2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(推荐)

1、2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷十名师解析答案，建议下载练习)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分题号InmwVVIvnvrnIXXXI总分得分第一部分 听力(共五大题， 满分30分)I .关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。(B )1.A. truckB. truthC. trust(C )2.A . teachB. readC. reach(A )3.A . simpleB. silentC. sick(A )4.A . leadB. learnC. lea

2、ve(C )5.A . put upB. send upC. pick upn .短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(C )6.What will the boy take tomorrow?(A )7.What ' s the boy ' s favorite sport?B.C. In a bank.( A )8.What sign are they talking about?B.( A )9.What ' s the matter with

3、 the boy?B.(B )10.When will the birthday party start?C.A.B.(B )11.What does the woman want?A. Beef noodles.B. Fruit salad.C. Vegetable hamburgers.(C )12.What ' s the weather like tomrow?A . It ' s windy.B. It ' s snowy.C. It ' s rainy.(C )13.Who is the man?A. The girl' s father.B

4、. The girl ' s uncle.C. The girl' s teacher.(C )14.How does the boy learn French well?A . By watching French movies.C. By listening to French music.(A )15.Where are they talking?A . In a coffee shop.B. By reading French magazines.B. In a restaurant.出.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，？菌分5分）C 三个选项中你将听到两段对话，每段

5、对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、 B、选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16 至 17 小题。( A )16.What will the boy do during National Day?A Go camping.C Visit the museum.B Climb the mountain.( C )17.What does the girl think of museums?A They are interesting.B They are exciting.C They are boring.听下面一段对话，回答第18 至 20 小题。( B )18.Wh

6、at does the woman want to buy?A A brown T shirt.B A V neck T shirt.C A green T shirt.( C )19.What size does the woman wear?A Size SB Size LC Size M.( B )20.How much is the T shirt?A Forty dollars.B Twenty five dollars.C Fifteen dollars.短文理解（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分 ）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选

7、出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。A、 B、 C( B )21.What s the shape of the model?A A ball.B A ship.C A car.( B )22.Where is the model made?A China.B France.C Germany.( A )23.Who gave the boy the pair of glasses?A . His uncle.B. His father.C. His pen pal.(B )24.What is the cap made of?A. Cotton.B. Silk.C. Paper.( C )25.Ho

8、w does James feel the cap in winter?A . A little cold.B. A bit cool.C. Kind of warm.V .信息车t换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。A car accidentWhereNear a 26. restaurant .WhenIt ' s ten and an hour after the 27concert .WhoThe driver is 28. 35/thirty five years old.He hit a boy af

9、ter drinking.A 29. heavy man called for help.WhatThe boy was 30. saved finally.What elseWe should follow the traffic rules.An d it ' s necessary for usur family and others.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）W.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( D )31. John, I' m too nervous to g

10、ive a speech at the school meeting.I believe you can make it.A . It depends.B. Don' t mention it.C. I' m sorry.D. Take it easy.( B )32.Why were you late for meeting yesterday?-I caught the bus by, and it took me to another place.A . accidentB. mistakeC. handD. heart ( B )33.I am looking for

11、a Mobike here and there , but I can ' t findA. itC. thisD. that( C )34.I to take part in the meeting , so I had to stay at home.A . didn ' t askB. am not askedC. wasn' t askedD. haven ' t asked( A )35.You must work hard , you can ' t afford an apartmeintthe city.A .orB.andC.butD.

