译林版英语六年级一般过去时复习精讲

1、一般过去时专项练习题一般过去时四种用法 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday mornin豉昨天早晨七点去上学。 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。例如：She was not at home last nigh她昨晚八点没在家。 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often（经常）、always（总是）、sometimes （有时 ） 等表示频率的时间状语连用。例如：He often had lunch at school last month#上个月经常在学校吃午饭。 表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。例如：Ba Jin

2、wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。四种时间状语 yesterday及相关短语。例如： yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午 /晚上。 “ last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。例如： last night/month/spring/year 昨晚 /上个月/去年春天/去年。 “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。例如：three days ago三天以前 four years ago四年以前。 “介词 + 时间名词”组成的短语。例如： in 1999 在 1999 年； on the morning of De

3、cember 25th 在 12 月 25 号早上。四种谓语动词的表现形式 be 动词的过去式was、 were.例如：She was a teacher five years ago她五年前是一名教师。 行为动词的过去式，分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：1）直接在动词后加ed,例如：help-helped;want-wanted等；2）以不发音的字母e结尾时，去掉e加ed （即直接加d）,例如：like-liked; use-used等；3）以辅音字母y结尾时，把y变成i再加ed,例如： carry-carried; study-studied 等； 4

4、）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们 认真下工夫去记了，例如： go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。 连系动词的过去式。例如： become-became She became angry. 她生气了。 情态动词的过去式+动词原形。例如： I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。四种句式的构成 一般过去时态的肯定句式 “主语 + 动词过去式+其它”例如：Jenny bought a skirt yesterday.詹妮

5、昨天买了一件短裙。 一般过去时态的否定句式“主语+didn' t+动词原形+其它”例如： Jenny didn t buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday?詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？ 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 “疑问词 +did +主语 +动词原形+其它”例如： What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么？单选填空() 1. Lee his mobile phone at home.A. was lef

6、t B. has left C. had left D. left() 2. you me? I thought I you calling me.A. Did, call, heardB. Have, called, heardC. Have, called, have heard D. Were, call, heard() 3. he a good rest? No, he didn t.A. Have, hadB. Did, have C. Did, had D. Had, had() 4. As soon as he , he to his family.A. arrived, wr

7、ites B. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wrote D. had arrived, write() 5. Mr. Black was late because he his way.A. lose B. had lost C. has lost D. lost() 6. How long you here?A. did, study inB. have, studyC. have studiedD. has, studied() 7. When Lee school this morning?A. had, got to B. did, get to C. di

8、d, get D. did, got to() 8. Will you please say it again? I quite you.A. didn t, hearB. haven t, heardC. didn t, heardD. hadn t, heard() 9. you at six o clock yesterday?A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up() 10.What did you see ?A. now B. every day C. since 1990 D. just now() 11.

9、He went into the room and the door.A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked() 12. What you last week? I bought a bag.A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought() 13. he his lunch? Yes, he did.A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, have D. Did, had()14. Did the thieves into the car? No, they.A. fell

10、, didnB.t fall, did C. jump, didntD. jump, did() 15. When did May come back from Hong Kong? She from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back() 16. she this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys() 17. He t

11、o the station this morning and wasfor the train.11A. hurry, in timeC. hurried, in timeB. hurries, on timeD. hurried, at time()18. Where Uncle Sun yesterday?A. was B. were C. didD. does( )19. Have you seen him today?Yes, I him this morning.A. has seen B. see C. will seeD. saw( )20. He worried when he

12、 heard the news.A. is B. was C. doesD. did改错题1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.6. Tom wasn' watch TV last night.7. I didn ' my homework yesterday.8. He wait for

13、you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now ?10. What did he last week?用所给动词的适当形式填空1 .Tom and Mary(come) to China last month.2 .Mike(not go) to bed until 12 o' clock last night. So I(get ) up late.3 .Mary(read) English yesterday morning.4 .There(be) no one here a moment ago.1.1 (call) Mike this

