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1、英语学习讲义绝密启用并使用完毕前2019 2020学年度第一学期部分学校高一教学质量检测试题英语注意事项 :1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后 , 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30 分 )做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、

2、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think the weather will be like today?A. Warm.B. Hot.C. Cold.只要坚持 梦想终会实现32. Why will Mr. Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holiday.B. To attend a wedding.C. To travel on business.3. What will the woman

3、probably do next?A. Drink some coffee.B. Have a meeting.C. Go back home.4. When will the plane probably be here?A. In an hour.B. In two hours.C. In three hours.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rice.B. Wine.C. Fruit.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5分)A、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的B 、 C 三

4、个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第6 、 7 题。6. What is the man doing now?A. Taking a survey.B. Reading a newspaper.C. Having a class.7. How does the woman usually get her news?A. From TV.B. From newspapers.C. From the Internet.听第 7 段材料,回答第8 、 9 题。8

5、. What does the woman want to do at first?C. Try on the gloves.A. Exchange the gloves. B. Return the gloves.9. How much will the woman pay in the end?A. $4.B. $25.C. $29.听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题。10. Who will look after Snow?A. Jennifer.B. Eva.C. Charles.11. Why can t James look after Snow?A. He has fal

6、len ill.B. He ll go to Paris.C. He will go to the beach.12. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16题。13. How many kilos of tomatoes will the man buy?A. Half a kilo.B. A kilo.C. Two kilos.14. What does the woman need to buy for the children s lunches?A. Carrots.B.

7、 Juice.C. Apples.15. Which of the following won t the man buy?A. Potatoes.B. Chocolate.C. Beer.16. Where is the woman now probably?A. At home.B. In the supermarket.C. In the office.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does the speaker s father do?A. A shopkeeper.B. A postman.C. A nurse.18. How many sist

8、ers does the speaker? s dad haveA. Two.B. Three.C. Four.19. Where is Uncle Sean now?A. In the States.B. In Ireland.C. In England.20. What do we know about Uncle Sean?A. He is in his twenties.B. He lives in the village.C. He studied business at university.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 35 分 )第一节 (共 10 小题 ; 每小题 2. 5

9、 分 , 满分 25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。英语学习讲义Sonoma Bike TourStart and end in San Francisco! With the bicycle tour Sonoma Bike Tour, youhave a 6-day tour package taking you through San Francisco, USA and 3 other destinations (目的地)in USA.AGE RANGE12 to 80MAX GROUP SIZE14TRAN

10、SPORTATIONBicycleDays: 6 Our saving: $108From US $ 2,587California CruzinHub Tour只要坚持梦想终会实现6Start and end in Los Gatos! With the bicycle tour California Cruzin Hub Tour,you have a 6-day tourpackage taking you through Los Gatos, USA and 5 otherdestinations in USA.AGE RANGE14 to 80MAX GROUP SIZE12TRAN

11、SPORTATIONBicycle, Mini-busDays: 6 Our saving: $103 From US $ 2,477Sonoma & Napa Valley Bike TourStart and end in San Francisco! With the bicycle tour Sonoma & Napa ValleyBike Tour, you have a 6-day tour package taking you through San Francisco, USA and4 other destinations in USA.AGE RANGE12

12、 to 80MAX GROUP SIZE14TRANSPORTATIONMini-busDays: 6 Our saving: $120 From US $ 2,875Death Valley Bike TourStart and end in Las Vegas! With the bicycle tour Death Valley Bike Tour, you have a 6-day tour package taking you through Las Vegas, USA and 7 other destinations in USA. Death Valley Bike Tour

13、is a small group tour that includes accommodation as well as an expert guide, meals, transport and more.12 to 80AGE RANGEMAX GROUP SIZE15TRANSPORTATIONMini-busDays: 6Our saving: $122 From US $ 2,87521. Which tour offers the least destinations?A. Sonoma Bike Tour.B. Death Valley Bike Tour.C. Californ

14、ia Cruzin ' Hub Tour.D. Sonoma & Napa Valley Bike Tour.22. What is special about the Death V alley Bike Tour?A. It starts and ends in San Francisco.B. It provides accommodation and meals.C. You can travel to at most 7 destinations.D. Anyone aged 10 to 80 can take part in the tour.23. In whic

15、h aspect do the four tours have in common?A. Destinations.B. Transportation.C. Group size.D. Time length.BI ' m Andrew Siegelmd this is my garden. This is where my family and I grow a lot of different vegetables, flowers and herbs. Gardening has been really important to my family because it give