12、although( B )36.I went the forest , and at last I reached the village.A .aboveB.throughC.nearD.beside( B )37.Miss Yang, are you this afteroon? I ' d like to ask you some questions.Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active( B )38.It' s helpful to a good hab

13、it of reading in language learning.A .takeB.developC.showD.match( C )39.The boy over two thousand stamps over the last two years.A .collectedB.collectsC.has collectedD.will collect( D )40.That boy is so patient that he explains everything to his grandmothercarefully several times.A . hardlyB. seldom

14、C. sometimesD. usually( C )41. You shouldn ' t be too hard on these studen . they are kids. That ' s right.I ' ll give them more care.A . Above allB. In totalC. After allD. In fact( A )42. Why didn ' t you take the bottle away?Because it very hot and it may hurt my hand.A .feelsB.sou

15、ndsC.smellsD.looks( B )43.All the Chinese won，t achieving our great dream , China dream.A .gives awayB.gives upC.gives inD.gives back( D )44. Do you know they will practice football to prepare the match nextmonth?Perhaps in the city sports center.It quite excellen t. sA . whoB. thatC. whetherD. wher

16、e( D )45. Our class beat Class Five and won the basketball game yesterday afternoon.I think we can have a party to celebrate them.A . No problemB. That ' s rightC. I hope soD. Well done口.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMr.Wang was a postman who had to send many lette

17、rs to the villagers in a remote( 偏 僻的)village.He 46 to the village every day and carried lots of happiness , pleasure and hope for the villagers.Most of them have some relatives that worked in the big city , 47 they were very excited when Mr.Wang brought letters or packages to them.They all crowded

18、his bike as soon as Mr.Wang 48 .One day, he found the road he passed every day empty with 49 .Whe n it didn ' t rain for some time , the road would be full of dust( 灰尘).It made him 50 and it ' s also bad for his health.However, he didn ' t hate itnstead he had a good_51.He went to a flow

19、er shop andbought many flower seeds.When he was on the way to the village again, he threw all the_52_along the way.Every day , he did the same thing.One 53_later, something interesting happened.Some small grass began to grow along theroad.Two months later, some flowers began to 54 .After three month

20、s, lots of grass andflowers crowded both sides of the road.From that on , no matter 55 it ' s sprinsummer, autumnor winter, there were always all kinds of flowers along the road.Mr.Wang was very happy to pass the road and all the villages were also willing to walk through the road.(B )46.A .walk

21、edB.rodeC. droveD.ran(C )47.A .andB.butC. soD.if(A )48.A .arrivedB.leftC. rangD.shouted(D )49.A .somethingB.anythingC. everythingD.nothing(C )50.A .satisfiedB.convenientC. uncomfortableD.excited(A )51.A.ideaB.hopeC. dreamD.information(B )52.A.grassB.seedsC. treesD.water(C )53.A .dayB.weekC. monthD.y

22、ear(B )54.A.go outB.come outC. work outD.take out(D )55.A .whatB.howC. whereD.whenBHere is a story about a boy whose father died at his age of 13.He had to work in a bank and 56 _his whole family.young man very much.He said,One day, the bank sent him to a 57 to get 300 pounds.After he returned to th

23、e bank , he found the money was 500 pounds.He went to the customer department and gave the extra 200 pounds to the manager.The customer got back his 58 _.He was very 59_and thanked theWelcometo my home and chat with me, because you area(n) 60 man.I want you to be my friends for ever. 61, he Is a fam

24、ous math professor.Later, the young man often went to the professor' s62ommucd knowledge aboutmath and telegram from him.He left the bank and started his own bookstore in Berlin with the help of the 63 .After hard work , he 64 European communication system. 65 his honesty , he got his success.He

25、 is Paul Julius Reuter, who started the famous Reuters(路透社).(A )56.A . supplyB. satisfyC. shareD. spread(D )57.A . fishermanB. makerC. passengerD. customer(C )58.A . checkB. letterC. moneyD. note(A )59.A . thankfulB. upsetC. anxiousD. nervous(B )60.A. standardB. honestC. outgoingD. strange(C )61.A .

