Unitcan you come to my party知识点

1、教师学生姓名詹一晓上课日期学科英语年级八年级教材版本人教版类型知识讲解： 考题讲解:本人课时统计第（ ）课时共（ ）课时学案主题新课讲解课时数量（全程或具体时间）第（ ）课时授课时段教学目标教学内容Unit 9 Can you come to my party?个性化学习问题解决教学重点、难点考点分析教学过程学生活动教师活动 【语言目标】  学习礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请  用can发出邀请  情态动词have to用法  用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动一.单元重点句型Invitation（邀请）: Could/Can yo

2、u come to my party? /Would you like to come to my party?Acceptation（接受邀请）: Sure / Certainly / Of course, I'd love / like to. Yes, I'd love /like to. Declination（拒绝邀请）: 1. I'm sorry, I can't. I have to/must 2. Sorry, I'd love to. But I have to But I am V-ing 重点短语: 1、on Saturday af

3、ternoon 在周六下午2、prepare for 为做准备 prepare to do sth 准备做某事3、go to the doctor 去看医生4、have the flu 患感冒5、help my parents 帮助我的父母6、come to the party 来参加聚会7、another time 其他时间8、last fall 去年秋天9、go to the party 去聚会10、hang out 闲逛， 常去某处；与hang around/about同义 11、the day after tomorrow 后天12、the day before yesterday 前

4、天13、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课14、look after 照看；照顾15、accept an invitation 接受邀请（accept是主动而且高兴地接受；receive表示被动地“收到”，但不一定是接受，如收到信）16、turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请17、take a trip 去旅行18、at the end of this month 这个月末19、look forward to 盼望；期待20、the opening of 的开幕式/落成典礼21、reply in writing 书面回复22、go to the concert

5、去听音乐会23、notuntil 直到才24、meet my friend 会见我的朋友25、visit grandparents 拜访祖父母26、study for a test 为考试学习27、have to 不得不28、too much homework 太多作业29、do homework 做家庭作业30、go to the movies 去看电影31、on the weekend 在周末32、invite sb. to do sth .邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to some place邀请某人去某地33、help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事34、be

6、sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤35、see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事36、see sb.doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事37、the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式38、have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对39、look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事40、reply to sth./sb. 答复某事/某人41. pass the exam考试及格 fail （in）the exam考试不及格 take/do a exam参加考试42.available人作主语是“能够

7、出席的，有时间做某事”；以物作主语是“可用的，有效的，可获得的”43.catch up with sb赶上某人 catch fire着火 catch a cold感冒44.refuse to do拒绝做某事45.without没有。（后面接名词，代词，动名词）可与if引导的否定状语从句进行转换）46.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 be surprised at sth对某事感到惊讶 be surprised that很惊讶/吃惊.47.收到某人的来信hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from sb 48.a house

8、warming party乔迁聚会49.leave +地点A+for+另一地点B“离开A地方到B地方” Leave for+地点 前往某地三.重点句型讲解 1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 在周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？ 复习时间介词：in .on . at. for 用法： in+ 世纪、年、月份 on+ 日期、具体日期的(上、下、晚)、包含特定形容词的(上、下、晚) at+ 时刻 for+ 时间段(强调句子谓语动词的持续性、不间断性) 例： Mr Smith walked into an old city in Beij

9、ing _ a cold morning . The doctor often tells children to sleep_ eight hours at night. When did your mom arrive in Beijing ,Jim? _ half past six.2. I have to help my parents. 我必须帮助我的父母亲。 Have to +v原 ''不得不/必须、'' must+v原 ''必须'' .二者比较如下： have to有人称和数的变化，即第三人称单数用has to，其他

10、人称用have to；而must没有人称或数的变化。 例：He has to go there to visit his aunt他不得不去那里拜访他的姑姑。 have to有时态的变化，must没有。 例：He had to study late for the math test他不得不为数学测试而学到很晚。 have to强调客观上“不得不”做某事；(非本身愿意)must指主观上“必须”做某事。 (本身愿意) 例：We must study hard我们一定要努力学习。主语We本身愿意 Students have to do so much homework every night. 主

11、语students不愿意写这么多作业3. How about+n/ doing sth? .怎样？ (提建议/征求对方意见)4. I have to go to the doctor. 我不得不去看医生。go to a doctor = see a doctor; 类似有 go to a dentist = see a dentist.5. What a small party ！ 多小型的一个聚会啊。 语法小解：感叹句 感叹句: 指表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般可译为汉语的: ''.啊；.呀'' 构成：主要由what 和how 来引导。初中阶段感叹句的基本

