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1、【外研版初二英语】八年级下册Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles复习教案Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles一、知识精要i)词汇fallv.卜落followv.出现holen.洞rabbitn.兔子groundn.地面twiceadv.两次suddenlyadv.突然地pinkadj.粉红色的pocketn. 口袋fieldadj.田地deepadj.深的whileconj. 当时landn. 土地dryadj.干燥的appearv.出现cornern.转角hidev.躲藏throwv.扔painn.痛worseadj.糟糕的2)词组by the

2、 river在河边run past从旁边跑过去fall down掉进arrive at到达tea party茶会have nothing to do无事可做once or twice偶尔hear sb do sth听见某人做某事take out of从中取出get up站起来see sb sth.看到某人做某事think about考虑get out出去go off熄灭call up打电话show sb around带领杲人参观run after追赶more than超过be asleep入睡once upon a time从前二、要点讲练【要点11 offer的用法1. offer sth.

3、提供某物如:She offered a book.她提供了一本书。2. offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb.(主动)给某人提供某物如:He offered me an apple/offered an apple to me.他主动给了我个苹果。3. offer to do sth.(主动)提出做某事如:Lingling offered to drive me home. 玲玲主动提出开车送我回家。【例题】A lot of heroes their lives our country during the earthquake in Sichuan.A . off

4、er; toB. offer; forC. offered ; toD. offered ; /【解析】考查offer的用法。offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb.(主动)给某人提供某物。故选 C。【答案】C【即学即用】1 .用leave的正确形式填空 The young manhis own seat on the bus. Theyto help me.11 / 10【答案】offered offered2 .用leave翻译下列句子他表示要借给我几本书。 他提出了一个新建议。 He offered to lend me some books.H He offe

5、red a new suggestion.supplyprovide【知识拓展】supply sb. with sth./ supply sth. to vide sb. with sth./ provide sth. for sb.【要点2】If的用法If引导状语从句,表示条件或假设。若主句使用一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般 现在时(主将从现)。eg: If you come here , you will eat a big dinner.如果你来这儿,你将吃到一顿大餐。例题Let's go fishing if it this weekend.But nob

6、ody knows if it.( 广东)A . is fine ; will rainB . will be fine ; rainsC. will be fine ; will rainD . is fine ; rains【解析】 本题考查if的用法。第一个if引导的是条件状语从句,因此用一般现在时表示将来;第二个空if引导的是宾语从句,由时间状语this weekend可知用一般将来时。故选 A。【答案】A【即学即用】Mum says I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A . if B . though C

7、. because D . while【答案】A【知识拓展】if引导宾语从句时,常意为 是否”,此时if引导的宾语从句时态应由动作发生的时间决定。eg: He asked if they went to the zoo.他问他们是否去了动物园。【要点31动词不定式的用法1 .跟不定式作宾语的动词:agree, ask, decide, choose, come, expect, hope, fail , happen,help, learn, mean, manage, offer, plan,promise, refuse, seem, wait, wish.如:The driver hop

8、ed to see the opposite car in time.司机希望及时看见对面的小汽车。I want to know the answer to your question.我想知道你那道问题的答案。2 . do + it+adj.+ to do当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式时,先用形式宾语it代替不定式,把不定式置于补语之后,可以接此类复合宾语的动词有:find , think , make, believe, keep, consider.如:We think it quite important to learn a foreign language well.我们认为学好门夕卜

9、语相当重要。3.既可接动词不定式又可接动词的-begin,ing形式作宾语,意思差别不太大的动词有:start, continue 等如:Then I started watching/ to watch TV .然后我开始看电视。4 .后接动词不定式或动词的-ing形式作宾语,意思差别较大的动词有:stop, forget,remember, try, go on 等如:He stops to smoke a cigarette.他停下来,抽了根烟。I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。5 .动词不定式的否定式:不定式的否定式是" not / never to d

