2016年大学英语四级真题答案

1、2016 年大学英语四级真题答案2016 年大学英语四级的试卷题型级考试流程】710 满分 425 分作为英语四级合格分数线550 分以上者可报名参加口语考试四级考试流程8:40 考生入场，核对听力调频并试音9:00 下发考试材料9:10 考试正式开始，考生开始作答作文9:35 监考老师口头提醒5 分钟后开始听力考试9:40 听力考试开始，考生注意及时填涂答题卡110:05 听力考试结束，监考老师收回答题卡110:10 考试继续进行，考生完成阅读理解和翻译部分11:10 监考老师口头提示考生10 分钟后结束考试11:20 考试结束，监考老师收回试题册及答题卡2一、题型结构大学英语四级的试卷结构

2、、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时长如下表所示：2016 英语四级听力改革听力时间从30 分钟变为25 分钟二、题型描述1）作文写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力，所占分值比例为15% ，考试时间30 分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材，要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示（如：提纲、情景、图片或图表等）写出一篇短文，四级120-180 词，六级150-200 词。2） 听力为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年 6 月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。调整的相关内容说明如下：取消短对话取消短文听

3、写新增短篇新闻 （3段 ）,其余测试内容不变。测试内容测试题型题分值比例3）阅读理解10minute 一篇选词填空10 题（选项15 个，只能选一次）10minute 一篇长篇阅读10 题（选项10-15 个，不一定只选一次）20minute 两篇短篇阅读5+5 题（选项4 个）1 篇为选词填空，篇章长度四级为200-250 词，六级为250-300 词。选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文，然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空，使短文复原。长篇阅读部分采用1 篇较长篇幅的文章，总长度四级约1000 词，六级约 1200 词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100 词 ;六级约每分钟120词。篇章后

4、附有10 个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。2 篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试，每篇长度四级为300-350 词，六级为 400-450 词 ; 短文理解每篇后有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解，从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。4）翻译翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力，所占分值比例为15% ，考试时间30 分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160 个汉字，六级长度为180-200 个汉字。【篇二：201

5、6 年 6 月 18 日大学英语四级真题及答案】class=txtpart i writing ( 30 minutes )directions ： for this part ， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty 。 you should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 。 par

6、t 口 listening comprehension ( 25 minutes )section adirections ： in this section ， you will hear three news reports at the end of each news report ， you will hear two or three questions 。 both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you must choose the

7、 best answer from the four choices marked a)，b )，c)and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard 。1 。 a) the international labor organization?s key objective。b ) the basic social

8、protection for the most vulnerablec ) rising unemployment worldwide 。d ) global economic recovery 。2 。 a ) many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs 。b ) few countries know how to address the current economic crisis 。c) few countries have realized the seriousness of the current cr

9、isis 。d ) many countries need support to improve their people?s livelihood 。 questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard 。3 。 a ) serve standardized food nationwide 。b ) put calorie information on the menu 。c ) increase protein content in the food。d ) offer convenient food to

10、customers。4 。 a) they will be fined 。b ) they will be closed 。c ) they will get a warning 。d ) they will lose customers 。questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard 。5 。 a ) inability to implement their business plans 。b ) inability to keep turning out novel products 。c ) lack

11、of a successful business model of their ownd ) failure to integrate innovation into their business6 。 a ) it is the secret to business success 。b ) it is the creation of something new 。c) it is a magic tool to bring big rewards 。d ) it is an essential part of business culture 。7。 。 a ) its hardworki

12、ng employees 。b ) its flexible promotion strategy 。c ) its innovation culture 。d ) its willingness to make investments 。section bdirections ： in this section ， you will hear two long conversations 。 at the end of each conversations you will hear four questions 。 both the conversations and the questi

13、on-s will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question 。 you must choose the best answer from the four choices markeda)，b)，c) and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard 。8。

14、 a ) he?s got addicted to technology 。b ) he is not very good at socializing。c ) he is crazy about text-messaging。d ) he does not talk long on the phone 。9。 a ) talk big 。b ) talk at length 。c) gossip a lot 。d ) forget herself 。10。 a) he thought it was cool 。b ) he needed the practice 。c ) he wanted

15、 to stay connected with them 。d ) he had an urgent message to send 。11。 。a) it poses a challenge to seniors 。b ) it saves both time and money 。c ) it is childish and unprofessional 。d ) it is cool and convenient 。questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you havejust heard 。12。 a) he wants to

16、 change his job assignment 。b ) he is unhappy with his department manager 。c ) he thinks he deserves extra pay for overtime 。d ) he is often singled out for criticism by his boss。13。 a) his workload was much too heavy 。b ) his immediate boss did not trust him 。c ) his colleagues often refused to coo

17、perate 。d) his salary was too low for his responsibility 。14。 a) he never knows how to refuse 。b ) he is always ready to help others 。c) his boss has a lot of trust in him 。d ) his boss has no sense of fairness 。15。 a) put all his complaints in writing 。b ) wait and see what happens next 。c ) learn

