6A知识点梳理

1、Unit 1 The kings new clothes重点短语long long ago 很久以前 make new clothes 做新衣服 visit the king 拜访国王 try on试穿show the king his new clothes 向国王展示他的新衣服 magic clothes 有魔力的衣服 walk through the city 走过城市 clever people 聪明人 foolish people 愚蠢的人in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服 wear some clothes 穿着一些衣服look at 看 point at kin

2、g 指着国王 want to do 想要去做 laugh at 嘲笑fit well 很合适 at half past four 在四点半play game 玩游戏 each student 每一个学生 one sentence 一个句子 on the mountain 在山上 the next sentence下一个句子 live in the house (住在房子里)think hard 认真的想 have to不得不 start the story again重新开始这个故事 in front of 在的前面pick a flower采了一朵花 live with 和居住在一起be n

3、ice to her 对她很友好 live in 住在 walk by走过 look after 照顾 turn into 变成重点句型1.Long long ago, there was a king.2.The two men show the king his new clothes.3.They looked at the king and shouted.4.The little boy pointed at the king and laughed.5.Clever people can see them, foolish people cant see them.6.There

4、was a lot of people in the street.7.The king walk through the city in his clothes.8.The king isnt wearing any clothes.9.Come to my party at half past four in the park.重点语法一般过去时含义：发生在过去的事情句子结构：1. be动词的一般过去时主语+be (was / were) +其他eg: Long long ago, there was a king. There were a lot of people in the st

5、reet. The king was foolish. 2. 实义动词的一般过去时，主语+动词(过去时) + 其他The old man told the boy a story.One day, two men visited the king.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.Unit 2 What a day!重点短语 in the morning 在早上 a parrot show 一场鹦鹉秀 by bike 骑自行车 in the sky 在天空里 fly a kite 放风筝 well done 干得好 be time for

6、 lunch是午饭的时间go to the park 去公园 some interesting parrots 一些有趣的鹦鹉become windy and cloudy 变得有风而且多云 some honey and bread 一些蜂蜜和面包eat lunch 吃午饭 black clouds in the sky天空中满是乌云look sad看起来难过 lose my new kite 我的新风筝丢了 climb up the hill爬上山 cant hold onto it 没抓住它fly high飞的高 fly away飞走了 near the hill 在山附近want to

7、know想知道重点句型1.Then, the weather become windy and cloudy.2.主语+was / wereIt was rainy.It was funny in the morning.3.主语+V-ed(动词过去式)I lost my new bike.We climbed up the hill. We saw some interesting parrots.4.You look sad. Whats the matter?5.I found it near the hill.重点语法动词过去式变化规则：1.直接加ed. eg: laugh-laugh

8、ed, look-looked2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接加d, eg: like-liked, live-lived3.不规则动词需特殊记忆，eg: am/is-was, are-were,4.以辅音字母接y结尾的动词，先将y变为I,再加ed，eg: study-studied, try-tried5.以辅音+元音+辅音或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母再加ed. eg: stop-stopped, shop-shoppedUnit 3 Holiday fun重点短语come back to school 回到学校 be at home 在家after the

9、National Day holiday国庆节之后 visit my aunt 拜访我阿姨go to the bund 去外滩 visit Shanghai Museum 参观上海博物馆see many interesting things 看见很多有趣的东西 go to the farm去农场 near the Star Lake 在星星湖旁边 pick some oranges 摘一些桔子 go fishing 去钓鱼catch some fish 捉一些鱼 have a fashion show 举办了一场时装秀 love beautiful clothes 喜欢漂亮的衣服 be exc

10、ited about the show 对这场秀感到很兴奋 wear the paper T-shirt and paper shirts 穿着纸的T恤衫和纸的短裤go well 进行的很好 at first 一开始 heavy rain 大雨 ask about 问关于 go to the car museum 去汽车博物馆 重点句型1.What did you do for the holiday?I visited the Shanghai Museum.2.Where did he go for the holiday?He went to a farm.3.Why did you c

11、all me?Because I wanted to give you the fish.4.How was your holiday?It was great fun.5.She is excited about the show.be excited about修饰人，表示人对感到很兴奋，而exciting是指某物是令人兴奋，如：an exciting film.令人兴奋的电影6.Its time for dinner.Its time for +名词 “是到的时间”= Its time to +动词+要做的事情 。如：Its time for breakfast. = Its time

12、to have breakfast.7.Did the show go well?8.But then there was heavy rain.Unit 4 Then and now重点短语then and now 过去和现在 six years ago 六年前 can do many things 能够做很多事情 twenty years ago 二十年前write letters to his friends 写信给他的朋友 use the telephone at home 在家用电话call people 给人们打电话 have a mobile phone 有一个手机can cal

13、l people anywhe能在任何地方打电话 write emails 写电子邮件thirty years ago 三十年前 listen to the radio 听收音机 read newspapers for news 在报纸上看新闻 read and watch news on the Internet 在因特网上看新闻 read e-books 读电子书 make friends 交朋友 buy things from shops从商店买东西from all over the world 来自世界各地 do shopping on the Internet 从网上买东西look

14、out of 朝窗户外面看 listen to 听 get angry 变得生气make a sentence 造句 wait for the answer 等待答案in the cake 在蛋糕里重点句型1.He could not write.Could表示过去的能力。2.Mr Brown wrote letters to his friends.3.Tom listened to the radio.4.She does shopping on the Internet.5.She bought things from shops.6.Bob is looking out of the