14、morning.1.2 listened but(hear) nothing.7 .Tom(begin) to learn Chinese last year.8 .Last week we(pick) many apples on the farm.9 .My mother (not do) housework yesterday.10 .She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV lastnight.11 .your father ( go ) to work every day last year?12 . What time

15、 you (get) to Beijing yesterday? We (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13 .What (make) him cry (哭) just now?14 .Last year the teacher (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15 .There a telephone call for you just now. (be)16 .There not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17 .Ther

16、e any hospitals 医院() in my hometown (家乡 ) in 1940. ( benot)18 .There enough milk at home last week, wasn t there?19 .Eli to Japan last week. ( move)20 . When you(come) to China? - Last year.21 .Did she (have) supper at home?22 .Jack (not clean) the room just now.23 .(be) it cold in your city yesterd

17、ay?24 .How many people (be) there in your class last term?1. .It (be) hot yesterday and most children (be) outside.26. There (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and (drink) some milk.28. he (finish) his homework last night?29. I(be) t

18、ired yesterday.30. I (gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What you (do) last night?32. My grandfather (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What he (do) yesterday?34. Last week I (buy) a new bike.35. He (be) here just now.36. He (not find ) his key last night.37. My father (drink) a lot of wine ye

19、sterday.38. you (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother (not give) the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空(A)Last year Mr. Smith (go ) to China and Japan. He (have) a wonderfultime. He (do) a lot of different things and (talk) to a great number ofdiffe

20、rent people. He (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and (visit) a lot ofinteresting places. When he (go) back to England, he (be) very tired.(B)A week ago, Kitty and Ben (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind(blow) lightly. The leaves (blow) slightly in the wind. They (fly) their kite happily in th

21、e gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky (move) quickly. Leaves (fall) from trees. The string on Bens kite(break). The sky became dark.Kitty and Ben (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben (stay) athome. They (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It (blow) fier

22、cely. It became a typhoon. Trees (fall) down. Ships and boats(sink) in the big waves. The typhoon (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben wentoutside again.般过去时练习题一、句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 2. There were

23、 about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 4. Last week I read an English book.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定 / 否定回答： 对划线部分提问： 5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go enjoy buy eat get wa

24、lk take dance write run swim find begin eat play study 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.2. Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he (get) up late.3. Mary (read) English yesterday morning.4. Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.5. My mother (not do) housewo

25、rk yesterday.6. There a telephone call for you just now. (be)7. -When you (come) to china? -Last year.8. (be) it cold in your city yesterday?9. How many people (be) there in your class last term?10. There (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I(have) no time to watch it.四、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一

26、个错误)1 How is Jane yesterday? 2 He go to school by bus last week. 3 He goes home at 6:00 last month. 4 I can fly kites seven years ago. 5 Did you saw him just now. 6 Tom wasn't watch TV last night. 7 I did not my homework yesterday. 8 He wait for you three hours ago. 9 Who find it just now? II. 翻

27、译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。but exciting weekend.2. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。What they Saturday?They homework and 3. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为昨晚他父亲不在家。This morning Fangfang because his fatheryesterday.4 .他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。When he the classroom, he a watch on the ground.5 .他什么时候出生的？ 1980年。-When he-1980.三训练第三关：翻译句子我最棒。请将下列的

28、汉语句子翻译成正确的英语。1你昨晚去哪了？我去了王府井的一家商店。 -2李明前天想给妈妈买件大衣，但他没有太多的钱。3我们去年在南京玩得不快乐 常用动词的过去式和过去分词P.T.P.P.1cutcutcut2shutshutshut3putputput4hithithit5setsetset6readreadredreadred7meetmetmetmetmet8sleepsleptslept9spendspentspent10hearheardheard11findfoundfoundP.T.P.P.41speakspokespoken42showshowedshown43dodiddone44blowblowblown45knowknewknown46throwthrewthrown47flyflewflown48drawdrewdrawn49swimswamswum50