26、 In the beginningB. In the endC. In factD. In general(A )62.A . learnedB. taughtC. foundD. searched(B )63.A. traderB. professorC. sellerD. writer(A )64.A . set upB. took upC. built upD. thought up(C )65.A . Because ofB. As forC. Thanks toD. Instead of第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）vn .补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）其中有

27、两个为多余选根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。项。A. Sounds great!B. She should get to the gate of the school Saturday morning.C. May I speak to Cindy?D. How will you go to the museum?E. When will she get there?F. I don ' t hope she go thershe should rest at home.G. I ' ll ask her to call you back when s

28、he' s back.Mrs.King : Hello , this is Mrs.King.Who ' s that?Mandy : This is Mandy speaking , Cindy ' s classmate.66.CMrs.King : Sorry.She is out.Can I take a message?Mandy: OK.Our class will go to the city museum to do some volunteer this Saturday morning.Mrs.King : 67. A You can do many

29、 useful things for the museum.I' ll tell her about it.68.EMandy : At eight on Saturday morning.Mrs.King : She needs to get there at eight, doesn ' t she?Mandy : Oh, no.We' ll take the school bus there.69.BMrs.King : I can ' t remember these.70GMandy : OK.When will she come back?Mrs.K

30、ing : At about five this afternoon.Mandy: Please ask her to call me before seven this evening.We must make sure the number of the students who will go to the museum.Mrs.King : OK.IX.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThere is a very good teacher in Yingxu Primary School.He is Zhang Miya.He died from the earthq

31、uake on May 12,2008.On that day, Mr.Zhang was having his lessons with all his students when the scary earthquake happened.He taught his students very well.He was one of the most popular teachers inhis school.He was always busy with his work.And all his students loved him.After the earthquaketook pla

32、ce, about thirty students of his were under the ruins.But most of them were saved.However, when the savers saved Mr.Zhang and his two students , they were amazed.Theyfound that the two students were protected under Mr.Zhang ' arms.The two students were still alive , but Mr.Zhang died.However , t

33、he savers found it very difficult to pull out the two students , because the teacher 'arms were so tight that they couldn ' pti ll out the students.At last, they decided to cut off Mr.Zhang ' s two arms so that they could save the two students.The two students were saved , but Mr.Zhang d

34、ied forever.He couldn' t see his students.Thepeople and the students around his body all cried with tears in their eyes.Let rem ember his name, Zhang Miya.He is a hero of all of us.We should take him for an example for our whole life.( D )71.Why was Mr.Zhang one of the most popular teachers?A. B

35、ecause he was good at drawing.B. Because he often gave some money away.C. Because he liked to tell stories.D. Because he did well in teaching hisstudents.( B )72.The underlined word“tight " means Chinese.A.松的B.紧的C.弱的D.软的(B )73.What do all of us think of Mr.Zhang?A . He is an outgoing man.B. He

36、is a hero.C. He is a positive man.D. He is a lazy man.(C )74.Which of the following is TRUE about Mr.Zhang?A . He is always good at saving others.B. He is often ready to help people in the earthquake.C. He is our example to take for all our life.D. He was saved from the earthquake.BRecently, several

37、 unhappy things happened to Gina.One afternoon she called a friend to talks home, herabout them.After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”Gina couldn ' t believe her, but she decided to go for relaxation. At the f

38、riendfriend took out a square box and said,I asked someone to buy the tea from China. Itthere are five tastes." Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tey,cpuie fullit into the teapot(茶壶)gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.Only one minute later , the friend pou

39、red out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it.Ginadrank it but nearly puked(吐)it out.She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine ”The friend just smiled. She re poured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, thefriend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try , the second one. Gina

40、 took a drink and foundit was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter( 苦的).This time she didn ' t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said , “ It tastes good! I ' ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor( 味道).”The friend said , “ Life is just l

41、ike this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.( C )75.One afternoon Gina called her friend to talk about her.A . lifeB. studyC. troubleD. health( B )76.Gina ' s friend asked someone to buy the tea from .A .AmericaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Japan( A )77.Gina thought the first cup of tea wasA

42、 .bitterB.saltyC.sweetD.hot(C )78.What ' s the main idea of the passage?A . Unhappy things always happened to Gina.B. Gina was invited to her friend' s home for tea.C. When we taste life patiently, we can feel happy.D. Whenever we have trouble, we should drink tea.CAccording to a survey abou

