2018-2019年浙江省宁波市镇海区九年级(上)期末英语试卷

1、2018-2019年浙江省宁波市镇海区九年级（上）期末英语试卷17 / 182018-2019学年浙江省宁波市镇海区九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、完形填空(15分)1. (15 分)Once upon a time , there was a little poor boy who had always wished that he could fly like a bird . There was (1) little boy who was crippled(跛腿的).He had alwayswished that he could walk and run like other kids

2、 .One day, the little poor boy met the little crippled boy in a park . He ran over to him and asked if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird ."No , " said the little crippled boy . "But I have wondered (2) it would be like to walk and run like other boys and girls .""That is

3、 a pity . " The little poor boy said , "Do you think we could be friends ?""Sure."The two little boys played happily (3) hours. Then the little crippled boy's father came with a wheelchair (轮椅)to (4) his son.The little boy ran over to his new friend and said , "You

4、are my friend and I wish that there was something that I could do to (5) you walk and run like other kids , but I can't. However, there is still (6) that I can do for you ."The little poor boy and told his new friend to slide (滑动)up onto his back. He then began to run across the grass, (8)

5、the little crippled boy on his back. He ran (9) across the park. Soon the wind just whistled (呼啸而过) across the two little boys' faces .The little boy's father began to cry , as he watched his crippled son flapping (挥动)his arms up and down in (10). He shouted at the top of his (11), "I&#

6、39;M FL YINQ DADDY . I'M FLYING!"Friends always do (12)best to help you achieve your dreams . The little poor boy could do nothing to make the crippled boy walk or run , (13) he managed to make him "fly" . He (14) to make his own dream of flying come true , but he took pride (15)

7、helping his friend "fly" like he ever wanted to .(1) A . otherB. the otherC.another D. others(2) A.howBwhatC.whenD.if(3) A.aboutBofC.forD.at(4) A.pick upBwake upC.get upD.set up(5) A.suggestBmakeC.pushD.allow(6) A.everythingBnothingC.anythingD.somethingA.turned overBturned aroundC.turned u

8、pD.turned down(8) A.gettingBtakingC.bringingD.carrying(9) A.easilyBquickC.slowlyD.fast(10) A.surpriseBexcitementC.angerD.worry(11) A.cryBnoiseC.soundD.voice(12) A.theirBhisC.ourD.its(13) A.butBandC.asD.so(14) A.triedBplannedC.decidedD.failed(15) A.onBaboutC.inD.of、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分)圆误下由材料，从每题

9、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.2. (6 分)IndonesiaThis kind of bread is served like a usual Western bread . We cut it into pieces and then spread it over a cup of ice cream. Roti goreng (fried bread) can be easily found in our country . As a snack, roti goreng is served with fine sugar on it .SingaporeThe trad

10、itional bread is the white bread . It is baked freshly and sliced (切片)by hand. We like it a lot , because it is great for making toast. Also we can eat with ice cream , which is known as Ice Cream Sandwich .IranThese are the most common types of bread in Iran . Barbari ： it is great when it is hot a

11、ndfresh . Sangak： this one is not baked in an oven , but on little pieces of stone .MexicoWe divide bread into two kinds : sweet bread and salty bread. Usually , we eat the bread during lunch , or we use the bread to make "tortas" or "lonches" (Mexican sandwiches ).(1) We can hav

12、e Ice Cream Sandwich in.A . IndonesiaB. SingaporeC. IranD. Mexico(2) Which kind of bread is baked on the stone ? A . Roti goreng .B. Barbari .C. Sangak.D. Tortas.(3) How many kinds of bread are talked about in the article ? A . Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.3. (8 分)It is every kid's worst nightma

13、re (噩梦) and six year- old Jaden Hayes has lived it 一 twice. First, he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep ."I tried and tried , and I tried to get her awake I couldn't," said Jaden, "She promised to have the Christmas party for

14、me this month . " Jaden is understandably heartbroken.But there's another side to his sadness. A side he first made public a few weeks ago when he told his aunt, and now guardian (监护人),Barbara DiCola , that he was sick and tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. And he had a plan to fix

15、it ."And that was the beginning of it , " said Barbara. "That's where the adventure began ."Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a lot of little toys and bring him to downtown Savannah, Georgia near where he lives. He could give toys away there ."I'm trying to make pe

16、ople smile , " said Jaden. Jaden looks for people who aren't already smiling and then turns their day around . He's gone out on four different places now and he is always successful. It is just so overwhelming to some people that a six - year - old orphan (孤 儿) would give away a toy - e

17、xpecting nothing in return - but only a smile ."My goal will be 33 , 000 smiles. I've finished a third already ." said Jaden. When asked if he thinks he can make that goal ,he answered： "I believe I can ."(1) Jaden Hayes lost his mom in.A . OctoberB. NovemberC. DecemberD . We