16、s us an opportunity to spend time outside together, away from all the electronics.Especially for my five-year-old, it really gives her an opportunity to be in touch with nature all the little animals, insects and things that come out here.We find that a lot of the things that we plan for in the gard

17、en don ' t always go the way that we ' d like them to, and somethof things that we don ' t plan for become we enjoy the most that year. So it' s something that my famhlavenlearned: Toappreciate(欣赏)all of it.英语学习讲义My advice for beginner gardeners is to just start. Get a pot, get a lit

18、tle bit of dirt, get a tomato plant or whatever plant you want and just get started.I think sometimes it seems a little challenging. Trust me, it does not need to be perfect. You will enjoy every little thing you get out of it.Gardening has taught me patience, something I don ntaturally have a lot o

19、f. It takes weeks, takes months before the work you put into it comes out. You learn not only to be patient, in that end product, but you vealso learned that, after years of gardening, the end product is just part of it.The journey of growing has become much more important to me than the actual prod

20、uce that we get in the end. Nothing has been so valuable as the time I spend out here. I mby no means in a farmland, but I do have my own little piece of what I consider heaven, and I vreeally learned to appreciate every little moment every insect, every plant, every flower and when you can apprecia

21、te it in that way, there nothing better.24. What does the underlined word-yea“r-ofilvde ” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The author.B. The author s daughter.C. The insect.D. The little animal.25. What is the most important for Andrew Siegel in gardening?A. Planting different vegetables and flowers.B. St

22、aying at home together with her family.C. Enjoying the whole process of growing.D. Harvesting what the family planted.26. Which of the following can be the best title?A. The Joys of GardeningB. The Benefits of GardeningC. Being in Touch with NatureD. Being Patient with LifeCOne of Australiam ost fam

23、ous natural gifts, the Great Barrier Reef is blessedwith the breathtaking beauty of the world s largest coral reef. The reef contains a largvariety of life and over 3000 reef systems and hundreds of islands with some of the world s most beautiful beaches. Because of its natural beauty, the Great Bar

24、rier Reef has become one of the world s most sought after tourist attractions.However, for the past few years, the news about corals has been discouraging.Currently, the reef is threatened by climate change, tourism, water pollution, and overfishing. Agricultural fertilizer( 肥料 ) runoff from Austral

25、ian farms also has caused the widespread growth of sea-plants, which absorb most of the nutrients( 养分 ) and leave little remaining for the living coral reef and the animals that live in it.changed is the increasing importance of climate change as a greater threat than the others, s” ays David Wachen

26、feld, a scientist of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Coral reefs are extremely sensitive( 敏 感 的 ) to warming ocean temperatures.In a report on April 28, the Australian government said it set aside $500 million to help protect corals. The money will be spent on reducing water pollution

27、from agriculture, fighting coral-killing starfish, reef monitoring, and research on climate influence.Though the Australian investment is welcome, it will at best only delay coral deaths. It s too little, too late, as a leading c-socriaelntist Terry Hughes of James Cook University put it. The only w

28、ay to save corals over the long term is to slow down climate change. That process will require all countries to work together to find the most effective way of cutting emissions ( 排放 ) of greenhouse gases.The most recent emissions figures, however, show that the world is failing at thattask. The yea

29、r 2018 has seen an increase in global emissions. This week in Bonn, Germany, countries are meeting to discuss how to keep their word in the Paris climate agreement. Let s hope they hear about the silent death of the world s coral27. Why does the author write the text?A. To introduce the Great Barrie

30、r Reef.B. To show the result of climate change.C. To offer ways of protecting the Great Barrier Reef.D. To tell us the serious situation of the Great Barrier Reef.28. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Sea-plants help to protect the coral reefs.B. Water temperature has little to do with the co

31、ral reefs.C. Climate change is the main reason for coral reefs death.D. Agricultural fertilizer provides nutrients for coral reefs.29. According to Terry Hughes, the Australian investment in protecting the coral reefs was .A. timely B. unsatisfyingC. effective D. useless30. How can we protect the Gr

32、eat Barrier Reef effectively in the long run?A. By reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases.B. By cutting down the number of tourists.C. By setting more strict rules on overfishing.D. By investing more in climate research.第二节 (共 5 小题 ; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。只要坚持

33、 梦想终会实现9英语学习讲义Learning English as a second language can be a challenge, but it can also bring a lot of advantages. 31 The international business community often uses it for communication, even among people who do not speak the same native language. There are also many professional publications print