18、to say no when necessary 。d ) talk to his boss in person first 。section cdirections ： in this section ， you will hear three passages at the end of each passage ， you will hear three or four questions 。 both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you must

19、 choose the best answer from the four choices marked a)，b )，c) and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard 。16。 a) the importance of sleep to a healthy life 。b ) reasons for americ

20、ans? decline in sleep。c ) some tips to improve the quality of sleep。【篇三：2016 年 6 月大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解】lass=txtsection a news report directions ： in this section at the end of each news reportyou will hear three news reports ， you will hear two or threequestions 。 both the news report and the questions w

21、ill be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you drections: questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.question 1a) how college students can improve their sleep habits.b) why sufficient sleep is important for college students.c) why college students are more likely t

22、o have stress problems.d) how college students can handle their psychological problems.question 2a) it is not easy to improve one s sleep habits.b) it is not good for students to play video games.c) students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.d) making last-minute pr

23、eparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.drections: questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.question 3a) whether more airports should be built around london.b) whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.c) whether the british ai

24、rports authority should sell off some of its assets.d) whether the spanish company could offer better service.question 4a) inefficient management.b) poor ownership structure.c) lack of innovation and competition.d) lack of runway and terminal capacity.drections: questions 5 to 7 are based on the new

25、s report you have just heard.question 5a) report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.b) set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.c) take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.d) study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.question 6a) the biggest increase in nicotine content te

26、nded to be in brands young smokers like.b) big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.c) brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.d) tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.que

27、stion 7a) they promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.b) they have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.c) they were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.d) they will pay more attention to the quality of their products.section b conversationdirections ：in this s

28、ection ， you will hear two longconversations。 at the end of each conversations you will hearfour questions 。 both the conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question 。 youmust choose the best answer from the four choices markeda)，b)，c) and d )。 then mark the cor

29、responding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。question 8a) indonesia.b) holland.c) sweden.d) england.question 9a) getting a coach who can offer real help.b) talking with her boyfriend in dutch.c) learning a language where it is not spoken.d) acquiring the necessary abilit

30、y to socialize.question 10a) listening to language programs on the radio.b) trying to speak it as much as one can.c) making friends with native speakers.d) practicing reading aloud as often as possible.question 11a) it creates an environment for socializing.b) it offers various courses with credit p

31、oints.c) it trains you ng people s leadership abilities.d) it provides opportunities for language practice.drections: questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversationyou have just heard.question 12a) the impact of engine design on road safety.b) the role policemen play in traffic safety.c) a sense o

32、f freedom driving gives.d) rules and regulations for driving.question 13a) make cars with automatic control.b) make cars that have better brakes.c) make cars that are less powerful.d) make cars with higher standards.question 14a) they tend to drive responsibly.b) they like to go at high speed.c) the

33、y keep within speed limits.d) they follow traffic rules closely.question 15a) it is a bad idea.b) it is not useful.c) it is as effective as speed bumps.d) it should be combined with education.section c passagesdirections ： in this section ， you will hear three passages 。at the end of each passage ，

34、you will hear three or four questions 。 both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you must choosethe best answer from the four choices marked a )，b)，c)and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet1 with a single line through the centre 。d

35、rections:questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.question 16a) the card got damaged.b) the card was found invalid.c) the card reader failed to do the scanning.d) the card reader broke down unexpectedly.question 17a) by covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.b) by ca

36、lling the credit card company for confirmation.c) by seeking help from the card reader maker verifone.d) by typing the credit card number into the cash register.question 18a) affect the sales of high-tech appliances.b) change the lifestyle of many americans.c) give birth to many new technological in

37、ventions.d) produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.drections: questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.question 19a) they are set by the dean of the graduate school.b) they are determined by the advising board.c) they leave much room for improvement.d) they vary am

38、ong different departments.question 20a) by consulting the examining committee.b) by reading the bulletin of information.c) by contacting the departmental office.d) by visiting t he university s website.question 21a) they specify the number of credits students must earn.b) they are harder to meet tha

39、n those for undergraduates.c) they have to be approved by the examining committee.d) they are the same among various divisions of the university. drections: questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.question 22a) students majoring in nutrition.b) students in health classes.c) p

40、h.d. candidates in dieting.d) middle and high school teachers.question 23a) its overestimate of the effect of dieting.b) its mistaken conception of nutrition.c) its changing criteria for beauty.d) its overemphasis on thinness.question 24a) to illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.b) to d

41、emonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women.c) to explain how computer images can be misleading.d) to prove that technology has impacted our culture.question 25a) to persuade girls to stop dieting.b) to promote her own concept of beauty.c) to establish an emotional connection with students.d) to help students rid themselves of bad living habits.三、 2016 年 6 月英语四级听力真题第二套答案1. b)why sufficient sleep is important for college students.2. d)making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping