天津市和平区2018届高三上学期期末考试英语

1、天津市和平区 2018 届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. £9.15.B.冢15.C.冢18.答案是 B 。1. What time is it now?A. 145.B. 200.C. 245.2. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Fe

2、tch his camera.B. Mae a phone call.C. Tae pictures with her phone.3. Who will begin the lecture now?A. Dr. White.B. Prof. Jacson.C Dr. Smith.4. What does the man often watch now?A. Musicals.B. Films.C. Football games.5. What will the man probably do?A. Drive the woman downtown.B. Buy the woman a dre

3、ss.C. Find a lift for the woman.第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）听下面 3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。6. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Wednesday.C. Monday.7. How much will the man pay for the seats he ch

4、ooses?A.妗0.B.60.C. 40.8. How will the man probably pay?A. In cash.B. By chec.C. By credit card.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。9. How many nights will the woman stay at the hotel?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. When did the woman reserve the room?A. On the 11 th.B. On the 12th.C. On the 13th.11. What does the wo

5、man request to be sent to her room?A. Breafast.B. A newspaper.C. A guest boo.听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。12. What holiday is coming?A. Summer holiday.B. Winter holiday.C. National Day.13. What are people advised to do to eep their suitcases safe while travelling?A. Tae big suitcases.B. Use safety locs,C

6、. Use plain suitcases.14. What can people do for their children when travelling with them?A. Buy a big bag for them.B. eep them away from sweets.C. Let them pac a few toys themselves.15. What does the speaer recommend sending to people at home?A. Letters.B. Photographs.C. Postcards.第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：

7、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：We feel our duty to mae our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是Ao1. I ll tae the new truc,-And leave me to drive the old one?.A. Don ' t mention itB. Forget itC. I ' m sorryD. Bad luc2. The eperts1 sug

8、gestion is that cats should always have to fresh and clean water.A. connectionB. choiceC. assessmentD. access3. She ' s added a few characters and changed some names but this is a true story.A. completelyB. necessarilyC. graduallyD. essentially4. My ids were upset that the gifts they had bought

9、me for Mother' s Day were not deeplyA. arrangedB. appliedC approvedD. appreciated5. The food is not very good, but we shall just have to it.A. pay attention toB. hold on toC. put up withD. eep up with6. The middle-aged woman refused to tolerate a thief and said she didn ' steal anything in t

10、he supermaret.A. being calledB. calledC. callingD. to call7. Up till now, more than 120 world-famous enterprises companies in this city.A. have establishedB. establishedC. will establishD. have been established8. In the story, Robinson Crusoe spends a hard time on the lonely island, by eating small

11、animals and fruits.A. survivesB. survivedC. to surviveD. surviving9. things had been tough at times when he was in school, he graduated from college with the highest honor.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As10. - I borrowed 10 dollars from Cathy, but she insisted that I borrowed 15 dollars from her.-I you

12、the money. Why didn ' t you as me?A. must lendB. could have lentC. would lendD. should have lent11. What we need is a more environmentally friendly transport system. , more buses and bies, and fewer private cars.A. As a wholeB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. In a word12. I love this boo so much

13、that I can' t stop reading it. Seldom in mytilifh a powerful boo.A, I have readB. I had readD. had 1 readC. have I read13.-Oliver, , but would you mind giving me a lift home?-I' d be ad to be of some help to you.A. I hate to as you thisB. you are really a nice guyC. I' m not familiar wit

14、h youD. I now you ' re in a bad mood14. This printer is of good quality. If it brea down within the first year, we would repair it at our epense, A. wouldB. couldC shouldD. might15. She was liely to tell the whole truth, in cases other people would have ept silence.A. whereB. thatC. whoD. which第

15、二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimes the people who get you through are strangers, who mae a 16 in your day or your life.In my 20s I moved to Manhattan to pursue my acting career. In the first few months I felt very 17 . I wasn ' t sure I was goingo

16、18 . One miserable winter morning on the bus, I ased a woman near me what time it was. She looed closely at my face and said 19 ," It ' s 9, baby. " It was as if she hadmy soul and saw my self-doubt and 21 . And when she smiled at me, it was 22 the city itself was opening its arms. I s

17、tayed for four years.More recently, I23our house had some problems and called in a guy to handle one of them. Hesaid small-animal traps were 24 and he happened to have one he' de to just give us. I 25 , wanting to pay for it. Finally he said, “Yoijust don' now how to accept a(n) 26 , do you?

