山东省淄博临淄中学2020学年高一英语3月月考试题

1、2020 学年高一英语3 月月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节、听下画 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 1: 45.B. 2: 00.2. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Fetch his camera.B. Make a phone call.C. Take pictures with her phone.3. Who will begin the lectu

2、re now?A. Dr. White.B. Prof. Brookings.4. What does the man often watch now?A. Musicals.B. Films.10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅C. 2: 45.C. Dr. Mildens.C. Football.5. What will the man do?A. Drive the woman downtown.B. Buy the woman a dress.C. Find a lift for the woman.第二节 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. How long did the

3、 man probably stay in Singapore?A. For five days.B. For nine days.C. For two weeks.7. Where did the man go last year?A. China.B. Italy.C. Chile.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、 9 题。8. How many pieces of luggage does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.9. What color is the large suitcase?C. Medium gray.left?A. Lig

4、ht brown.B. Dark blue.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is on the two speakersA. The dining room.B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen.11. What does the woman offer to add to the kitchen?A. A microwave. B. A gas cooker.C. A dishwasher.12. Where will the two speakers go next?A. The larger bedroom. B. The

5、 back garden. C. The smaller bedroom.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Which place does Sally prefer to go to?A. The London Eye.B. London Zoo.C. Covent Gardens.14. What is Billy interested in?A. Operas.B. Boats.C. Animals.15. What does the man suggest the woman do in London?A. Do some shopping.B. Find a jo

6、b.C. Visit her friend.16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What must the students do to take the English course?A. Take a test.B. Finish the previous level.C. Study a specific cul

7、ture.18. Why are the history courses open at all levels?A. Different teachers teach courses.B. Cultures and time periods vary.C. Students have different levels.19. Which is an optional course?A. History.B. Maths.C. Science.20. What can the speaker do for the students?A. Help them arrange their cours

8、es.B. Help them sign up for a course.C. Help them find room in a course第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AMandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So shelet out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National

9、Zoo in Washington D.C.And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses said she seemed to sense thebig earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knewwhat was going on. And she s not the only one. In the moments before thequake, an orangutan （ 猩猩 ） let out a loud call and then climbed to t

10、he top of her shelter.“ It s verydifferent from their normal call,s” aid Brandie Smith, thezookeeper. “ The lemurs （monkey like animals of Madagascar） will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual.”But you can t seer hoear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe

11、 you can if you re an animal.“ Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing, ” said Brandie Smith. “ That spart of their special abilities. They re more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.Primates weren t the only animals that seemed to sense the quakebefore it happened

12、. One of the elephants made a warning sound and a huge lizard （蜥蜴 ） ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes （a kind of birds） gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped.So what kind of vibrations （震动 ） were the animals picking up in the momentsbefore the quake? Scientist S

13、usanHough saidearthquakesproduce two types of waves a weak “ P” wave and then a much stronger “ Sw” ave. The “P” stands for “ primary” . And the“ S”standsfor “ secondary ” . She thinks the“ P” wave might be what sets the animalsoff.Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example,

14、Smith said the zoo sgiant pandas didn tjump up until the shakingactually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know somethingwas coming before it happened.“ I m not surprised at all,” Smith said.21. Why did Mandara act strangely one day?A. Because it sensed something unusual would happen.B.

15、 Because its daughter Kibibi was injured.C. Because it heard an orangutan let out a loud callD. Because an earthquake had happened.22. According to Brandie Smith,.A. many animals hearing is sharpB. earthquakes produce two types of wavesC. primates usually gather together before a quakeD. humans can

16、also develop the ability to sense a quake23. Which animal seems unable to sense quake?A. A giant panda. B. A flamingo.C. A lemur.D. Alizard.24. What is the best title for the passage?A. How animals survive a quakeB. How animals differ from humansC. How animals behave before a quakeD. How animals pro