12、句型如下： What + a/an+adj+ 可数名词单数 +(主+谓) What感叹句： What +adj+ 可数名词复数+(主+谓) what修饰的中心词 What +adj+ 不可数名词 +(主+谓) 是 名词 How感叹句：How +adj/adv+(主+谓) How 修饰adj/adv易考点+易错点：感叹句引导词(what和how)的选择； what感叹句中，因为对不可数名词的把握不清，所以极容易根据汉语思维选成what a /an. 6. I'm really busy this week. 这个星期我真的很忙。 be busy with+n 忙于某事 Betty is

13、busy with her homework. be busy +doing sth 忙于做某事 = Betty is busy_ (do) her homework.7. class与lesson 区别： 在着重指“课时”时，可互换使用。 We have four English classes/lessons every week. 表示班级、课堂、课堂活动时只能用class Don't talk in class. There are fifteen classes in our school, and I'm in Class 8. 表示课、第几课、科目、功课时只能用l

14、esson.We study Chinese,Maths,English and other lessons.There are 12 lessons in this book and Lesson Two is a little difficult.8. I have too much homework this weekend. 这个周末我有太多的作业。复习： too many too much much too9. another/other/others 比较： another. adj. ''另一./再一.'' another+可数名词单数other.

15、 adj. ''其他的、/'' other+ 可数名词复数others. 代词. ''其他人/'' others 后不加名词 例 Did you meet_ people in the library just now? Some boys are playing soccer and _ are watching them. -Sir, this watch doesn't work .Can you show me_ one? -Sure. Wait please.10. 复习 月份类、星期类、常见序数词 月份类： 一

16、月 January 二月 February三月 March四月 April五月 May六月 June七月 July八月 August九月 September十月 October十一月 November十二月 December 星期类： 星期一:Monday星期二：Tuesday星期三：Wednesday星期四:Thursday星期五:Friday星期六:Saturday星期天:Sunday 友情提示： The first day of a week is Sunday. 英语中，一周的第一天是Sunday,而非 Monday.11. 对星期提问： What day is (it) today

17、? 今天是星期几？ It's Tuesday today. 对日期提问：What's the date today ? 今天是几月几号？ It's September 10th. 对日期和星期同时提问：What's today? 今天是什么日子？ It's Monday the 14th.12. Can you come over to my house? 你能顺便来我家拜访/坐坐吗？ come over ''顺便拜访''； come over to +地点名词 ''顺便拜访某地''例 ：P

18、lease come over to my home when you come here next time. 下次你来这儿的时候，请顺便来我家看看/坐坐。13. 辨析whole与all    whole和all作为形容词，都有“整个的，完全的”之意，但用法略有不同。 (1) 与复数名词连用时，whole强调“整个的”，all表示“所有的”。 It snowed for three whole days下了整整三天雪。 All my books

19、 are here我所有的书都在这里。 (2)all和whole在句子中的位置不同，all放在限定词之前，whole放在限定词之后。 全部的时间  all the times/the whole time  全年all the year/the whole year 一、词汇（20分） A）英汉词组互译（10分）1. come to my party _ 2. 上钢琴课 _ 3. study for a test _ 4. 去

20、听音乐会 _ 5. too much homework_ 6. 在周五晚上 _ 7. keep quiet _ 8. 帮忙干家务活_ 9. join the club _ 10. 两整天 _ B）根据句意和首字母完成句子(10分)11. Thanks for your i to visit your school next week.12. We have no l on Saturdays and Sundays but we have to do the homework.13. I hear the famous musician will come to our city to hol

21、d a c next month.14. I am always busy on w , but I never work at the weekend.15. I ate up the apple. Please give me a one.16. There is going to be a football m tonight.17. Mary visited her cousin and had a c lesson yesterday.18. I didnt go out today because it rained the w day.19. You can find the c

22、orrect date of Christmas on the c .20. Can you come o to my home if you are free? 二 .单项选择(15分)( ) 21.You can keep the book for another week, but you lend it to others. A. neednt  B. mustnt   C. arent D. must( ) 22.He can go with you, but I _. A. am not   B. can't  

23、C. don't D. must( ) 23.What are you doing _ Monday morning? A. on  B at    C. in D. /( ) 24.Thanks for _ me to the party. A. ask    B. to ask C. asks D. asking( ) 25.Bob can't come out to play because he _help Dad in the garden. A. can   B. can

24、9;t     C. has to D. must( ) 26.Would you like to go boating with me? Sure, . A. Id like B. Id love  C. Ill be glad D. Id love to ( ) 27. Can you help me with my math? _, I cant, Im too busy. A. Certainly    B. No  C. Sorry D. Sure( ) 28.She can play socc

25、er and guitar. A. /, / B. the, the C. /, the D. the, /( ) 29.Must I finish my homework now? No, you_. But you finish it after supper. A. neednt, must  B. mustnt, must C. neednt, need D. mustnt, may( ) 30.My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. _. A. Thank you   B. Oh, I don't know   C. I'm sorry to hear that D. Bad luck( ) 31.I have work to do every day. A. too much B. lot of C. so many D. a lot( ) 32. The boys always have some fun computer g