动词变现在分词参考模板

1、动词变现在分词 一.直接在动词后面加-ing 1. do-doing 做 2. stand-standing 站 3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉 4. eat-eating 吃 5. sing-singing 唱 6. drink-drinking 喝 7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看 9. walk-walking 散步 10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画 12. fly-flying 飞 13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳 15. do-doing 做 16.

2、paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡 18. play-playing 玩 19. garden-gardening 做园艺工作 20. talk-talking 说话 21. cook-cooking 烹饪 22. see-seeing 看见 23. learn-earning 学习 24. catch-catching 抓住 25. climb-climbing 爬 26. count-counting 数数 27. clean-cleaning 打扫 28. fish-fishing 钓鱼 二.动词变现在分词2: 以不发音的e 结尾的去e 加-ing

3、1. come coming 来 2. dance - dancing 跳舞 3. close - closing 关 4. make making 制造 5. ride riding 骑 6. write - writing 写 7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone - phoning 打电话 9.dance-dancing跳舞 9. move moving 移动 搬 10. have having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking 三.动词变现在分词3: 重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing 1. sit- sitting 做

4、 2. hop - hopping 单脚跳 3. swim- swimming 游泳 4. run - running 跑 5. cut cutting 切 6. put putting 放 7get-getting 得到 8.shop-shopping 购物 9.skip-skipping 跳绳 10.begin-beginning 开始 11.forget-forgetting 12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling 四.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing; 1.lie-liying 2.die-dying英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本

5、身的字母音，重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple 划音节就因该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节。 重读闭音节三要素： 1. 必须是重读音节； 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母； 3.元音字母发短元音 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音. 如:sit-sitting begin-beginning(重读在gin这个音节上，相当于把gin改成双写的) 像travel这种重读不在的vel，可以为travelled，也可以是traveled. 举两个很经典的例子：forbid-forbidding (重读闭音节

6、，双写)prohibit-prohibiting （重读在第二音节，非重读闭音节，不双写）常用动词的现在分词、过去式、过去分词变化2011-11-301 / 4 动词形式变化一览表 原形现在分词过去式过去分词原形现在分词过去式过去分词actactingactedactedawakeawakingawoke/awakedawokenagreeagreeingagreedagreedbe（am/is/are）beingwas/werebeenansweransweringansweredansweredbecomebecomingbecamebecomearrivearrivi

7、ngarrivedarrivedbeginbeginningbeganbegunaskaskingaskedasked原形现在分词过去式过去分词bakebakingbakedbakedbringbringingbroughtbroughtbelievebelievingbelievedbelievedbuildbuildingbuiltbuiltbrushbrushingbrushedbrushedbuybuyingboughtboughtborrowborrowingborrowedborrowedcatchcatchingcaughtcaughtcallcallingcalledcalle

8、dchoosechoosingchosechosencarrycarryingcarriedcarriedcomecomingcamecomechangechangingchangedchangedcostcostingcostcostclapclappingclappedclappedcutcuttingcutcutclimbclimbingclimbedclimbeddigdiggingdugdugcloseclosingclosedcloseddodoingdiddonecollectcollectingcollectedcollecteddrawdrawingdrewdrawncook

9、cookingcookedcookeddreamdreamingdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamedcopycopyingcopiedcopieddrinkdrinkingdrankdrunkcorrectcorrectingcorrectedcorrecteddrivedrivingdrovedrivencountcountingcountedcountedeateatingateeatencrosscrossingcrossedcrossedfallfallingfellfallencrycryingcriedcriedfeedfeedingfedfeddancedan

10、cingdanceddancedfeelfeelingfeltfeltdiedyingdieddiedfightfightingfoughtfoughtdropdroppingdroppeddroppedfindfindingfoundfounddrydryingdrieddriedfitfittingfit/fittedfit/fittedenjoyenjoyingenjoyedenjoyedflyflyingflewflownfailfailingfailedfailedforgetforgettingforgotforgottenfitfittingfittedfittedgetgett

11、inggotgottenfollowfollowingfollowedfollowedgivegivinggavegivenhappenhappeninghappenedhappenedgogoingwentgonehatehatinghatedhatedgrowgrowinggrewgrownhelphelpinghelpedhelpedhanghanginghung/hangedhung/hangedhopehopinghopedhopedhavehavinghadhadhunthuntinghuntedhuntedhearhearingheardheardinviteinvitingin

12、vitedinvitedhidehidinghidhiddenjoinjoiningjoinedjoinedhithittinghithitjumpjumpingjumpedjumpedholdholdingheldheldkickkickingkickedkickedhurthurtinghurthurtknockknockedknockedknockedkeepkeepingkeptkeptlaughlaughinglaughedlaughedknowknowingknewknownlandlandinglandedlandedlearnlearninglearned/learntlear

13、ned/learnt原形现在分词过去式过去分词leaveleavingleftleftlikelikinglikedlikedlendlendinglentlentlistenlisteninglistenedlistenedletlettingletletlivelivinglivedlivedlielyinglaylainlooklookinglookedlookedlightlightinglit/lightlit/lightlovelovinglovedlovedloselosinglostlostmarrymarryingmarriedmarriedmakemakingmademad

14、emovemovingmovedmovedmeetmeetingmetmetneedneedingneededneededpaypayingpaidpaidopenopeningopenedopenedputputtingputputpackpackingpackedpackedrideridingroderiddenpaintpaintingpaintedpaintedringringingrangrungpickpickingpickedpickedriserisingroserisenpracticepracticingpracticedpracticedrunrunningranrun

15、pullpullingpulledpulledsaysayingsaidsaidpushpushingpushedpushedseeseeingsawseenreceivereceivingreceivedreceivedsellsellingsoldsoldrepairrepairingrepairedrepairedsendsendingsentsentsailsailingsailedsailedshootshootingshotshotsavesavingsavedsavedshutshuttingshutshutshoutshoutingshoutedshoutedsingsingi

16、ngsangsungshowshowingshowedshowedsitsittingsatsatsmilesmilingsmiledsmiledsmellsmellingsmelled/smeltsmelled/smeltsnowsnowingsnowedsnowedspeakspeakingspokespokenstopstoppingstoppedstoppedspellspellingspelled/speltspelled/speltstudystudyingstudiedstudiedspendspendingspentspenttalktalkingtalkedtalkedsta

17、ndstandingstoodstoodtastetastingtastedtastedstealstealingstolestolenthankthankingthankedthankedswimswimmingswamswumtrytryingtriedtriedtaketakingtooktakenturnturningturnedturnedteachteachingtaughttaughtuseusingusedusedtelltellingtoldtoldvisitvisitingvisitedvisitedthinkthinkingthoughtthoughtwaitwaitin

18、gwaitedwaitedthrowthrowingthrewthrownwalkwalkingwalkedwalkedunderstandunderstandingunderstoodunderstoodwashwashingwashedwashedwakewakingwoke/wakedwoken/wakedwatchwatchingwatchedwatchedwearwearingworewornworkworkingworkedworkedwinwinningwonwonworryworryingworriedworriedwritewritingwrotewritten