初中英语人教版八年级下期末测试题

1、星火国M传媒集困初中英语八年级下册期中测试题1.I .听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）AB C.n .听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Sure.B. You are welcome.C. No, but I don't like it.7. A. That ' s great. B. No, thanks.C. I have a headache.8. A. Yes, I did.B. No, I havent.C. No, I am not.9. A. Because I'v

2、e bougwtoneeB. You can have it for 500 yuan.C. I bought it last year.10. A. I am watching TV.B. I was doing my homework.C. She was sleeping.in .听对话，选择最佳选项。每个对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）11. Why does Jack look nervous?A. Because his bike is broken.B. Because he can ' t find his bike.C. Because he has lost th

3、e key to his bike.12. What will Henry do after school?A. Play tennis.B. Take piano lessons.C. Play computer games.13. Who are the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.14. How much is the smart phone today?A.200 yuan.B. 400 yuan.C. 800 yuan.15. Where is the amus

4、ement park?A. On Bridge Road. B. On Xinhua Square.C. On Beijing Road.W .听短文，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）16. The orange tree was the poor man ' s house.A. in front ofB. behindC. across from17. In , there were many fine oranges on the tree.A. springB. summerC. autumn18. The poor man took the big orang

5、e to .A. the kingB. the rich manC. his friend19. The rich man had and he wanted to give it to the king.A. an orangeB. a footballC. a gold cup20. In the end, the king gave to the rich man.A. a lot of moneyB. the great orangeC. an orange treeV.单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）21. Jane is 16-year-old high school studen

6、t in United States.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, /D. an, the22. 一 I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?I agree with you.A. situationB. symbolC. promiseD. shape23. Are all the students from in your class? No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany, Germen

7、B. Germany, GermansC. German, GermansD. German, Germany24. My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the more excitingD. the most exciting25. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is lovely all of us like him verymuch.A. too, toB. neither, nor C. so,

8、 that26. What would you like, tea or coffee?, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.D. such, thatD. So27. Come on, baby. We have already doneA. two three B. two third28. My cousin has a sore throat.-She' d better.A. drink water with honeyC. take a shower29. Come here, I ' ll tell youOK, we&

9、#39; re coming.of the work.C. two thirdsD. second three8. see a dentistD. get an X-ray about your study.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherA. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something30. The less junk food you eat, you will be.A. the healthier B. healthier C. more he

10、althyD. less healthy31. Mr. Brown his hometown since he the army.A. has left, joinedB. has been away from, has joinedC. has been away from, joinedD. left, joined32. Qomolangma is about 8, 844 meters high. It is mountain in the world.A. highest B. the highest C. higher D. the higher33. 一 my surprise,

11、 Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team. Congratulations. He did well playing football when he was very young. I hope he' ll be theest player in our school.A. To, ofB. At, atC. To, inD. In, about34. Mom, can I do much work in a short time? Dear, I think you can.A.so,soB.such, so C. so

12、,such D. such, such35. At what age did you leave home?I left home at 18, Neil. I your city for five years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have come toVI .完形填空（每小题1分,共10分）Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 36 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn ' t

13、move into a nursing home. She would like3to herself every day. Every night she spends two hours 38 kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（ 报酬）.She was a famous math 39 before she retired（退休）from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sport

14、s, goes shopping or helps cleaners 40 the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always 41 and tries her best. People asked her42 . She said, “ I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 43 a smi

15、le.“I 44 to love everything around me. So I' dm someyhioig. I' m thankful forthose kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 45 . I love each day to help them," shesaid.36. A. andB. orC. butD. so37. A. look likeB. look atC. look afterD. look for38. A. helpingB. workingC. studyingD. t

16、eaching39. A. teacherB. nurseC. workerD. cleaner40. A. doB. runC. sweepD. play41. A. awfulB.happyC. tiredD. boring42. A. whyB. whereC. whenD. how43. A. forB. onC. inD. with44. A. have decidedB. decidesC.haven 't decided D. hate45. A. exampleB. giftC. teacherD. helperW .阅读理解（每小题2分,共30分）AMary is a

17、n African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary has produced more than 50 drawings since last year. She has made over $2, 500 for the zoo. Zoo leaders said Mary first showed the art ability （ 能力）about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks （痕迹）in the sand with he

18、r trunk （象鼻）.She rubbed out （抹去）the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Mary was drawing pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.This is how M

19、ary does the drawing. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Mary touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her chosen color to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint.46. Mary is .A. a girl B. a zoo worker C. a zoo leader D. an elephant from Africa 47. She has made over f

20、or the zoo.A.$50 B. $2, 500C.$16D. $448. Mary first learned to draw pictures .A. when she was 4 years oldB. to make moneyC. in the sand with her trunkD. when she was 16 years old49. wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures.A. Newspaper reportersB. A magazineC. A history textbookD.