18、 don't know .(2) What does the underlined word "overwhelming" mean in Chinese in the passage ? A.难以应付的B.难以表达的C.难以靠近的D.难以拒绝的(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the article ? A . The boy lost his father three years ago .B . Everyone near the boy's home smiles at him .C. T

19、he boy's aunt asked him to give away the toys .D . The boy has successfully got 11 , 000 smiles already .(4) Where might you read this passage ? A . Story Today(8) Daily Cooking(9) Travel Together(10) TV Guide4. （8 分）A yellow school bus is part of the daily lives of many kids in the US . But thi

20、s one is totally different . According to Yahoo News , a "magic" school bus can "take budding （萌 芽中白勺）astronauts on a virtual reality （VR,虚拟现实）trip to Mars"The Mars Experience Bus, created by US space company Lockheed Martin , puts images （影响）from a 360 - degree VR video of the r

21、ed planet onto the inside of the blacked out windows of the bus to give students an idea of what it's like to zoom （急速行进） around on Mars . The virtual Mars tour covers 518 square kilometers of Mars' surface .The school bus, started in mid - April , is part of the company's "Generati

22、on （一代人） Beyond" program . Haims to encourage children to study for careers in STEM （Science, Technology, Engineering and Math ）."Our children make up a generation that will change our universe forever , " said Marillyn Hewson , the chairperson, president and CEO of Lockheed Martin .

23、"This is the generation that will walk on Mars , explore （探测）deep space and unlock mysteries （秘密）that we can't yet imagine ."The high tech school bus will tour the US to allow students from different parts of the country to ride it . Alongside the bus , a Hello Mars app is being used t

24、o offer real time weather reports from the red planet gathered （收集）by the Curiosity Rover （探测器）. The app can also offer users advice on how to find Mars in the night sky .（1） This school bus is "magic" , because it canA . take students on a real trip to MarsB. travel 518 square kilometers

25、on MarsC. let students experience what it's like on MarsD . allow students from different parts of the county to ride it（2） The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refers to .A . the "magic" school busB . the "Generation Beyond" programC. the VR trip to Mars D . the

26、 Hello Mars app（3） How did Marillyn Hewson feel when he talked about the children ? A . Worried .B. Unsure.C. Hopeful .D. Disappointed（4） What's the BEST title for this article ? A . Travel around MarsB. Generation BeyondC. The Hello Mars AppD . The "Magic" School Bus5. （8 分） Many of u

27、s use our digital devices （电子设备）to wake us up in the morning , listen to music, follow news , find bus schedules, play games and communicate with friends and family . But reliance （依赖）on technology comes at a price . Studies have found that overuse of electronics （电子设备）can influence our sleep, the q

28、uality（质量） of our socialinteractions （社交）,and our ability to focus （关注） on study and work . To help people take a break from their always on lifestyles , the US National Day of Unplugging （不插电）,which falls on the second Friday of March each year , was created in 2010 to encourage people to put away

29、their electronics for 24 hours . For a number of people, the days leading up to the experiment are usually busy and stressful. Besides telling their close friends and family , some announce （宣布） the upcoming challenge （挑战） more publicly by posting about it on social media （社交媒 体）.Many expect some of

30、 the challenges they're about to face by printing bus schedules , andfinding alarm clocks and other materials they usually get in real time from their devices Without doubt, many people find that the Unplugged Day seems longer than a normal day. "Without my smartphone , my breakfast was too

31、 short and I did not know what to do next. " One participant (参与者)of last year's unplug experiment wrote . Another shared his sadness at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides , calling the day "the longest time of my life" But others see the experiment as

32、a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. "My friend and I had dinner in the evening , and we both talked on how lucky we felt how we could really listen to what each other was saying . " One participant wrote . All in all, although living without electronics s

33、eems impossible in today's world , unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect upon life . It gives people the chance to discover a slower and more conscious (清醒的) way of life .(1) According to the passage what does the underlined phrase "at a price" mean inPara

34、graph 1? A . Digital devices become more useful in life .B . People can take a break from their always on lifestyles .C. People put away their electronics since 2010 .D . Our life is influenced by overuse of electronics .(2) What's the purpose of the US National Day of Unplugging ? A . To encour

35、age people to make full use of the digital devices .B . To encourage people to put away their electronics for one day .C. To encourage people to face the upcoming challenge in public .D . To encourage people to have the longest day in their life .(3) How is the passage organized? A .一？ 一？B.一？一？ 一？C.