18、” It was 27_. I loved giving presents, but I ' (always felt 28 receiving them. Now when someone is uncommonly 29 , I just smile and say than you.And then there was the guy I met on my way to see Stephanie, one of my dearest friends, who was dying too young. I was worried about our visi t. It bec

19、ame clear that though she' d been fighting against it,the cancer was going to 30 . I wanted to be there for her, but I worried my 31 would get in theway. I was lost in 32 when the guy said something about the 33 . Yes, it was a great day, I34 . “ It a great day every day,“ he said. Theman wasn&#

20、39; stmiling. He was35,and he was rightEvery day is a great day.16. A. mistaeB. choiceC. promiseD. difference17. A. ecitedB. curiousC. lonelyD. angry18. A. stayB. worC. startD. move19. A. sadlyB. doubtfullyC. coldlyD. gently20. A. come acrossB. looed intoC. searched forD. taen away21. A. fearB. sham

21、eC. guiltD. surprise22. A. whenB. as ifC. becauseD. in case23. A. suggestedB. epectedC. realiedD. imagined24. A. neededB. foundC. borrowedD. bought25. A. triedB. obeyedC. failedD. refused26. A. giftB. apologyC. postD. invitation27. A. annoyingB. trueC. simpleD. fun28. A. naturalB. pleasedC. impolite

22、D. uncomfortable29. A. honestB. powerfulC. generousD. patient30. A. disappearB. winC. changeD. pass31. A. indifferenceB. delightC. anietyD.sorrow32. A. sightB. sufferingC. thoughtD. memory33. A. weatherB. visitC diseaseD. journey34. A. decidedB. agreedC. hopedD. challenged35. A. humorousB. seriousC.

23、 proudD. strict第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADINERSTONY SOPRANO S LAST MEALBetween 1912 and the 1990s, New Jersey State was home to more than 20 diner manufacturers whomade probably 95 percent of the diners in the U.S., says atie avosi, who is helping hold a diner eh

24、ibit. Whatmaes a diner a diner? (And not, say, a coffee shop?) Traditionally, a diner is built in a factory and thendelivered to its own town or city rather than constructed on- site. avosi credits New Jersey s location as theey to its mastery of the form.“ It was just the perfect place to manufactu

25、re the diners,ship them wherever we needed to by sea.”VISIT “ Icons of American Culture History of New Jersey Diners,” run2n0in1g7 tahtroTuhgeh JuneCornelius House / Middlese County Museum in Piscataway, New JerseyGOOD FOOD, GOOD TUNE SSuanne Vega s 1987 song“ Tom s Diner ” is probably best nown for

26、 its frequently sampleddoo doo “ melody(律)rather than its diner- related lyrics. Technically, it' s not even really about a dinerthe setting is New Yor City s Tom s Restaurant, wrehqicuhenVtegdawfhen she was studying at Barnard.Vega used the word “ diner in” stead because it “ singsbetter that w

27、ay, ” she told The New Yor Times.November 18 has since been called Tom s Diner Day, because on that day in 1981, the New Yor Postpage was a story about the death of actor William Holden. In her song Vega sings“ I Open / UThere s a story / Of an actor / Who had died / While he was drining.”LISTEN “ T