21、An advertisement50. Mary rubbed out the marks she had made in order to .A. please the visitorsB. make other onesD. clean her trunkC. ask for more brushes and paintsBSixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my o

22、ld school was far away.As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldntalk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their f

23、riends, I was sitting atmy desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn t know whwas. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my

24、life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, Ibecame closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn t remember doing so!It doesn t matter because all the dark days have gone. I b

25、elieve that the world is what you think itis. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.51. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16.B. After making friends with the boy.C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming clo

26、ser to everyone in the class.52. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writer s old school was far away.B. Because the writer didn t know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didn t mean anything to the boy.D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy

27、and warm.53. Why didn t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didn t know anyone at that time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didn t wapnatrheenrts to worry about her.54. How did t

28、he smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend of the boy.C. Her parents didn t worry about her any more.D. She realized that she was lonely.55. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From her

29、self.D. From her classmates at the new school.CWhen he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they were poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said,“ Dear

30、, I hope you notice in the entireshire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”To Hill s surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and lookedat him car

31、efully. She th en turned around to tell her husband,“ You re wrong. He is not the worstboy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and creative boy. Only he doesn t find a place to shimself. ”His stepmother s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With,thies startedbuilding friendship with h

32、is stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised （赞扬）him, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his

33、stepmother' s words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter（ 打字机）and said to him, “I believe you will become a writer." Hill accepted his stepmother' s gift andexpectation（期待）,and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood

34、 his stepmother ' s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the UnitedStates and one of the most important p

35、ersons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere （ 真诚的）praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.56. What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A. Clever.B. Creative.C. Unfriendly.D. Foolish.57. Hill started making friends with his stepmothe

36、r after she .A. smiled at himB. looked at him carefullyC. said good words about himD. said bad words about him58. Which of the following is wrong about Hill?A. He accepted his stepmother ' s typewriter.B. He failed to do as he was expected.C. He started writing to a local newspaper.D. He underst

37、ood his stepmother.59. The writer is most probably an expert of .A. house building B. dietC. news writingD. education60. The passage was written mainly to tell us thatA. children should be praisedB. Hill ' s father married againC. Hill ' s stepmother was kind to him D. Hill ' s father wa

38、s cruel to him vrn.根据短文内容回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）It was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didnt have even one passenger all day. Whenhe went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked,“ Where do you want to go, si

39、r?”"To Starhotel, " the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn' t feel happy any m（He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many stre

40、ets of the big city.After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last." You should pay me fifteendollars, " the driver said to the young man." What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I' m alast week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the d

41、river thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won't pay you one dollar more tlI paid to the other taxi driver last week.”61. How did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted to go?62. Did the first taxi driver cheat the young man?63. How much did the y

42、oung man want to pay?64. What do you think of the two taxi drivers?65. 将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语。IX .补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?Li Lin: 66Emma: I have read it before. What do you think of the story?Li Lin: 67 Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.Emma: Really? 68 It seems impos

43、sible to move a mountain.Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Gong kept trying and didn ' t give up.Emma: 69 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin: But what could Yu Gong do except moving the mountains?Emma: He

44、 could build a road. 70Li Lin: We have different opinions about the story. There' re many sides to a story and manyways to understand it.Emma: Yes, that ' s right.A. Don ' t you think it ' s a little silly?B. I ' m reading a book called! Gong Moves a Mountain .C. That ' s bet

45、ter and faster than moving a mountain.D. In my opinion, it ' s really interesting.E. Do you prefer to read stories?F. I still don ' t agree with you.G. How about you?X.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）71. The old man died of i.72. The girl comes from France, so she can speak F.73. I bought a c last

46、week. I have taken a lot of photos.74. We must（保护）animals; they are our friends.75. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th （世2己）.XI.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）76 .为什么你不给她买一件连衣裙呢？Why you a dress?77 .英国的天气全年都很温暖。The weather in Britain is warm78 .你把这个故事介绍给你的朋友了吗？Have you the story your frien

47、ds?79 .我从来没有去过水上公园。I ' vea water park.80 .在这个学校里他是最受欢迎的老师之一。He is one of teachers in the school.xn.书面表达（共10分）假设你是张杰，Jack是你远在美国的网友，请给他写一封e-mail谈谈近况。词数6080, 开头和结尾已经给出。要点如下：1 .最近已经读完了汤姆索亚历险记，很有趣；2 .和父母关系紧张，很难¥通；3 .想了解美国的神话故事；4 .有什么建议可以帮助你；5 .请补充一点相关内容。参考词汇：communicate交流;The Adventures of Tom S

48、awyer （汤姆 索亚历险记）;fairy story神话故事Dear Jack,How is it going? Good to hear from you.Write back soon.Yours,Zhang Jie. 1. B2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D. 6. A7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B. 11. C12. B13. A14. B15. C. 16. A17. C18. A19. C20. B. 21. A22. B23. B24. D25. C26. B27. C28. A29. B30. A 31. C 32. B33. C 34. C 35. A.

49、36. B 37. C 38. A39. A40. C41. B42. A43. D44. A45. B. 46. D 47. B 48. C49. A50. B51. C52. D53. B54. A55. C 56. C 57. C58. B 59. D 60. A64. Dishonest. /They are not. 61. Unhappy. 62. Yes, he did. 63. Thirteen dollars.honest. 65. 他看见一个年轻人拎着两个袋子走出来。IX. 66. B 67. D 68. A 69. F 70. CX. 71. illness 72. Fr

50、ench 73. camera 74. protect 75. centuryXI. 76. don ' t, buy her 77. all year round 78. introduced, to 79. never been to 80. the mostpopularXU. Dear Jack,How is it going? Good to hear from you.I have finished reading a famous novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer these days. The charactersare so funny. I m very interested in fairy stories of America. Could you please help me buy somebooks? And I m having another problem. I find it s more and more difficult to communicate withmy parents. Do you have the similar problems? Could you please help me w