36、 一？ 一?D.一？一？一？(4) According to the passage, we know that.A . People can live without electronics after the Unplugged Day .B . All the people find that the Unplugged Day seems longer than a normal day .C. The Unplugged Day allows people to slow down and reflect upon life .D . Overuse of electronics c

37、an make people more conscious .三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题5分；共计5分)选择一份合适的礼物并不容易，请仔细阅读，根据情境将A、B、C、D、E五种礼物填 入31-35题中，使文章语言通顺流畅.6. (5分)择一份合适的礼物并不容易，请仔细阅读，根据情境将A、B、C、D、E五种礼物填入题中，使文章语言通顺流畅.Chinese New Year is coming . During this most pleasant holiday , sending gifts to our family or friends seems to be a very im

38、portant holiday activity . However, choosing a proper gift isn't an easy job . There are some gifts that you can give to yourself or others .(1)You must really listen . No interrupting , no daydreaming , no planning your response.Just listen.(2)A simple and sincere sentence like "You look g

39、reat in red" , or "You did a super job" or "That was a wonderful meal" can make someone's day .(3)Be generous(大方)with hugs , kisses, pats on the back and handholds. Let these small actions show the love you have for family and friends .(4) Clip fun cartoons . Share inter

40、esting articles and funny stories . Your gift will say, "I love to laugh with you ."(5)It can be a simple "Thanks for the help" note . A simple , handwritten note may be remembered for a lifetime , and may even change a life.A . The Gift of Thanks .B . The Gift of Praise .C. The

41、Gift of Laughter .D . The Gift of Listening .E. The Gift of Love .四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分：共计15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词.7. （1 分）You should choose （明智地）and be responsible for your decisions and actions .8. （1 分）I greeted her by （点头）my head and got a smile in reply .9. （1 分）He was （自豪）of himse

42、lf for not giving up .10. （1 分）Autumn is coming and the （树叶） on some trees turn yellow .11. （1 分）They all went to sleep （除了）Tony. He was still doing his homework .12. （1 分） （任何人） can use the pool, and you don't need to be a member.13. （1 分）You must pay attention to your （安全）. Don't swim alon

43、e in the river .14. （1 分）I （更喜欢） staying at home to going out when I was young .15. （1 分）These stamps are （粘贴）together.16. （1 分）I can give you neither an opinion （也不）any advice.B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.17. （5 分）FrancesidebowfinalhowKatie : How was the welcome party for foreign students last n

44、ight ?John： Great! I made some new friends . But a funny thing happened .Katie : What ?John： I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he （1）.Katie : That's （2） people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It's impolite if you don't bow .John： I didn't

45、 know that . So I just stood there with my hand out . I returned thebow.Katie : I remember when I first met Marie last year , I did the same thing . I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both （4） of my face!John： I wouldn't mind that!Katie : Very funny . Later I found out （5） p

46、eople are supposed to kiss when they see each other.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分；共计10分）18. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一 个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.A rich man was once riding a bike along the road . He saw an old man (1)(dig) in the garden. On the ground (2) (lie) a young tree, ready to be planted. The

47、 rich man greeted the old man , "What kind of tree are you planting there , my good man ?""This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir. "He said ."A fig tree ? " The rich man was very (3) (surprise), "Why ? May I ask how old you are ? " "I am ninety years old ."&q

48、uot;What!" Cried the rich man , "Ninety! You are planting a very young tree now and (4) will take years to give fruit ."The old man replied ( 5) a smile, "Did you eat figs when you were a boy ?""Sure." " (6) planted the fig trees ? "The old man asked .&qu

49、ot;I don't know .""You see, sir. " Went on the old man , "Our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us toenjoy and I am doing the same for the people (7) me. Is it worth the effort ?"The rich man smiled and said (8) (polite ). "You are right . We should really do somethi

50、ng (9) ( value) for the people after us . Thank you . " Then he went away by (10) .六、书面表达(本题有1小题；共计20分)19. (20分)你校英语报正在举行 "垃圾分类，宁波更美”主题征文活动.假如你叫Li Ming ,请以"Waste Sorting in My life"为题，写一篇英语短文进行投稿，描述自己在垃圾分类活 动中的变化，思考垃圾分类的好处并提出倡议.要点：以前乱扔垃圾，浪费资源.现在学会了应该将垃圾扔入/、同的垃圾桶经常和同学们讨论如何更好地进行垃圾分

51、类思考好处：倡议：参考词汇：分类（sort）、垃圾（waste）、资源（resources）垃圾桶（waste bins）注意：内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可以适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；词数：80? 100.开头己给出，不计入总字数.Waste Sorting in My lifeIn Ningbo , more and more people get to know it's important to sort the waste now . My lifehas changed a lot since I understood the importanc

52、e of waste sorting .2018-2019学年浙江省宁波市镇海区九年级（上）期末英 语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（15分）1.【解答】1. C.考查形容词.other其他的；the other另一个；another另一个；others其 他人.根据上文"Once upon a time , there was a little poor boy who had always wished that he could fly like a bird"可知，从前有一个小男孩，故知此处说的是"又一个；另一个",即还有一个小男孩是跛腿的.

