. TheTV.B. Theradio.C. Theorange.二、听短文，完成表格，每空仅限一词。HowdoyoufeelaboutWeifang?It'sasmallbut6city.WhyisWeifangfamous?It'sfamousforthe7.Whenflyingthekites，theskyislikeabig

23、8.Canthelittlepupilmakethekite?Yes，buthecanonlymakethe9.kite.WeifanghasaverybusykitefestivalinJOeveryyear.阅读理解Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.Itwasmoredi

24、fficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.It

25、oldhim10:30pmwasnoteariy.Asusual,Ireadthemabedstory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwaswomedthatmyneighbormightsee

26、meandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakealittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer.Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:()()am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwoul

27、dn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeabouthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.()1.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?A. HeleftthepartytoolateB. HewasafraidofthedarknessC. Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.D. Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.()2.Theunde

28、rlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto.A.thievesB.parentsC.childrenD.neighbours()3.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?a.Readthekidsastory,b.Hadashowerc.Workedinthemoonlightd.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.e.WenttoapartyA.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-cD.a-e-d-c-b()4.whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?A.GotosleepB