2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案03

1、2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案It s' hard not to tell anyone that you' badetfiygu keep these feelings inside and don ' ttalk it with others, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone and he / she cares a lot for you, like your mom or dad, you may feel better. But if you don'

2、; t want to talk with your mom or dad, what should you do? It ' s better to find another trusted (信任的)adult, like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems.Once you know who you can talk to, you should pick a time and place to talk. If you

3、 think it difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can' t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.t haveSome kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. They should know a kid doesn share every

4、feeling he or she has. But it is important to share feelings when he / she needs help.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()51. What may happen if you do not speak your bad feelings out?A. You may feel not so good as usual.B. You may feel better immediately.C. You may foget the bad feelings soon.D. You may become happy.(

5、 )52. Whom should you talk with about your problems?A. Your classmates. B. Your parents. C. Some strangers. D. Anyone.()53. What should you do if you feel it' s difficult to talk your feelings?A. Keep it as a secret.B. Ask a friend to say for you.C. Write it down on paper.D. Give an example.()54

6、. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. If you feel difficult to talk your feelings with others, just keep it in your mind.B. You should talk your feelings with your teacher instead of your parents.C. You'd better share your feelings when you need help.D. You can just go away when others can' t

7、 understand you.()55. The writer of the passage tries to.A. tell children how to get on well with othersB. give children some advice on sharing feelingsC. give people advice on sharing feelings D. share some feelings with usDad drives me to school nearly every day. However, he is busy working this m

8、orning and could not drive me there. I had to take the bus. On the bus I saw an_oJd man. He looked very weak. There were many people on the bus, but no one gave him a seat. I stood up and gave my_ seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. we talked happily.Later, in the fi

9、rst class, Mr. Du come in and asked me to go to the front. I was a little afraid. Then he told the class what I did on the bus this morning. He knew it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said that I could be a good example to my classmates. I was so happy! It was really a good day

10、for me.1. busy 2. had 3. saw 4. but 5. gave 6. thanked 7. school 8. asked 9. because 10. classmatesA little boy invited his mother to attend his frist teacher- parent meeting. To the little boy dismay, ' s she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met hi

11、s mother and he was embarrassed by her looks. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a big scar that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were moved by the kindness and natural beauty of his

12、mother, but the little boy was still embarrassed and kept himself away from everyone. However, he did hear his mother and his teacher talking.“How did you get the scar on your face?” The teacher asked.The mother answered, “whenmy son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too

13、 afriad to go in because the fire was out of control, but I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a stick coming down and I placed myself over him tgrying to protect him. I was knocked. But luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us." She touclburned side of her face,“ This scar

14、will be here foreverisDday, I have never thought whatI did was wrong. ”At that moment, the little boy came out running towards his mother with tears in his eyes.He hugged her and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. ( )51. The Chinese meaning of" dismay "" isA.幸福 B.愤怒 C.沮丧 D

15、.伤心( )52. Why did the boy feel embarrassed when his mother met his classmates and teacher?A. He didn ' t do well in school and he didn' t want his mother to know this.B. He thought his classmates and and teacher would laugh at him because his mother was ugly.C. He didn' t like his mother

16、 and felt embarrassed to be with her.D. He didn' t get along with his classmates and teacher.()53. What did people at the meeting think of the boy' s mother?A. They were afraid of her.B. They liked her.C. They hated her.D. They were angry with her.( )54. How did the mother get the scar?A. he

17、 went into a room on fire to save her son.B. She went into a room on fire to save a stick.C. She saved a fireman when a fire broke out.D. Her room caught fire when she was in it.()55. What ' s the best title of the passage?A. A Sad Accident. B. A Parent-teacher Meeting.C. A Bad Boy.D. A Great Mo

18、ther ' s Love.Known as "ships of the desert", camels have helped people carry things across the desert for thousands of years. In fact, camels are the only desert animals that can carry heavy things and travel for very long time without food or water. 56 Even camels' droppings (粪便)

19、is useful -desert people use them as fuels.57. Perhaps it ' s because they walk like a b oaove both feet on one side of their bodies, then both feet on the other.There are two different kinds of camels dromedary and Bactrian. 58 With just onehump on their backs, dromedary camels live in North Af

20、rica and the Middle East. Bactrian camels have two humps, and they exist only in North West China and Central Asia. 59 . When there is plenty of food they will eat a lot and store the extra as fat in their humps. 60 A. Camels are named "ships of the desert"B. Desert people also depend on c

21、amels for their milk, meat, and fur.C. Interestingly, camels' humps are like their secret safe.D. The fat make them be able to walk a long way without any food.E. To tell one from the other is easy; just count how many humps a camel has! BAECDWhich season do you like best? I love summer best bec

22、ause you can do much outside, like going to the park after a long day 's work. In summer it 's very nice to go camping and sit next to a fire with a drink. I love to go to the ocean to swim and lie on the beach reading a book. The temperature there is lower than other places. I love to drive

23、 up to the north. The weather is sunny there. The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. I love when I wake up and hear the birds singing right there. I love summer because the flowers come out with beautiful colours. I love to sit in my backyard, for I can smell my lemon tree. I love to walk on the

24、 beach as the sun goes down before darkness and I think it is beautiful. When it is hot outside, I love to jump into a pool and I will feel so relaxed.()36. A. afterB. because C. if D. until()37. A. likeB.asC. for D. of()38. A. sleepB.restC. work D.()39. A. skateB.swimC. run D.walk()40. A. higherB.t

25、allerC. shorter D. lower()41. A. windyB.sunnyC. cloudyD. rainy()42. A. singingB. cryingC. sleepingD. reading()43. A. come upB. come outC. come off D. come over()44. A. earthB. moonC. MarsD. sun()45. A. coolB. coldC. hotD. warmBACBD BABDCThis is the meaning of Jingzhe, one of the 24 solar terms (节气).

