2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空优题二

1、2019 年中考英语完形填空优题（二）formankind.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof15.【实战训练】AManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.1learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan2aliving.School3isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverything

2、fromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe4,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey5toknow.Theteachersjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto6.Somuchmoreistobelearned7schoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby8thantomemorize（熟记）somefactsorformula（公式）.Itis9quiteeasytolearna10fact

3、inhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain11outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didntlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso12thattheyinventedsomanythingsThe13fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot14atschool.Theywork

4、edhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.1.A.StudentsB.TheyC.WeD.People2.A.makeB.doC.haveD.get3.A.educationB.degreeC.lessonD.task4.A.teachesB.knowsC.learnsD.practises5.A.manageB.expectC.failD.want6.A.studyB.playC.thinkD.work7.A.FromB.inC.withinD.outside8.A.heartB.studentsC.usD.oneself9.A.notB. ac

5、tuallyC.seldomD.known10.A.realB.trueC. certainD.great11.A.settingB.workingC.makingD.doingB.reasonC.resultD.wayB.showedC.expressedD.taughtB.jobsC.experimentsD.records本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。 也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。 而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之答案解析1. B。they 指上句中的 manypeople。2. A。makealiving 意思是

6、谋生。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。3. A。schooleducation 意为学校教育。4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。5. D。表示学生想知道的东西。6. C。老师不仅教学生文化知识，更应该教会学生如何思考。7. D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。8. D。studybyoneself 自学。9. B。actually 副词，事实上。actuallyeasy 表示“真的很简单”10. C。certain 这里指“某一个，固定的“。11. B。workout 意思是解出。12. C。上述的这些人都很成功。13. B。reason 和 for 搭配，表示的原因。14. D。被动语态，表示“学校不

7、教的书”。意思是他们获取了很多课外知识。15. B。这些科学家都做了很多实验。【实战训练】B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类TimeTempGlassesAreyouapersonwhowantstoknowthetimeandtemperatureduringtheday?YoumightlikeTempGlasses.Thes12.A.famousB.popularC.successfulD.modest13.A.experiment14.A.kept15.A.duties【参考答案】32.名师点评especialglassesshowthetimeaboveyourr

8、ighteyeandthetemperatureyourlefteye.Itissurelyeasierthanwearingawristwatch,andyouneverhavetoguesstheTature.Alarm（）ForkDoyoueattooquickly?Doyoueattoomuch?HowcantheAlarmForkhelpyou?Arentyouis（好奇的）？Well,thisspecialforkhastwolights:onegreenandonered.Whenthegreenison,itsOKtoeatapieceoffood.Theforkknowswh

9、enyoueatapiece,andsoontheredgoeson.Waitforthegreenlightbeforeyoueatanotherpiece.SmellThisSowdoyouknowifyourbreathsmellsnice,orifitsmellsbad?ItsdifficultIt）know,becauseitsveryhardtosmelltheairthatcomesoutofyourownmouth.SmellThisisusefulforthision.SmellThiscoversyournoseandyourmouth.Docsyourbreathsmel

10、lnice,ordoyouneedapieceofgum（口香糖）?BananaSuitcase（手提箱）Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youputabananainyourbaglunchinthemorning,andwhenpenthebagatnoon,thebananalookslikesomeonedroveacaroverit.IfyouputyourbananaBananaSuitcase,thiswillneverhappen.Itkeepsabananasafe,delicious,andlookinglikeam!【小题 1Thewriterthink

11、sthatthefourinventionsare_.A. dangerousB.uselessC.unusualD.expensive【小题2】Apersonwhowantstoloseweightmaybeinterestedin_.A.TimeTempGlassesB.AlarmForkC.SmellThisD.BananaSuitcase【小题 3】Whichinventionismosthelpfulforsomeonewaitingforatrain?A.TimeTempGlasses.B.AlarmIink.C.SmellThis.D.BananaSuitcase.【小题 4If

12、youwanttoknowhowyourbreathis.youmaybuy_.A.TimeTempGlassesB.AlarmForkC.SmellThisD.BananaSuitcase【小题 5】WhomightusetheBananaSuitcase?A.Apersonwhoeatsbananasonlyathome.B. Someonewhoneedstothrowawayabanana.C. Apersonwhohaslittleinterestineatingbananas.D.Someonewholovesbananasandbringslunchtoschooleveryda

13、y.【答案】【小题1】C小题1】B【小题1】A【小题1】C【小题1】D【实战训练】C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceabeggarhadwalkedaboutfivemilesinthehotsun.Hewasquitetiredandwantedto1Ashecametoacrossing,hesawatalltree.Ononeside2theIsleep.Asthebeggar4,adoctorrodeuptohim.“Wakeup,beggar!”saidthedoctor.Iamlost.Canyoutellme5ro

