个国际音标对应字母组合

1、48个国际音标对应字母组合1 元音: 1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie eiee: threeri:（三） tree tri:（树） green ri:n（绿色） sheep i:p（绵羊） meet mi:t （遇见、会见） ea: eat i:t (吃、吃饭) tea ti:（茶、茶叶） meat mi:t（肉、肉食） please pli:z（请、使高兴） teacher ,ti:t（老师）e: he hi:, i (他) she i:, i（她） me mi:, mi（我，宾格） bebi:, bi( be v-ing构成进行式)ieei: piece pi:s（片, 块）r

2、eceive ri，si:v（收到, 接到）ceiling .，si:li (天花板, 顶棚)2) i 发音字母:i y e i : sit sit (使)坐) it it (它) is .iz;z;s (是) six .siks (六;六个(人或物) pig pi (猪) big.bi( 大的) y : any ,eni( 一点, 一些) dictionary diknri( 词典, 字典) twenty .twenti:, ,twn ti: (二十;20) myth .mi( 神话) happy hæpi( 愉快的, 高兴的) many meni( 许多, 多的)e : defe

3、ct .di,fekt( 缺点, 过失) decide .di,said (下决心; (使)决定) delicious .dilis( 美味的, 可口的)3) æ 发音字母: a a : bag .bæ (袋, 包) hand .hænd (手) and .ænd, nd( 和, 与) happy .,hæpi (愉快的, 高兴的) black .blæk (黑色的, 黑暗的) 4) e 字母组合: ea e a ea : head .hed( 头部 ) bread .bred( 面包 ) breakfast .，brekfst（早餐

4、） weather .，weð（天气）e : desk .desk（书桌, 办公桌） bed .bed（床, 床位） lesson .，lesn （功课, 课） better .，bet（更好的） a : any ,eni( 一点, 一些) many ,meni( 许多, 多的)5) : 字母组合: ir ur ear er or ir ： girl .:l （女孩、少女） shirt .:t（衬衫、衬衣）bird .b:d（小鸟） first .f:st( 第一, 最早, 首先) ur ： turn .t:n(翻转、旋转) burn .b:n（燃烧） murder .，m:d （谋

5、杀; 谋杀案）nurse ear ： learn earn earth heard early er ： term her serve or ： work worm word world worth6) 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e u er: teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder or: doctor actor mayor author tractor ou: delicious gracious ur: pleasure Saturdayar: familiar collar dollar o:

6、together tomorrow today lesson control polite a: around account ago elephant banana china e: policemen listen u: famulus 7) a: 字母组合: ar a au alar: car farm card arm garden a: fast class last glass plant au: aunt al: calm 8) 发音字母: u o ou oo u : up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus o: come mother does

7、 brother love above ou: trouble rough flourish oo: blood flood 9) :字母组合: al or au our ar aw oughal: small wall talk tall hall ball call walk or: short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au: author caught autumn our: four mourn court bought ar: warm quarrel quarter aw: draw saw flaw oug

8、h: bought10) / 发音字母: o a o: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not a: want wash 11) u: 字母组合: oo o u oo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth o: shoe do two u: true truth blue full 12) u 字母组合: oo ou u o oo: look good foot book ou: should could u: put full bull pull push o: women whose 13

9、) ei 发音字母: a ay ea ai ey a: name cake late gate plane April ay: play say may way ea: great break ai: rain paint plain ey: they grey 14) ai 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy: my try fly eye15) au 字母组合: ou ow ou: house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow: flower down now co

10、w how town 16) u 发音字母: o ow oa o: home cold go no phone host ghost ow: know low below grow blow show flow oa: boat coat goal 17) 字母组合:oy oi oy: boy toy joy oi: oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, iereer: beer deer ea: ideaear: ear near ere: here er, ier: fierce 19) e 字母组合: a

11、ir ear are ereair: pair chair air fair ear: bearare: careere: there where 20) u tour poor2 容易混淆的元音:æ e bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen i: ei real rail greet great mean main read raid e ai bet bite red write said side head hide au : house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now

