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1、Kangaroo ,袋鼠,澳大利亚 之所以让袋鼠作为国徽上动 物之一,一个重要原因,就 是它永远只会往前跳,永远 不会后退。希望人们也有像 袋鼠一样,永不退缩的精神Koala,考拉,又称为树袋熊, 名字来源于土著文字,意为“no drinking ”(不喝水),因 为树袋熊从他们取食的核树 叶中获得所需的90%的水分,只在生病和干旱的时候 喝水。考拉每天18个小时都 在睡觉,性情温顺,体态憨 厚,萌哒哒。know about Australia?Lesson 4 An exciting tripToday we'll learn a story about a trip to Aust

2、ralia.How much do you澳大利亚国旗的左上角为英 国国旗,因为澳大利亚曾是 英国的附属国,独立后表明 与英国的传统关系。英国女 王到了澳大利亚,应该给予 最高形式的欢迎!、Read the text and answer these questions1. How long has Tim been in Australis? 2. What dose he do in Australia* 3. Why is Tim finding the trip exciting ? I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim.

3、He is in Australia.He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia He will soon v

4、isit Darwin.From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.二、 New words and expressions1.1. xciting a令人兴奋的,使人激动的(作定语,修饰某物)excited a.(自己)感到兴奋的(主语是人)We are veryexcited about this exciting news.类似的词还有:interesting/interested、 surprising

5、/surprised、disappointing/disappointed、 moving/moved 。2. receive (客观上)收到accept (主观上)接受She hasreceived a bunch of flowers, but she didn t acceptit.take接受:含受赠之意take one s advice/instructions 接受某人的建议/指令Ill take it. 就要它了(买东西时)。3. firm n.=company 公司 a law firm : 律师事务所a trading firm :贸易公司adj. 坚硬的;有力的 firm

6、soil 坚硬的土壤a firm shake 有力的握手4. 许多,大量的a great number of =a great/good many:修饰可数名词a great amount of 修饰不可数名词a great/good deal of 可数 /不可数名词5. differenta.不同的,各不相同的,相异的be different from/to 与不同6.have/has gone to 去了vshave/has been to 去过He hasgone to Shanghai.他(已经)去上海了。He hasbeen to Shanghai 他(曾经)去过上海。7.1 n

7、the centre of .在的中心research centre研究中心、business centre商业中心、,营业中心、commercial centre 商业中心8. abroad adv.在国外travel/go/study/live abroad.三、Grammar1 .现在完成时含义:事情发生在过去,强调对现在产生的影响,并且仍可能继 续下去。构成:主语+have/has done琪他成分。(动词一定要用延续性动词)标志词:for, since, so far, never, just, already,yet, till/until, up to now, in the p

8、ast few years, recently现在完成时vs 一般过去时past 1|futurenow一般过去时I saw the film yesterday.I have seen the film, but I don't like it.(强调对现在的影响)for vs since (自从)for + a period of time (段时间)since+a point of time (时间点)He has been there for a month/ since last month.already vs yetThe train has already arrive

9、d.(肯定句)The train hasn't arrived yet.(否定句)Has the train arrived yet?(疑问句)No, it hasn't./ No, not yet.2 .宾语补足语He is finding tlhjs trip veryXciting.(宾补和宾语存在逻辑上的主谓关系 )He lends me a storybook.= He lends a storybook to me.高接宾寤 直接宾语 丁 F rfiT E(存在双宾语的句子中,物是直接宾语,本句中借出的是书,书是直接宾语,人是间接宾语)四、当堂巩固1 .-How l

10、ong have you the magazine?-About a week.A foundB borrowed C received D had2 .-you the film Harry Potter 5?-Not yet. I will see it this Sunday.A Did, see B Are, seeingC Have, seen D Do, see3 . How is Ann? I her for a long time.A don t see B won t see C didn t see D haven t seen4 .-Hasn t Betty come yet?-No, and I for her for nearly 2 hours.A wait B waited C have waited D had waited5 .-Is Mr Baker at home?-Sorry, he isn t in. He Dal

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