14、adtotaketoFranklin?”Afterawhile,adriverstoppedto8thebeggarwhichroadtotaketoFranklin.“Youmustgivemeadollar,saidthebeggar,“formetostartthinking.Thedrivergavehimadollar.Turntotheleft,thebeggarsaid.Thebeggarwentbackto9Beforelongafarmerwokehimup.“WhichistheroadtoFranklin?”heasked.Thebeggargot10dollarandt

15、hefarmerwentalongtheroad.“Adoctorgetspaidwhenhedoctors,saidthebeggartohimself.Adrivergetspaidwhenhedrives,andafarmergetspaidwhenhefarms.Butthistimeabeggartreehesawaboard.TakeThisRoadtoFranklinwaswrittenontheboard.Iwillrestunderthesaidthebeggar.Icanlieontheboardwhileday.Itistoohottothink,saidthebegga

16、r.ThinkingishardinsuchaHereisadollar,saidthedoctor,now,willyouthink?Ofcourse,Iwill,sir!saidthebeggar,7thatroadtoFranklin.gotpaid,andallhedidwasthinking!1.A.drinkB.eatC.restD.ride2.A.withB.ofC.byD.for3.A.treeB.signC.roadD.bed4.A.thoughtB.saidC.passedD.slept5.A.rightB.whichC.shortD.only6.A.warmB.coldC

17、.hotD.wet7.A.WalkB.TakeC.GoD.Get8.A.tellB.showC.askD.help9.A.sleepB.workC.readD.write10.A.threeB.moreC.paidD.another参考答案【实战训练】D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea31aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.

18、Thatnighthewrotea32papersayingthatsomedayhewould33ahorseranch（牧场）.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetail（名田节）andhe34drewapictureofa200-acre（英亩）ranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis35intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin36histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFw

19、itha37thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,receiveanF?Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不现实的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno39youcouldeverdo15

20、CBADB610CBCAD38didIit.”Thentheteacheradded,40yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,I41yourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout42longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant43foryou.Finally,aftersittingwithitf

21、oraweek,theboyturnedinthe44paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmy()31.A.speechB.paperC.notice()32.A.sevenpagesB.seven-pagesC.seven-page()33.A.paintB.winC.own()34.A.justB.almostC.even()35.A.heartB.lifeC.advice()36.A.toB.withC.from()37.A.wordB.letterC.note()38.A.HowB

22、.WhyC.When()39.A.wonderB.wayC.problem()40.A.ThoughB.SinceC.If()41.A.willreconsiderB.thinkoverC.consider()42.A.himselfB.himC.it()43.A.changeB.giftC.decision()44.A.longB.thickC.same()45.A.gradeB.dreamC.duty【参考答案】完形填空31-35BCCCA36-40ACBBC41-45ACCCB【实战训练】E阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的 A、RC 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Itwasan

23、unforgettablenight.ThenoisyMexicoCitygradually41.ThemainOlympicstadiumwasindarkness.42hefinishedmakingthescenesthatthemarathon（马拉松赛跑）winnerscelebratedthevictory,Greenspan,aworldfamousdocumentaryproducer,foundthestadium43.Hewasleavingforthehotelwhenhesuddenlysawamanrunningintothestadium.Themanranouto

24、fbreath,44hedidntstop.Afterhegottothegoal,hefelldowntheground.Greenspan45thiswasamarathonathlete.Sohewentovertoaskwhytheathleterantothegoalwithsuchadifficulty.Theyoungmanreplied.Thatmy46sentmehereisnottoletmestartofaraceinthecompetition,buttomakeme47thegame.Ihavefallenbehindallotherrunners,butIhavea

25、goal48them.Iwillruntothegoalbecausemymotherlandiswatchingmefrombehind.”Movedbywhathesaid,Greenspan49themosttouchingsceneinthehistoryoftheOlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.Lifeshouldhavea50ofreachingthepeak（顶峰）,yetthemostimportantisnotwhetherwecanreachthepeakbutwhetherwehavemadethegreatesteffortsto

26、reachthegoalinthemindisasuccess.B. calmeddownC.putdownC. AfterC.brightC.andC.introducedC.countryC.complete41. A.sloweddown42. A.Since43. A.empty44. A.so45. A.guessed46. A.coach47. A.play48. A.for49. A.spreadB.BeforeB.largeB.butB.hopedB.friendB.watchB.likeB.madeC.againstC.recordedTheGoaloftheMind【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。夜幕降临，马拉松比赛庆祝仪式已经结束，但最后一名