12、nor au found fond down done gown gone town ton 3辅音: 1) p pen pear play pig pour pull push 2) b book big boot bike bread break 3) t two ten ton town twenty city 4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary 5) k发音字母k: king kite key look cook book kitchen sky 发音字母c: card cat cream correct climb come acco

13、unt accept发音字母x: fox box oxygen x-ray ks发音字母ch: school schedule schema 6) g girl good goal goat grade long language 7) m man make moon morning move come comb 8) n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean 9) n: uncle bank think thank junk ng: Englishing: sing king morning evening 10) l long land lend

14、lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul 11) r read red right run room write 12) ff: five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife gh: cough laugh rough ph: physic photo phone 13) v very evening even every voice vest 14) s 发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case 发音字母c : license cit

15、y cease cedar ceiling celebrate 发音字母ce: licence piece juice science lance space ace 15) z z: zoo zebra zero zap s: close nose hose suppose pause those whose 16) th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth 17) ð th: that this those these though 18) sh: sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash ti: na

16、tion attention station ci: social special s: sure 19) s: pleasure 20) h hot hop home house horse how who 21) w when what where window wind wood 22) j yes year yell you your yolk yellow 23) t ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach tch: catch watch match 24) d ge: age language cabbage ve

17、getable stage bridge j: joy enjoy join July June junk 25) tr tree country try treat track trunk 26) dr dry dream drop drive drink 27) ts students boots boats goats nuts 28) dz goods woods moods hoods 29)kw qu: quarrel quarter4容易混淆的辅音: v w vest west vet wet vine wine very well s sink think mass math

18、miss myth sort sought z ð close cloth breeze breathe n thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing 5 字母，组合音节发音规律 1）a ei æ a: : ei: ate grade bake grape nation station page æ: active hand bank fan parent family glad flag : accept about above formative machine cinema a: cast last gla

19、ss class past father : wash what watch want 2）e i: e i ，不发音 i: appreciate extremely secret she me he i: decide pretty previous result restore e: letter left message generate pebble : problem prosperous student confident 不发音: active table late wife store lecture 3）i ai i ai: high price library ice cr

20、eam wife size line i: fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o u u: u : lode host cold note okay old home u: lose do who whose prove : love some other mother honey company : today tomorrow together control collect : lost hot mock office soft honest 5）u ju: u ju: university refuse unique uni

21、verse huge u : put push pull full bull : but brush bucket duck bubble : support suggest 6）c k s k: country camp camera courage cable s: city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7）g g d g: girl grade glass glade bag flag d: (ge / g) village vegetable bridge gentleman gym : (ng / ing) long song sing morning

22、evening 8) l l 读音不同: l: listen learn language collect English gorilla 卷舌： world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n n n: moon night noodle number : uncle hungry angry young (ng)10) r r (美语发音) r: right read write grade progress 卷舌：card board door floor form north 11）y j i ai j : yellow year yell you

23、ng i : university country pretty happy ai: dying fly buy by my 12）ar a: :a: farm card garden mark : dollar : warm quarrel quarter 13) ea i: e ei i i: cease season breathe feature meat please e: bread breast breath meadow weather ei: great break i: idea realize 14) ear : i : learn earth earn heard i:

24、 hear near clear ear fear 15) er : i : deserve serve her person : teacher driver anger singer i: serious experience mysterious fierce 16）ere i i: here mere fere sere : there 17) ir : ai : shirt girl skirt ai: admire desire 18) oo u: u : u: room tool cool moon noon goof food u: good foot stood wood w

25、ool cook wood book : blood flood : door floor 19) or : : : short form corn born for : work world worm word worst : tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor : u : door floor u: moor poor boor 21) our u : u: hour tour flour bourn lour : pour court four mourn 22) ou au au: house mouth mouse s

26、ound found : enough trouble touch : delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow u au u: window meadow know show low au: now town how down cow 24) se z s z: nose suppose gose lose pose rose s: mouse house 25) th ð : thank think thought cloth ð: clothes that this then than 26) sion n n n: propulsio

27、n tension progression passion n: protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion n tn(不常见) n: station nation translation attention tn: question 6关于语音的几个概念: Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来。AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language（简称AHD） KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Prono