10、o",不带to的不定式的否定 式是 “not / never do”。如:His parents tell him never to drive after he drinks. 他的父母告诉他不要酒后驾驶。例题I always tell my students on the road because it's really dangerous.(广州)A. not to play B. to play notC. not playing D. not play【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式作 tell的宾语补足语,构成 tell sb. to do sth.结构,对不定式进

11、行否定在to前加not。即tell sb. not to do sth.意为 告诉某人不要做某事”。【答案】A【即学即用】1 .翻译句子1) 他忘记他已经关了灯了。2) 我们认为学好一门外语相当重要。【答案】3) He forget turning the light off.4) We think it quite important to learn a foreign language well.【要点41双宾语的用法初中阶段常见带有双宾语的动词:give sb. sth.=give sth to sb pass sb sth= pass sth to sbbring sb. sth.=

12、bring sth to sb lend sb. sth.=lend sth to sbhand sb. sth.=hand sth to sb. send sb. sth.=send sth.to sb.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. leave sb. sth.=leave sth. to sb.teach sb. sth.=teach sth to sb buy sb sth=buy sth for sbcook sb sth=cook sth for sb read sb sth=read sth for sbX【链接中考】Jackie asked me

13、anything.A . not touchB . not touchedC. not touchingD. not to touch【答案】"ask sb. not to do sth.意为 要求某人不要做某事”,其中不定式的否定形式作动词ask的宾语补足语。根据句意杰基要求我不要摸任何东西。”可知选D三、双基达标1.词汇练习根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. Tom ' s uncle hurt his arms badly in the car a last week.2. All the people went home e Mr Li, because he had

14、 to finish his writing.3. Leave or stay? Please tell me your c.4. She said she was very careful, h, she made some mistakes.1.1 t ' s a long j from Beijing to Beihai. We have to travel by train.【答案】accident except choice however journey2 .翻译句子你的作文相当好,就是有一些拼写错误。你看起来很伤心。发生什么事儿了?【答案】 Your compositio

15、n is quite good except for some spelling mistakes. .You looked so sad today. What happened?3 .完型填空Look at your hands. What can you do 1 them? Jia Zhichao, 12, uses his to make beautiful music on the piano.Later this month, his hands will 2 him to the Robert Schumann University of Music ( 舒 曼高等音乐学院)i

16、n Duesseldorf, Germany (德国).He will be the 3 student ever at the university. The school is more than 100 years old!"It's 4 a good chance for me. I can study in a country that has a lot of great musicians (音乐家),"he said.Jia, a student at Guangzhou Schumann Music School, won a teenage pi

17、ano contest in Duesseldorf last month. People called him "China's young Mozart (莫扎特)."Even though 12-year-olds don't usually go to university, Robert Schumann University decided to let Jia study there anyway.Jia loves to work hard. He doesn't even get5 when he sits and plays th

18、e piano for ninehours in a school! "I just want to play and enjoy6 all the time," he said. "It's not hard if youlike it."Jia's teacher, Huang Peiyu, said he's been a good student. "He has an open mind and likes making friends. So it's 7for him to understand m

19、usic. He really puts his feelings into itwhen he plays."Even though he's special, in many ways Jia is like 8 kids. He likes sports, and he's a Harry Potter fan. He also likes Jay Chou's songs.He's now learning German. His father will go with him to 9 , but his mother will stay i

20、n China. Jia said he can't help being a little sad. "I might cry, but then I'll go on to work hard. I'm notafraid."He also has some words for Teens readers:"Let music be your best friend. You'll get a lot10_ from it!"()1.A.onB. withC. byD. use()2.A.bringB. carryC.

21、sendD. take()3.A.oldestB.youngestC. shortestD. cleverest()4.A.trueB.suchC. veryD. real()5.A.happyB. excitedC. boredD. interested()6.A.meB. himselfC. herselfD. myself()7.A.difficultB. easyC. rightD. easily()8.A.the othersB.another()9.A.AmericaB. China()10.A.funB. money【答案 1-5BDBBC 6-10DBCCAC. otherD.