17、tect their young in a quakeBLiving in the wild can be hard Finding food and staying safe arent easy Each day, animals struggle to survive in their habitats Not all animals get by on their own Some animals form a close partnership with other kinds of animals These pairings are called symbiotic（ 共生的 ）

18、relationships In a symbiotic relationship, the animals depend on each other One animal helps the other meet its needs Sounds good, right? Not always SomeIn some cases, one animal meetsanimals are not very kind to their partners its needs but hurts its partner Take ticks, for example These insects su

19、ck blood to live To get blood, they attach themselves to other kinds of animals Ticks can pass germs that cause disease instead of helping their hosts In other relationships, animals dont treat their partners so poorly Bothanimals benefit from living with the other animal Small animals called cleane

20、r shrimps have found a way of helping fish atcoral reefs As their name suggests, the shrimps clean the fish They hang out at what scientists call a cleaning station A fish stops by Then a shrimp climbs onto the fish and even steps into the fishs mouth The shrimp uses its tiny claws to pick stuff off

21、 the fishs body That can include dead skin, tiny pieces of food, and wee creatures that can hurt the fish The fish gets a nice cleaning The shrimp enjoys a tasty meal of fish trash Small birds called plovers are also in the cleaning business They have big customers crocodiles Crocs have long snouts（

22、 鼻 子 ）filled with sharp teeth Cleaning them is tricky When a croc opens its mouth, the plover hops right in The croc does not snap its snout shut Instead, it lets the plover eat small, harmful animals attached to the crocodiles teeth The plover gets an easy meal while the croc gets clean teeth 25. T

23、he text is mainly about A the hard life in the wildB some dangerous animalsC animals living togetherD animals in a symbioticrelationship26. According to the text, in a symbiotic relationship, A animals depend on each otherB birds depend on animals forfoodC both sides can get helpD not all animals tr

24、eat theirpartners well27. According to the text, it can be inferred that A living in the wild can be hardB different animals have different living waysC crocodiles mainly live on ploversD ticks are useful to some animalsCSweetest Day in America is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday i

25、s much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities). It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day tomake someone happy. It i

26、s an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, aged, and orphaned, but also friends, relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, a man in Cleveland, believing that the citys orphansand shut-ins （ 卧病在床的人 ） too often fe

27、lt forgotten and neglected, thoughtof the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this through the distributionof small gifts. With the help of his friends andneighbors, he distributed these small remembrances on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelander

28、s began to participate in the celeb ration ceremony, which came to be called“ SweetestDay ” . In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the underprivileged was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance.And soon the

29、idea spread to other cities all over the country.Sweetest Day is not based on any single groups religious affection or ona family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people rememberingtakes the form of gift-giving, Sweete

30、st Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a practical way.28. We can learn from the first paragraph that Sweetest Day is .A . sometimes the third Saturday in OctoberB. hardly celebrated in DetroitC. of equal importance in every part of the USAD . getting increasingly popular i

31、n the USA29. Sweetest Day was intended to remember.A . the young and disabledB. friends and relativesC. orphans and shut-insD . the sick and aged30. We can infer from the passage that the birthplace of Sweetest Day isA. Detroit B. Cleveland C. Buffalo D. Washington 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

32、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多于选项。April 22nd every year marks the start of Earth Day , a day that is celebrated annually to raise awareness about our home planet and how we can save it from being damaged. 31.1 . Greenup your homeThis is one of the most common things that people do whenever EarthDay roll

33、s around , that is, switch off（关闭）their lights. 32 . Conserve（节 约）energy by switching off all power or electricity points whenever they are not in use. In addition , take out all the plugs from plug points even after switching them off.2 .33Cars , being the greatest source of air pollution , can be

34、left at home this weekend. 34. Other greener choices are carpooling , riding a bikeor you can also walk if you want a healthier choice and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.3 . Be a little dirtyNo , we dont mean it that wawe simply mean to say , dont takea bath. Yes , conservatio