34、ed in English, which means it is often an important language for anyone working in science or research.32 People who speak two or more languages can easily get jobs in travel, international business, or translation. Even outside of a professional environment, people often like to be able to talk to

35、individuals from around the world. They can communicate and talk with others more easily.Knowing English can broaden the types of people you can speak to. Many people find great social and cultural benefits in having pen friends from other countries. 33 A large number of websites are available prima

36、rily in English. Anyone who does not understand the language may have difficulty using them. Besides, for anyone interested in traveling to countries in which English is the common language, it is often essential to understand and speak it. Throughout the UK, US, and Canada, traveling and shopping a

37、re often made easier by speaking English. 34Learning a language can also be a great way to meet people, even if you never plan on leaving home. A class at a local community center or college can introduce you to a wide variety of people. Language courses often encourage students to carry on conversa

38、tions with each other in the language being learned. 35A. It ' s hard to get a job without speaking English.B. This can be a great way to break the ice with new people.C. And the Internet makes such communication fast and easy.D. For many people, learning English can broaden their employment opp

39、ortunities.E. Reading novels, watching movies and listening to music in English can also be helpful.F. One of the primary benefits is that it is often considered the language of global business.G. It is much easier for you to explore these regions and more easily communicate with the locals.第三部分语言运用

40、(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Dear Mrs. Koch,I never thanked you for all you did for me. When I had you as a 36 , I was in a bad place. You didn ' t know why I wai7 your class, and you were confused why a A student began to fail in

41、 every test. You were also 38 I wouldn ' t do my homework. I told you I 39 , but you didn ' t buy that.You had me come in after school for chemistry 40 almost every day. Youspent loads of time helping me with 41 labs and homework I hadn ' t done. The more I came for help, the more I bega

42、n to 42 you. I eventually trusted you enough to 43 my problems. I told you that my grandma was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer and had three months to 44 . I hadn ' t told anyone what was going on, not 45 my good friends.The day of our second term exam, my grandma 46 . My mom and sister had already l

43、eft to take care of her, 47 me by myself to receive the news. That day, I entered your class and you knew 48 something was wrong. After the 49 , you asked me what was going on and I told you. You were 50 for my loss and told me you were there if 51 .You saved me from the tides of the ocean that were

44、 52 me beneath the big blue. You were my rescue 53 , and I thank you for being there when no one else was. I have never had a teacher 54 so much to me and ask for so little in - return. You are my 55 and by far the greatest teacher I have ever had. Thank you.只要坚持梦想终会实现11英语学习讲义36. A. directorB. teach

45、erC. studentD. player37. A. startingB. planningC. continuingD. failing38. A. shockedB. ashamedC. excitedD. inspired39. A. refusedB. doubtedC. understoodD. forgot40. A. knowledgeB. opinionC. instructionD. information41. A. missedB. droppedC. lostD. imagined42. A. supportB. acceptC. hateD. trust43. A.

46、 expectB. shareC. keepD. enjoy44. A. liveB. workC. waitD. sleep45. A. alsoB. alwaysC. evenD. still46. A. drove awayB. ran awayC. passed awayD. took away47. A. sendingB. forgettingC. takingD. leaving48. A. suddenlyB. immediatelyC. nearlyD. finally49. A. examB. newsC. problemD. experiment50. A. funnyB

47、. regretfulC. sorryD. ill51. A. invitedB. neededC. agreedD. happened52. A. forcingB. warningC. remindingD. encouraging53. A. runnerB. riderC. walkerD. swimmer54. A. addB. oweC. giveD. connect55. A. preciousB. favoriteC. pleasantD. successful第二节(共 10 小题 ;每小题 1. 5 分 ,满分 15 分 )阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词

48、 )或括号内单词的正确形56. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed(deep).57. If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions, why are shameless and harmful(behave) the same?58. Grandfather and father, (seat) at the table, are playing chess.59. Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a pathtook me thr

49、ough a dark forest.60. When my English teacher (step) into the classroom, I was surprised to seethe same man I had met earlier.61. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from (wash)away.62. Many people enjoy herbal tea because it can have a positive effect energylevels.63. Not on

50、ly can you post specific questions, but you can also(broad) yourknowledge by reading posts from other English learners around the world.64. People say that one man s meat is another man _ _s_poIifseoenl, a_t_home with food from both my cultures.65. I hope my children and their children will still value our(memory) of preparing the dinner together.第四部分 写作 (共两节 , 满分 40 分 )第一节 (满分 25 分

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