26、They began with the farmers of China, but are still a part of Chinese culture today. Some of them are about the arrival of new seasons, others about the weather and others tell changes about the living world.Jingzhe goes back 2,500 years. When insects and other creatures wake, farmers know it's

27、time to plough the land. Chinese farmers take insects very seriously. Insects show them how the world of nature is changing and so help them with their work.One of the insects which wake up is the cricket( 蟋蟀 ). In the spring there are millions again.The air is filled with the beautiful sound of the

28、ir singing.Cricket culture has long been important in China. Crickets were first loved for their singing.The ladies of the palace put them in cages so they could listen to them sing in winter.Listen out for them - perhaps you'll be lucky enough to catch their first songs!( )46. We can tell from

29、the story that jingzhe is a solar term .A. about the arrival of new seasonB. about the weatherC. about the changes of the living worldD. about the time of getting in crops( )47. When Jingzhe comes, farmers should _.A. plough the land B. feed some insests and other creaturesC. kill some insects and o

30、ther creatures D. get in the crops( )48. What does the underlined word “insects” mean?A. 家禽B. 家畜C. 耕牛 D. 昆虫( )49. People loved crickets because .A. they can tell people an important seasonB. they can sing for peopleC. they can help farmers do lots of workD. they can help the crops grow( )50. The pas

31、sage mainly tells us A. what the 24 solar terms are B. something about the four seasons of ChinaC. how Jingzhe formedD. the living conditon of cricketMany of our parents did not have the same experiences with education as we have today.Parents often had only a few years of education. They had many p

32、roblems in their countries. Money was one of the biggest. They needed many things to go to school, but they did not have enough money to buy them.Julio is a parent of two daughters. When he was young, his parents could not buy more things for him, his brothers and sisters. He had to go to school wit

33、h a notebook and two pencils for a year. “I used to sell wood to buy more pencils for myself and my brothers and sisters, ” he said.The wars in many countries stopped many people from getting their education, too, and many of our parents were affected. Blanca, Julio s wife, had to stop going to scho

34、ol because of the war in her country. “ I wanted to be a clothing designer. But many people in my country stopped going to school because of the war during that time, ” she said.Being from a large family was also a problem for some parents. Jullio said that after 6th grade, his father no longer let

35、him go to school because Julio had to help raise the rest of his younger brothers and sisters.( )1. What is the first reason that our parents had only a few years of education?A. They were too poor . B. They didn t like to get education.C. Their parents did not let them to go to school.D. They need

36、to work for the family.()2. Which of the following about Julio is true?A. He could not buy things for his two daughters to go to school.B. He had to sell wood to earn money for his son s schooling.C. He had to sell wood to buy things for himself, his brothers and sisters.D. His two daughters has to

37、go to school with a notbook and two pencils for a year. ()3. Why did Blanca have to stop going to school?A. Because of her poor family. B. Because of the war.C. Because she fell in love with Julio too early.D. Because she had to work for the army.()4. Why did Julio left school after 6th grade?A. Bec

38、ause he hated the life in the school.B. Because he was poor in all his subjects.C. Because he had to take care of her yonger brothers and sisters.D. Because he worried about his safety in the war.()5. What s the main idea of the passage?A. Many parents didn ' know the importance of education.B.

39、It was hard for many parents to get a good education in the past.C. A good education is still hard for some children to get today.D. Some chidlren hate going to school.Once a boy loved sweets very much. He always asked for sweets from his father. His father was poor and he could not always afford sw

40、eets.The boy ' s father thought hardabout how to stop the child asking for so many sweets. He decided to take the boy to the a great man nearby. He thought the great man might stop the child asking for sweets.When the father asked the great man to stop his son sweeting, the great man told the fa

41、ther to bring his son back after one month.A month later, the boy and his father returned. T he man said to the boy“ My deawichild,you stop asking for sweets ? Your father is poor and he cannot give you enough. " From then on, the boy stopped asking for sweets.The boy ' s father asked the s

42、aintWhy didn't you ask my son to give up asking for sweets a month ago?”The old man answered , “ Howcould I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets.”When we ask someone to do something, we must do it ourselves first.()1.A.askedB. saidC.lo

43、okedD.made()2.A.richB. cleverC.foolishD.poor()3.A.withB. aboutC.ofD. to()4.A.hatedB. thoughtC. decidedD. chose()5.A.leadB. stopC. makeD. let()6. A. bringB. takeC.carryD. give()7.A.beforeB. endC.laterD.ago()8.A.HowB. WhyC.WhenD.What()9. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself()10. A. then B. firs

44、t C. second D. last ADBCB ACBDBSome people say that English is an easy lanuage to learn. At the same time they think that Chinese is the most difficult. But is that true?It depends on many things. Chinese, for example, has no tense, but its wrting system is very difficult from that of English. One t

45、hing might be harder, but the other is simpler. I think English is neither easy nor difficult. With experience and practice, it becomes easier. Without experience, it is harder than the other languages. What makes a language easier? First, you should use it often. Second, if you are interested injt, it will become easier. Third, it s a good idea to read articles in that lanuage. Finally, talk with people in that language. Each language has its_p