15、window.7.He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.8.He has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhere.9.He can read and watch news on the Internet.10. -What day is it today?-Its Wednesday.11. Miss Fox waits for the answers.Unit5 Signs词组1.at a shopping centre 在购物中心 2.be

16、 careful 当心3.Wet floor. 小心地滑 4.a juice shop 一家果汁店5.want some juice 想要一些饮料 6.litter everywhere 到处乱丢垃圾7.take it into. 把它带进 8.go in 进入9.eat noodles in a restaurant在餐厅吃面条 10.smell the flower 闻闻花香11.my mothers birthday 我妈妈的生日 12.on an outing 户外远足13.time for lunch 该吃午饭了 14.time to have lunch 该吃午饭了15.feel

17、tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿 16.look for him 寻找他17.bring some bananas 带一些香蕉 18.sweet grapes 甜葡萄19.walk on 继续行走 20.look around 四下张望21.design signs 设计标识 22.public places 公共场所23.ask and answer 问答 24.put in on the wall 把它放在墙上25.No swimming. 禁止游泳 26.No climbing. 禁止攀爬27.No smoking. 禁止吸烟 28.No eating or drinkin

18、g. 禁止饮食重点句型  1. What does this sign mean?  It means “Wet floor”. It means the floor is wet.    这个标志什么意思？ 它的意思是小心地滑 。它意思是地板是湿的。 2. What does that sign 

19、mean? It means you cant eat or drink.    那个标志什么意思？ 它的意思是你不能吃喝。 语法 1.认识标志含义 我们用What does mean?  It means 2.情态动词 can cant 的新用法：表示允许和禁止。 我们以前学习的can是表示能力：What can you

20、60;do? I can play the piano well. 3.情态动词：can /cant ,should /shouldnt ,must等等后面都要加动词原形。 4.Do you want some juice?  (同义句)Would you like some juice? 注：征求对方意见或者建议的时候，用some5.给标志命名： No&#

21、160;+ doing 的结构  No eating or drinking禁止吃喝       No littering禁止乱丢杂物 No parking禁止停车      No smoking禁止吸烟 Danger危险   No fishing禁止钓鱼    

22、60; No swimming禁止游泳    Unit6 Keep our city clean一词组1. these picture of our city我们的城市的这些图2. Smoke from cars 汽车排出的烟3.make the air dirty 使空气变脏 4. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟5. messy and dirty 又乱又脏 6. in the water 在水里7.the fish are dead 鱼死了 8. keep our city clean 保持我

23、们的城市干净9. take the bus and the metro 乘公交车和地铁 10. walk to school 步行去上学11.move some factories away from our city 把一些工厂移出我们的城市 12.put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. plant trees 植树 14. after school 放学后15.clean and beautiful又干净又漂亮 16. throw a banana skin 扔香蕉皮17.on the ground 在地面上 18. pick it up 把它捡起19.ma

24、ke the street messy 使街道变乱 20.too late 太迟21.slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒 22.go to hospital 去医院二句型1. A: What makes dirty/messy? 使变脏乱？B: makes/make dirty/messy.2. A: What can we do to ? 我们怎样做能?B: We can. 我们能3. A: What makes the air dirty ？什么使空气变脏？B: Smoke makes the air dirty.烟使空气变脏。4. A: What makes

25、the city messy？什么使城市变乱？B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市变乱。5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净？B: We can put the rubbish in the bin. 我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。Unit 7 Protect the Earth一词组1、save water节约用水 2、drink water喝水3、use water to clean things用水清洗东西 4、every day每天5、in many places在

26、许多地方 6、much water许多水7、waste water浪费水 8、save energy节能9、come from=be from来自. 10、on Earth在地球上11、a lot of energy许多能源 12、save trees拯救树木13、make tables做桌子 14、cut down砍伐15、too many+可数名词 16、too much+不可数名词17、be bad for 对.有害（反） 18、plastic bags塑料袋 19、glass bottles玻璃瓶 20、Earth Day地球日 21、do a project做课题 22、all st

27、udents所有的学生 23、make a poster做一张海报 24、tell sb about sth告诉某人某事 25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事 26、on the trees在树上（长在上面的）27、in the tree在树上（不是长在上面的）28、a rubbish bin一个垃圾桶 29、at the school gate在学校门口 30、protect the Earth保护地球 31、drive(过去式)drove 32、our home我们的家园二重点句子1、We use water to clean things .我们用水清洗物品。2、We

28、use plastic to make bags and bottles.我们用塑料制作包和瓶子。3、We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things. 我们用木头制作桌椅和其它东西。4、We should use paper bags and glass bottles. 我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。5、We should save trees.我们应该拯救树木。6、We should not drive so much.我们不应该驾驶太多。7、We should not use too many plastic bags or bottl

29、es. 我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋或瓶子。8、We should not cut down too many trees. 我们不应付砍伐太多树木。9、We should not waste water.我们不应该浪费水。三重点句型：1. We use-to-2. We should-3. We shouldnt-Unit8 Chinese New Year一词组1.Chinese New Year春节 2.Hong Kong香港3.next week下一周 4.in the evening在晚上5.make some cakes做些蛋糕 6.Chinese New Year's Eve除夕7.have dinner吃晚饭 8.Chinese New Year's Day大年初一9.my parents我的父母亲 10.red packets红包11.a lion dance 一场舞狮表演 12.watch firewor