43、t what 's the most popular festival from 120 people , the top four isNational Day , Spring Festival, Mid autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival.National Day is on the first day of October.50% of people like it best.They all think it 's honorof all Chinese.With the development of China , a

44、ll Chinese are very proud of it.Most importantly , people feel it honor to watch the flag rise on the morning of October I.There are always thousands of people watching the flag rising on Tian 'an men Square.Many students not only take pride in China , but also are very excited to have seven day

45、 holiday during National Day.Spring Festival is the first day of the first lunar month in China.Half of the rest people like it best.On that day, all the families get together to have a big dinner and watch the wonderful Spring Festival Gala (春晚)happily on the Eve of Spring Festival.For many familie

46、s , this is the only chance that they can get together.So they all value it very much.On Spring Festival morning , people usually get up very early and greet each other with all kinds of good words.The elder people usually give some gift money to those children for good luck.One of six people like t

47、o celebrate Mid autumn Day on lunar month August fifteen.On that day, people enjoy delicious moon cakes with their family , listen to music and enjoy the full moon at night.The moon is the roundest on that night.There are also some beautiful stories and legends about the moon.Chang 'e is one of

48、them.People used to fly to the moon , but that's impossible.However , today we can fly to the space by a rocket and a special aircraft(飞行 器)called Chang 'e without a man which made in China has been to the moon.Lunar month May fifth is one of the traditional festivals in China.Its name is Dr

49、agon Boat Festival.It's well known that the purpose of this festival is to remember a great poet named Quyuan.On this day , people usually eat Zongzi.Some governments or organizations have some dragon boat races to make this festival more wonderful and active.(A )79.What do many students think o

50、f National Day?A.Exciting.B.Upset.C.Interesting.D.Pleasant.( C )80.How many people like Spring Festival best according to the survey?A. 60.B.45.C.30.D.20.( D )81.Children can get zongzi to eat on.A . National DayB. Spring FestivalC. Mid autumn DayD. Dragon Boat Festival( A )82.What activity do peopl

51、e do EXCEPT on Mid autumn Day?A Enjoy the fireworks.B Enjoy the music.C Enjoy the full moon.D Enjoy the moon cakes.DOne day， a boy was playing in a garden.He was running after butterflies and trying to catch them.He was very happy to see the colorful flowers.A cow was also in the garden.He saw how t

52、he cow was eating grass.A fly then came there and made noise over the cow.The cow waved her tail to make the fly move away.The child laughed.The boy was enjoying the beauty of nature.He said ， “ Nature is wonderful.Its beauty catches everyone s eyes. ”When he saw a rabbit， he ran after it and reache

53、d the roses.He tried to pick up some of them ， but a thorn( 刺 )pierced his finger.It was very painful.The boy started crying and ran to his house.His mother asked him， “ What s the ma？tte” r The boy sai，d “ The thorn of the rose pierced my finger. ”His mother said ， “ It is your fault.You should not

54、 have tried to pick the flower.The flowers mean to be seen and not to be picked.Besides ， natural beauty should never be broken.We should help to protect the nature.” T， he“ sIownisllaaidlways follow what you have just told.Mother said ， “ Let me know what you have learnt today.” The so， n e“xpWlaei

55、nsehdouldprotect all living things including animals or plants.We should never hurt them.At the same time ， sometimes the flowers with thorn are the best and sweetest.”( A )83.When does the story happen according to the first paragraph?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.( C )84.Why did the

56、cow want to drive the fly away?ABecause it s his enemy.BBecause the cow didn t like it.CBecause it s too noisy.DBecause the cow s very painful.( B )85.What s the main idea of the third paragraph?AFlowers are enjoyed.BProtect the nature.CChildren need education.DNature is beautiful.( B )86.Which one is TRUE about the mother according to the passage?A She liked growing flowers very much.B. She can teach her son in a different way.C. She often did something to protect the nature.D. She taught biology in a mid