35、n of water is super essential. A day or two without a bath wont harm you , but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. A daily shower isnt a matter of health ； its a matter of comfort. 35.The future of our planet is in your hands!A. Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in

36、 more than190 countries each yearB. Showering every day can wash away the natural oils that our skin and hair needC. Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live inD . Travelling via public transport is the better choiceE. Leave your cars at ho

37、meF. Below , we have made a list of things you can do to celebrate Earth DayG . However , this is not something you should do just for a day or for only an hour第三部分完形填空(共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分)I run a hotel in London. During the days with the terrible ash cloud which spread Europe from Iceland in May

38、, 2020, I was36 to a London radiostation called LBC. People called in 37 their stories of troublesomehad missed38 for holidays, some couldn tget home 39 thevolcanic eruption.The story that most 40 me was a call from Peter, who had just gotten 41 the previous weekend to Maz. They were due to 42 their

39、 honeymoon to the Dominican Republic but could not43 the ash cloud.When James O Brien, the radio presenter, asked if he was upset, Peter said:“Not at all. I ve married 44e girl in the world whom I adore, so no I m not 45 at all. Both the presenter and I were so impressed by the beautiful 46 .A littl

40、e later, after receiving many cancellations, a(n)47 occurred to me and I called LBC. I spoke to the producer of the show and asked if shecould keep 48 with Peter to offer him and his wife a 49 for the50 to say Peter and Maz wereweekend at my hotel for free. She laterdelighted and wouldlove to take u

41、p the 51. The producer asked if Iwould like to52offer it to them on the radio show, but I declined as Ididn t want it 53to the public.So, two days 54, Peter and Maz arrived at the hotel and checked in. I55 for a young couple.was so pleased to have made a bad situation36. A. relatingB. listeningC. st

42、ickingD. going37. A. tellingB. promisingC. understandingD.persuading38. A. busesB. taxisC. trainsD. flights39. A. crossingB. limitingC. keepingD. following40. A. upsetB. struckC. satisfiedD.disappointed41. A. marriedB. awayC. homeD. abroad42. A. get toB. search forC. leave forD. turn to43. A. instea

43、d ofB. except forC. as forD.because of44. A. greatestB. loveliestC. poorestD. healthiest45. A. unhappyB. weakC. angryD. content46. A. questionB. ladyC. answerD. attitude47. A. voiceB. ideaC. resultD. chance48. A. in needB. in dangerC. in touchD. in trouble49. A. roomB. conditionC. rewardD.price50. A

44、. stood byB. called backC. kept onD. found out51. A. offerB. moneyC. timeD. space52. A. regularlyB. shortlyC. frequentlyD. formally53. A. disappearedB. knownC. separatedD.expected54. A. laterB. beforeC. afterD. since55. A. easierB. lessC. betterD. worse第 II 卷第一节 单句填空(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)56. The

45、 协议() was signed during a meeting at the UN.57. (similarity), you can improve your singing skills by practising hard.58. The manager had to put his work aside for a while to deal with an (紧急的 ) accident.59. Zibo is a city(location)in the middle of Shandong.60. She 抱怨() that she never had any time to

46、 herself.61. The seriously(pollution)river has become clear again.62. Is there any (可能性) of your getting to London this week?63. (face) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task ontime.64. Public ( 交 通 工 具 ) should be developed greatly to reducepollution.65. 充满希望地()， it will be fine tomor

47、row.第二节(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The most violent tornadoes have winds of over 400 kilometres per hour,66. can take cars, trains and even houses to other places. They canalso take the fur or feathers 67.an animal. Almost all tornadoes occur inthe US. On aver age, there re800 each year, 68.(cause) about 80deaths and 1,500 injuries. The 69.(bad) one was in 1925, causing over700 deaths and 2,700 injuries.Hurricanes have winds of 120 kilometres per hour or more, which causehuge 70. (wave) , heavy rain and floods. There re six Atlantichurrica