2018全国高考英语听力1-3卷听力及原文

1、2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I 卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.答案是 C。1. What will James do tomorrowA. Watch a TV pr

2、ogram.B. Give a talk.2. What can we say about the womanA. She s generous.B. She s curious.3. When does the train leaveA. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.4. How does the woman go to workA. By car.B. On foot.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.第二节 （共 15 小题；

3、每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）C. 9.15.C. Write a report.C. She s helpful.C. At 10:30.C. By bike.C. Doctor and patient.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. What does the woman regretA. Giving up her research.B. Dropping

4、 out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying nowA. Ecology.B. Education.C.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. What is the manA. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C.9. What is the man doing for the womanA. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering

5、 information about a hotel.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. In an office.B. At home.C.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow eveningA. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C.12. Who is Alice going to callA. Mike.B. Joan.C.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. Why does the

6、 woman meet the manA. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpetA. Its color.B. Its design.C.15. What does the man say about the kitchenChemistry.A taxi driver.At a restaurant.Work extra hours.Catherine.Its quality.A.

7、 It s a good size.B. It s newly painted. C. It s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do nextA. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking toA. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the s

8、peaker take English classesA. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacherA. He s proud.B. He s sympathetic. C. He s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk aboutA. How education shaped his life.B. How his

9、language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国II/ III 卷）英语第一部分听力 （ 共两节，满分30 分 ）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt

10、A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What does John find difficult in learning GermanA. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.3. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. In a bank.B. At a ticket offic

11、e.4. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A restaurant.B. A street.5. What does the woman think of her interviewA. It was tough.B. It was interesting.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）C. Teacher and student.C. On a train.C. A dish.C. It was successful.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对

12、话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. When will Judy go to a partyA. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.7. What will Max do nextA. Fly a kite.B. Read a magazine.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. What does the man suggest doing at firstA. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.game.

13、9. What do the speakers decide to doA. Visit Mike.B. Go boating.C. On Wednesday.C. Do his homework.C. Playing a computerC. Take a walk.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. Which color do cats see better than humansA. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds homeA. To eat them in a safe place.B. To

14、 show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversationA. Grateful.B. Humorous.C. Curious.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. Who is MacyA. Ed s mother.B. Ed s teacher.C. Ed s friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergartenA. By car.B. On foot.C

15、. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergartenA. Telling stories.B. Singing songs.C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about EdA. He s clever.B. He s quiet.C. He s brave.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. At what age did Emily start learning balletA. Five.B. Six.C. Nine.18. Why did

16、 Emily move to TorontoA. To work for a dance schoolC. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancingA. She was too old to dance.C. She lost interest in it.B. To perform at a dance theater.B. She failed to get a scholarship.20. How does Emily feel about stopping trainingA. She s pleased.B

17、. She s regretful. C. She s upset.1卷1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B9. C10. C11. A12. B13. A14. A15. C16. B17. C18. B19. C20. A2/3 卷1-5 CABAC6-10BBACC11-15ABABC16-20ABCCA听力原文：1卷Text 1W: James, you ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What s onM: It s a science on the origin of the universe. I

18、ll give a presentation on it in my classtomorrow.Text 2M: Hello, do you have the best of MozartW: Um, sorry, we ve just sold out, but we can order on for you. If you give us your number, we ll call you when the card arrives.Text 3M: We d better be going now. Or we ll be late for the train.W: No rush

19、. It s eight thirty. Now we still have two hours.Text 4M: I am so tired of trying all those hours to work.withinW: Yeath, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live walking distance of my office. I don t even need a bike.Text 5W: Hi, Andy, I didn t see you in Pr

20、ofessor Smiths class yesterday. What happenedM: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.Text 6W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year and not competing my education. So, I m thinking of going back to school.M: School To study whatW: Ecology, I

21、m interested in the relationship between humans and nature. Cool Is it what you studied years ago No, I majored in chemistry then.Text 7M: Good morning, Madam. I am your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I m going to stay at.M: Yes, of course! The Grand Hotel opene

22、d in nineteen ninety, and it sits on the seaside along the south coast highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great!M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you d have a lot of choices.W: That s really nice. I like to have some local food while traveling. Wh

23、at about the scenery around itM: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. Oh, I think I will love this hotel.Text 8W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. I just came here for a change today. The environment h

24、ere is good, clean and relatively quiet.M: And I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow eveningW: Yes, are youM: Yeath! Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow.Do you know anyone who might like to goW: No, but if you lik

25、e, I can ask around or Joan might want to go. Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ll give her a ring after lunch.Text 9W: Hi, I ve only just arrived.M: Oh, good. Now, here are the keys. Lets go in. There are two apartments. The one for rentis on the right. Do come in.W: Thank you. I li

26、ke the carpet. The color is nice, isn t itM: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge（起居室，休息室）.W: Where would we eatM: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen, come and see!W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything , cooker, French window（落地窗

27、）and dishwasher. And there are lots of cupboards. Let meshow you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. It s a good size, though. Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together. I understand it i

28、s eight hundred dollars a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks down town would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.Text 10Thank you very much. Thank you, Doctor Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this edu

29、cation is important. When I came to the US, I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper. And I could not understand the news on the television or movies or anything like this. So I enter the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very pro

30、ud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you re fifteen years old in my country, you finishschool and then you learn a trade. And that s exactly what I did when I was fifteen yearsold. I learned how to be a carpenter.

31、A year later, I came to America. Luckily I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some maths classes. And I became a full time college student. And today when I look back, I m so happy because you never know where life willtake you. All of a sudden, I started making money because I was re

32、ally good at math. You know how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.2/3卷Text 1W: So, how is your German class going, John?M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary

33、is similar to English.But Im finding the grammar awful.?W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.?Text 2W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.?IM: I didnt know I was invited.?W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.?IText 3W: May I help you?M: Yes. When is the next train to Lon

34、don?W: Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes.?M: One ticket, please.?Text 4W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called BravoM: Bravo.I know the name. But Im not sure where it is.W: Its on George Street. The food there is excellent.?Text 5W: Brian, I just had an interview. They said they woul

35、d make a decision soon.M: What are your chances of getting the jobW: Quite good. I think the interview went very well.Text 6M: Lets go kite flying, Judy. Its such a lovely day.W: Okay, but let mefinish my chemistry homework first. Would you mind waiting for half Max There are a few sports magazines

36、on the table.M: Isnt the chemistry homework due next WednesdayW: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.M: All right, then. You go ahead, and Ill catch up on some sports news while waiting.Text 7W: Weve been on the computer all the time lately. Why

37、 dont we do something different Sunday afternoonM: Well, we could go to a concert.W: But I dont think we can get the tickets this late.M: Then what about playing a computer game Theres a really cool new one we could download.W: Hmm,I dont know. I feel like I need to do some exercise. We could probab

38、ly just walk by the lake, and Ill ask Mike to join us.W: That sounds like fun. Lets do it!Text 8W: Welcome to our program, Dr Peterson. Lets see what questions weve got for you today. one: Can cats see colorM: Sort of. In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low ligh

39、t. Your cat cant see bright colors such as red and green. But it picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do.W: And why do cats give dead birds to their ownersan hour,HeresM: When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isnt bringing you a present. Most cats just drag food hom

40、e because its a safe place to eat. A cats mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting. So, a female cat without children may bring these treats to her owner instead. You may not like them, but at least you dont have to write her a thank-you note.?W: How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten, JackM: Oh, hes doing fairly well. Its been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy andI are pretty used to it now. You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though.W: I think thats a normal reaction for mothers. You live q