Book 2 Unit 5 Language Points 教案

1、课题名称Unit 5 Leisure TimeLanguage points(高一年级上 Module 2 Unit 5 )教学目标By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1.use the following words and expressions: may, rather, do sb. good/harm, focus on, a series of, react to, at a time, be likely to, give up, be good/bad for, spend some time/money (in

2、) doing sth.2. understand and use the following usages: “-ing” forms of verbs used as subject, object, predicate, attributive, adverbial, object complement. 教学重点和难点Teaching focus:1.To understand the meaning and use of rather, do sb. good/harm, focus on, a series of, react to, at a time, be likely to

3、, give up, be good/bad for, spend some time/money (in) doing sth.2.To grasp “-ing” form of verbs used as subject, object, predicate, attributive, adverbial, object complement.Teaching difficulties:Enable the students to grasp the usage of“-ing” forms of verbs used as subject, object, predicate, attr

4、ibutive, adverbial and object complement. 教学资源和教学方法Teaching resources:PowerPoint, blackboard, etc.Teaching Method： 1.Cognitive Approach2.Situational Method 3.Communicative Approach教学过程教学环节Step 1Revision 教师活动Show a picture and ask:1.What did we learn in Reading?2.Does computer games do us good or har

5、m?学生活动Students answer the questions together.设计意图通过提问形式让学生回顾上一节课的内容，进一步加深理解，也为下面的知识点学习做好热身。时间安排2Step 2Learn theuseful words & expressionsAsk students to find the expressions for each of the followingmeanings from the text.Students speak out the English expressions according to what are given on

6、the screen.检查学生是否理解课文中出现的重点词组。2Step 3Language learning Present the important points and sentence patterns one by one. Let the students observe, analyze the sentence structure and draw a conclusion. Do some excises about the important points and sentences: Filling in the blanks, translation1. do sb.

7、good/harm 对某人有好处/坏处=do good/harm to sb. 新的研究表明，玩动作类游戏有人们一定的益处。New research suggests that playing action video games can do people some good. 过度工作会伤害你的身体。Overwork will do harm to your health.拓展：do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙do sb. the honor of 给予某人做某事的荣幸do sb. justice公平对待某人选词填空：do sb. a favor, d

8、o sb. good, do sb. harm, do sb. the honor, do sb. justice(1) Exercise will do you good.(2)A few late nights never do anyone any harm. (3)Could you do me a favor by showing me the way to the station? (4)This newspaper article about you doesn't do you justice. (5)Will you do me the honor of spendi

9、ng the rest of your life with me? 2. focus on 集中注意力于=concentrate on 我们会议的重点是妇女权利问题。Our meeting focuses on the question of women's right. focus ones effort/attention/energy on把努力/注意力/精力集中于上=concentrate ones effort/attention/energy on他发现他很难把他的注意力集中在一件事情上超过五分钟。He finds it hard to focus his thoughts

10、 on one thing for longer than five minutes. 3.a series of 一系列的这个学生总是问他的老师一连串的问题。The student always asks his teacher a series of questions.一连串的意外事件把店里弄得乱七八糟。A series of accidents disordered the shop. 注：series 单复数形式相同4.react to 对做出反应他对你的建议反应如何？How did he react to your suggestion? 拓展： react on /up

11、on 对产生影响 填空：(1)Does the child react to the sounds around him?(2)Your applause would react on the speaker.5. at a time一次；每次；在某时 不要什么事情都一起做， 要一次做一点。Don't try to do everything at once, take it a bit at a time. 辨析：at times 有时；偶尔 in time 及时；适时 on time 准时 all the time 始终；一直 from time to time 不时；偶尔 in

12、no time 立刻；马上选词填空: at a time, at times, in time, on time, all the time, from time to time, in no time(1) These buses are never on time and the passengers are always complaining(2) At times I sit silently and wonder if this kind of job is worth all the effort(3) He rushed out of the kitchen in no tim

13、e when he heard the shout(4)They reached the station in time to catch the train.(5) I may listen to music from time to time, but often enjoy the silence.(6)Why do we criticize each other all the time ?(7) Take the pills two_ at a time _.6. be likely to可能他可能随时会到。He is likely to arrive at any time. 辨析

14、： likely既可用在It is likely that.，也可用在sb. be likely to do sth.的句型中。possible只能用于It is possible(for sb.)to do sth.或It is possible that的句型。(1)We are likely to make mistakes when learning English.(2) It is possible /likely that we will make mistakes when we learn English.(3)It is possible for the train to

15、be late. 7. give up 放弃；戒除她放弃了她的工作，加入了那个组织。She gave up her job to join the organization.我需要戒烟了。I need to give up smoking.辨析：give in 屈服；让步 give out 分发；用尽 give off 发出（光、热等） 长出（枝杈等） give away 泄露; 捐献选词填空：give in, give out, give off, give away(1) He gave away a part of his income to his needy friends. (2)

16、 Her patience finally gave out.(3) He gave up teaching only two years ago. (4) He would rather die than give in. (5) The apples give/gave off a very sweet smell.8. be good/bad for 对有好处/坏处做早操对我们的健康有好处。Doing morning exercises is good for our health.暴饮暴食对你的健康有害。Eating too much is bad for your health.辨析

17、：be good at 擅长 be good to 对友好Im good at playing chess.Why can't she be good to her sister?9. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事他们花了两年时间造这座桥。They spent two years (in) building this bridge.拓展：spend time/money on sth.在上花费时间（金钱）这道数学题花了我两个小时。I spent two hours on this maths problem.10. Th

18、is means that children playing computer games may not be damaging their brain, but rather improving attention skills作定语动词的-ing形式可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语，要根据上下文具体分析其充当的句子成分。Taking pictures is very interesting. （主语）Before he came, Id finished reading the whole book.

19、 （宾语）His hobby is collecting stamps.（表语）Dont wake up the sleeping child.（定语）Working harder, you will make great progress.（状语）The heavy rain kept us waiting for two hours.（补语）Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in bra

20、ckets.(1) Hearing (hear) the news, she burst into tears. (2) We found the old lady lying(lie) in bed. (3) Seeing (see) is believing.(4) We dont allow smoking (smoke) here.(5) The girl standing (stand) there is my sister.(6) Her job is teaching (teach).11. This

21、 means that children playing computer games may not be damaging their brain, but rather improving attention skills情态动词may表示 “也许”，可能性比can小。rather 此处是“而，然而”的意思。rather 词义辨析(1)相当；颇；有点儿 我有点困倦。I'm feeling rather sleepy.(2) (常与would或had连用)宁可；宁愿；(与其)倒不如；而不是他宁可玩，也不愿工作。He would rather play than work. 我再也不

22、依靠任何人了。我宁愿饿死。I'll never be dependent on anyone again. I'd rather starve.(3) (常与or连用)更确切地说他昨夜很晚，或者应该说是今天一大早才走。He left late last night, or rather early this morning. (4)相反；而是这个过程不是一个圆周运动而是螺旋上升型的。The process is not a circle but rather a spiral.Translate the following sentences into Chinese:(1)Kids would rather play than study. 孩子宁愿玩而不愿意学习。(2)He made some rather bad mistakes.  他犯了相当大的错误。(3)As he was late, he had to quickly&