28、om s Diner ” by Suanne VegaMEET THE DINER ANTHROPOLOGISTRichard J.S. Gutman has been called the “ JaneGoodall of diners ”(he even consulted on BarryLevinson s 1982 fi,lmDiner). His boo, American Diner Then Now, traces the evolution of the“wagon, ” set up by Walter Scott in 1872, to the early 1920s,

29、when the diner got its name (adapted from“ diningcar an)d, on through the 1980s. Gutman has his own diner facilities (floor plans, classic whitemugs, a cashier booth); 250 of these items arc part of an ehibit in Rhode Island.READ American Diner Then & Now (John Hopins University Press)VISIT “ Di

30、ners Still Cooing in the 2 1st Century, ” currently running at the CulinaryArts Museum atJohnson & Wales University in Providence, Rhode Island36. In what way is a diner different from a coffee shop?A. Its location.B. Its management.C. From what it is built.D. Where it is constructed.37. What do

31、 we now about New Jersey?A. It is a coastal U.S. state.B. It is building lots of ships.C. Its diners are constructed on-site.D. Its diners provide quality service.38. What do we now about Vega s 1987 song “ Tom s Diner ”?A. It warns people not to drin.B. It was inspired by Tom s Diner Day.C. Its mel

32、ody is preferred to its lyrics.D. Its original title was Tom s Restaurant.39. What is American Diner Then & Now mainly about?A. Historical facts.B. Analytical data.C. Personal eperiences.D. Diners on Rhode Island.40. Where are those interested in modem diners supposed to go?A. Tom s Restaurant.B

33、. John Hopins University.C. Johnson & Wales University.D. Middlese County Museum.BMany years ago, my mother read from the boo Blueberries for Sal by Robert McClosey to me. I remember as if it were yesterday, hearing her voice at my side on a cold wintry night. My mother schanged my world.Long be

34、fore I could read on my own, she shared with me the strength and beauty of McClosey s language a story of a little girl and her mother out in nature, co-eisting with a mother bear and her own baby.The power of the story, of language and of my mother all came together. And it happened many times afte

35、r that, over and over. The read aloud made me a reader.Years later, I was reading aloud a picture boo to a small child in a classroom. His life, so far, had not been easy. His childhood was troubled by poverty and loneliness. In that moment, in the joy of the read aloud, he had an idea that started

36、something big.What he said was this “ Mrs. Allyn, let s mae sure everyone nows how good this feels. Let holiday for the read aloud? ”Therefore, my organiation, LitWorld, created a grassroots movement WorldRead Aloud Day in 2010 to honor this young boys wish for everyone to be able to have a read alo

37、ud everday.Since the day he shared that good idea with us, World Read Aloud Day has become a worldwide event reaching over one million people in more than 65 countries around the world. This year we are over 600 cities strong, a number that is growing every day.Children who grow up as readers become

38、 engaged citiens of the global world, and every child deserves the right to read. When I say that reading aloud will change the world, I now it sounds simple. But one of the many great things about giving ids access to the power of stories and sharing them together is that it is simple. It is also c

39、heap and easily done. And the impact is huge.41. How did the author ' s parent change her life?A. By reading aloud to her.B. By listening to her reading.C. By buying many boos for her.D. By encouraging her to read aloud.42. According to Paragraph 3, the author was probably the little boy .'

40、sA. motherB. teacherC. best friendD. favorite writer43. What does the small child' s idea in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. To start a holiday.B. To reduce poverty.C. To found LitWorld.D. To overcome loneliness.44. What can we now about World Read Aloud Day from Paragraph 5?A. Its origin.B. Its future.