53、故选C.2. B.考查关系代词（副词）.how怎样；what什么；when何时；if如果（是否）.根据 语境可知，但是我想知道，像其他男孩和女孩一样走路和跑步，会是什么样子.故选B.3. C.考查介词.about大约；of的；for长达；at在.根据语境可知，两个小男 孩高兴地玩了数小时.for hours长达数小时.故选 C.4. A.考查动词短语.pick up接走（捡起）；wake up化妆（弥补 ）；get up起床；set up建立.根据语境可知，后来跛腿的小男孩的爸爸推来轮椅来接自己的孩子.故选A.5. B.考查动词.suggest建议；make使；push推；allow允许.根据

54、语境可知，你是 我的朋友，我想有某种东西，能使你像其他孩子一样走路和跑步.make sb to do sth使某人做某事.故选B.6. D.考查代词.everything 一切；nothing 没有什么；anything 任何事物；something 某个事物.根据语境可知，然而，我仍然能够为你做点事情.故选 D.7. B.考查 turned over 翻身 （翻过来）;turned around 转身；turned up 出现；turned down 拒绝（关小）.根据语境可知，贫穷男孩转过身来，让新朋友滑到他背上.故选 B.8. D .考查动名词.getting得到；taking带走；br

55、inging带来；carrying背着（携带）.根 据语境可知，他开始背着跛腿的男孩跑过草地.故选 D.9. D.考查副词.四个选项中A、C和D是副词，同时D也是形容词，B是形容词.easily 容易地；quick快速；slowly慢慢地；fast快速.根据下文"Soon the wind just whistled （呼 啸而过）across the two little boys' faces"可知，他迅速超过公园，呼啸的风掠过两个小男 孩的脸庞.run fast快速跑.故选 D.10. B.考查名词.surprise诧异；excitement激动；anger生

56、气；worry担忧.根据上文""可知，根据下文"I'M FLYINQ DADDY . I'M FLYING"可知，男孩激动地上下挥舞着胳 膊大声喊道："爸爸，我飞起来了！我飞起来了！"故选B.11. D.考查名词.cry喊叫；noise噪音；sound声音；voice嗓音.根据下文"I'M FL YINQ DADDY . I'M FLYING"可知，男孩激动地上下挥舞着胳膊大声喊道："爸爸，我飞起来了！我飞起来了！"故选D.12. A.考查代词.their他们的；

57、his他的；our我们的；its它的.根据语境可知，朋友 们总是尽自己的（他们的）最大努力帮助你实现梦想.故选 A.13. A.考查连词.but但是；and并且；as当时候（作为）；so因此.根据语境可知，这个贫穷的小男孩无法让跛腿的男孩走路或跑步，但是他设法让他"飞起来".故选A.14. D.考查动词.tried试图；planned打算；decided决定；failed没做到.根据上文 "he managed to make him ' fly'"可知，他设法让他"飞起来"，他没能使他飞的梦想实现， 但他故选D.15

58、. C.考查介词.on在上面；about关于；in在；of的.根据语境可知，但是他以能够帮助自己的朋友，让他做到自己希望的那样飞起来为傲.take pride in doing sth以做某事为傲.故选 C.二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.2.【解答】1. B 细节理解题， 根据第二段的 Also we eat with ice cream , which is known as Ice Cream Sandwich可知，Ice Cream Sandwich是新加坡传统的面包.故答案为B2. C 细节理解

59、题，根据第三段的 Sangak： this on is not baked in an oven , but on little pieces of stone可知，sangak是在石块上烤的面包.故答案为C3. D细节理解题，本文共提到印度尼西亚的roti goreng ,新加坡的Ice Cream Sandwich ,伊朗的barbari和sangak, 墨西哥的sweet bread和salty bread.总共6种，故答案为 D3 .【解答】1. D细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句"he lost his dad when he was four and thenlast mo

60、nth his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep ."可知"他四岁时失去了父亲，然后上个 月，他的母亲在睡梦中意外去世.".并没有说他母亲去世的时间.由此可知D选项"我们不知道”为正确答案.故选 D.2. D 词义猜测题. 根据 这句话 It is just so overwhelming to some people that a six - year -old orphan （孤儿） would give away a toy - expecting nothing in return - but only a smile.可知"对一些人来说，这太令人难以抗拒了，一个六岁的孤儿会送去一个玩具-什么也不期望得到回报-只是一个微笑.".由此可知D选项"难以抗拒，难以拒绝"为正确答案.故选D