22、othersC. GermanyD.EnglandC .ideaD.prizes4 .阅读理解Which of your hands do you use most? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us use our right hands well. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two ye

23、ars they like to use their right hands.Scientists don' k now why this happens. They have studied it. They think of our animal ancestors (祖先)in the animal worlds. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. Next time you visit

24、the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. You ' ll see that some of them will swings )from their right hands and the others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and many tolls are made for the right-handed people, and this makes life difficult for the left-ha

25、nd-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.( )1.Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means"”.A. many people can ' t use one hand as well as the otherB. many people can ' t use both handsC. many people can use one hand as well as the otherD. many people can use both han

26、ds ( )2. New-born babies at first.A. can only use their right handsB. can only use their left handsC. can ' t use both of their hands D. can use both their hands ( )3. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Monkeys are left-handedB. Monkeys are right-handed.C. Monkeys like to use one of the

27、ir hands more than the other, but it can be either hand.D. There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.( )4. Man live in a.A. left-handed world B. right-handed world C. monkey world D. lifeless world 答案:1-4ADCB四、单元自测1 .句子翻译2 .他第一次感觉到非常疲惫。3 .你应该学会逐步了解他人。4 .李雪告诉了我们在英国的一些有趣的事。5 .她

28、不仅是我的英语老师,而且还是我的表姐。6 .这两个女孩经常互通邮件。【答案】1. He felt very tired for the first time.2. You should learn to get to know others.3. Li Xue told us something interesting in England.4. She is not just my English teacher but my cousin.5. The two girls often send emails to each other.2.知识运用 1)完形填空David and Tim

29、are brothers and they are in the same school.One afternoon, 36 they finished their lessons, they stayed in the school to help their teacher work. They 37 for an hour. Then the teacher said, "Thank you, boys. We will finish the work tomorrow. It's getting dark. Now you38 go home." When

30、the boysgot home, it was seven o'clock. The lights were on in their house and the door was39.They saw a man in the house."Who can it be?" David thought. "Dad and Mum are40 now. They won't be backuntil(直到)eight o'clock."41 the man saw David, he smiled and said, "C

31、ome in! You don't know me. But I am your 42 friend. He asked me to fetch(取)something for him." However, the man didn't see Tim.David went into the house and talked with the man. Tim quickly went to 43 the police. Soon Tim and a policeman came back. When the man saw the policeman, he tri

32、ed to run out of the door, but the policeman 44 him.Just then Mr. and Mrs. Baker, the boys' 45 came back home from work. The policeman asked Mr. Baker, "Do you know the man?""No," said Mr. Baker, "I don't know him. He must be a thief."36. A. ifB. afterC. beforeD

33、. although37. A. studiedB. workedC. playedD. watched38. A. needB. shouldn'tC. mustD. needn't39. A. openB.goodC. heavyD. cheap40. A. on a tripB. in bedC. at homeD. at work41. A. SuddenlyB. CertainlyC. OnceD. Almost42. A. sister'sB. teacher'sC. father'sD. mother's43. A. hugB. c

34、allC. followD. ask44. A. metB. stoppedC. noticedD. pushed45.A. parentsB. classmatesC. teachersD. neighbors答案:36- 40 BBCAD41- 45 ACBBA2)阅读理解The moon was behind a cloud and there weren't many stars in the sky.It was a dark night. I saw a glow(光)in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he was having

35、 anight meal so I went back to my bed.Soon, there was a smell of burning (烧东西的焦糊味 )in the air and I thought there was probably something wrong. I jumped out of the bed quickly and went out to make sure. I saw a fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen. Then I shouted "Fire! Fire!" But no one in the neighborhood heard my shouts for help.I ran into my house, called the fire department (消防队)and went back to my neighbor's house. I banged(猛敲)on the door and called out my neighbor's name, but there was no answer. Finally I got into the hous

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