41、C. Its purpose.D. Its development.45. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Sticing to reading isn ' t easy.B. Reading gives a high rate of return.C. Reading aloud isn ' t actually simple.D. ids should try to change the world.CAn epression used by Americans for about 100 years is “tcp

42、ass the buc“ It means refusing to tae responsibility, letting others decide and act for you.President Gerald Ford dramatied the phrase after taing Richard Nion s pla.cFeoirndthe White Hannounced in a special television broadcast that he had decided to pardon Nion for any crimes he may have committed

43、 as President. Ford said such a decision had to be made by him alone, and that he could not let others do it for him.“ The buc stops here, ” said Ford.He remembered how another President, Harry S. Truman, made that epression famous more than 25years ago. Truman had a sign on his des which said“ The

44、buc stops here. ” The message was clePresident of the United States could not act and mae the final decision on important national matters, whoelse could? A president who refused to tae the responsi bility and “ passed the buc ” to someone else would soon find himself in serious trouble.Where did th

45、e epression come from? It seems to have come from the card game of poer where the players, one after the other, mi and pass out the cards. In the game, a buc is a counter or marer formerly passed from one poer player to another to indicate an obligation, especially one s turn to dThe phrase seems to

46、 have come to life in the gambling houses of the West. There, a silver dollar wasput in front of a player to show that he would be the net dealer to pass out the cards. A dollar, silver or paper, was therefore called a“ buc ”.Forceful leaders, of course, mae decisions, and tae riss and responsibilit

47、y. The riss can be great. Everychoice at times may lead to disaster. Therefore, it is easier to pass the responsibility and let others tae the riss. Nobody, however, lies a man who passes the buc. He is soon found out and given an unpleasant name buc-passer.46. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.

48、Nion was very brave.B. Nion was very tolerant.C. Ford made a big mistae.D. Ford made a hard decision.47. Which word can best describe President Harry S. Truman according to Paragraph 3?A. Patient.B. Intelligent.C. Responsible.D. Humorous.48. What should the poer player behind a buc do?A. Mar cards.B

49、. Count cards.D. Distribute cards.C. Purchase cards.49. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. How to pass a buc.B. The functions of a dollar.C. Why a buc means a dollar.D. A popular form of gambling.50. What is people ' s attitude towardspasser?A. They dislie him.B. They admire him.C. They feel so

50、rry for him.D. They appreciate his wor.DWe live in a judgmental world where people are quic to point out, the faults and imperfections of others yet seem unaware of their own. Some misguided souls believe they have a civil duty to help you to be a better person by telling you what a failure you real

51、ly are first and then offering suggestions as to how you can improve.So what is the solution to criticism? If you are the one forcing others to feel ashamed of themselves, STOP. Mae a conscious decision that rather than focus on the negative aspect of a person attitudes, youfer h elpful suggestions

52、from the get- to. If I ' m painting our living room and maing a messin doing so, I would lie my husband to say to me,“ This is a toifeha血ggaastlorf that mightmae it easier for you? ” rather than having him poinh atul woppy painter I am and then tell me how I should be doing it.If you are on the

53、receiving end of criticism, the "O'response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a tas you are doing or a personality issue, a natural response is to defend and attac. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the defensive. Instead, simply

54、reply with "O'This brief one-word response acnowledges the other person 'comment without agreeing with it or feeling necessary to engage in a debate about it.It is important to remain emotionally attached to what the other person is saying, to listen without feeling, to be an objective

55、observer. There is much that one can learn from a negative review. You can as yourself Did I mae a mistae? Could I have done better? Did I give 100% of myself to the tas at hand? If so, how can I improve? As for chronic （ 习惯性的）criticiers It is important to set strict boundaries with them. Remove you

56、rself from their presence when necessary.In any even t, one can learn to be"O' with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact their life or relationship with the other party. Eamine it for any potential truths, and then let it go and just be51. What does the underlined word“ sloppy h

57、2imPan?grapA. Lay.B. Creative.C. Careless.D. Energetic.52. What does the author want to show by using the eample of painting?A. Nobody is perfect.B. The art of criticiing.C. The value of suggestions.D. Her husband cared about her.53. What is the best way to respond when you are criticied by a person?A. Just say " O” .B. Defend yourself.C. Ignore the comment.D. Simply say “ Than you ”54. You are told to as yourself some questions in Paragraph 4 so as to .A, tae criticism objectivelyB. lea