新概念二.第32讲.学生版

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新概念二Lesson32课堂内容Shopping made easyPeople are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever beforeespecially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were few

2、er people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as po

3、ssible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl' gave' her mother a free dress once a week! Part 1 Basic words and expressions1. once adv. 曾经，以前，一次 She o

4、nce was a true love of mine. 她曾是我的真爱。 Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。 at once 立刻, 马上; 同时 We must start . once again / once more再一次He explained it once again. once upon a time 从前Once upon a time, there was a king, he always wanted to wear new beautiful clothes.2. temptation n.诱惑 resist temptatio

5、n 抵制诱惑 the temptation of an apple the temptation of power She can not resist the temptation to buy the fur coat. 她无法抵制买那件裘皮大衣的诱惑。3. article n.物品,东西 / 文章 articles of luxury 奢侈品 This article needs polishing. 这篇文章需要润色一润色下。4. wrap v./ n.包裹 wrap up 包起来, 裹起来 I bought a dictionary and wrapped it up in brow

6、n paper.5. possible a. 可能的No other conclusion is possible. 只能得出这个结论 as + adj. / adv. + as possible 尽可能 as quickly as possible 尽快I have sent you as many books as possible. He went home as soon as possible.6. simply adv.仅仅 He is simply a workman. 他只是一名工人罢了。 It is simply a matter of time. 这仅仅是时间问题。7. a

7、rrest v.逮捕 The policemen arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。arrest ones attention 吸引某人的注意力The clothes in the closet arrested my wifes attention. under arrest 被捕Freeze! You are under arrest! 不许动！你被捕了。8. 短语复习 so / as as, a little, one of, wrap up, as as possible, find out, once a weekPart 2 Structure and Voc

8、abulary1.People are not so honest as they once were. They are _ honest.A. asB. soC. lessD. fewer2.There were fewer people in the shop than usual. There were _.A. as many as usualB. not as many as usualC. as few as usualD. more than usual3.The woman bought a few small articles. She bought _.A. a litt

9、leB. someC. oneD. three4.Which dress did she _?A. chosenB. choseC. chooseD. choosing5.It was one of the most expensive dresses _ the shop.A. inB. ofC. fromD. to6.A. detective recently watched a well-dressed woman. He_ her.A. lookedB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked at7.The woman first bought a fe

10、w small articles. She bought some small _.A. thingsB. piecesC. bitsD. parts8.The assistant wrapped it. She _ it.A. paperedB. turnedC. envelopedD. made a parcel of9.She was arrested. She _.A. escapedB. was caughtC. was stoppedD. was seen10.The dress was free. It _.A. was pricelessB. was worthlessC. c

11、ost nothingD. was gratefulPart 3 Grammar一、比较状语从句比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与相比”的意思。除了than或morethan这种结构外，它还包括as+形容词/副词+as，not so/asas，lessthan等结构。当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时，则第二个动词可以省略，比较从句就成了含蓄的从句。如果对比的东西很明显，那么为了避免重复，从句中有些成分、甚至整个从句都省略，因此这类句子往往不完整。 People arent so kind as they used to be. No, theyre becoming less kind. 是的，他

12、们变得不那么友善了。 He is as quick in answering as his sister (is). He answers as quickly as his sister (does). He is not so/as quick as his sister.在课文中你能找出几种表示比较的方式？在他们下面画上横线。仔细阅读以下句子，思考asas和soas的用法和区别。She is as old as I am. He unlocked the door as quickly as he could.She is not as intelligent as we think.S

13、he is not so intelligent as we think. 由上述例句可以看出，asas和soas的含义_(相同)，不同之处在于asas用于_句中，soas用于_句中。 Exercise 11. 重写以下句子，将括号中的词组置于句首。 1. She is clever and her sister is clever. (She is as) 2. I can run fast and he can run fast, too. (He can run) 3. This book is interesting and that one is interesting, too.

14、(That book) 4. That CD is better than this one. (This CD isnt) 5. I speak English better than she does. (She doesnt) 二、重点句型so it was easier for the detective to watch her.句中it 是形式主语，for sb.中的sb.是逻辑主语，不定式短语是真正主语。It + be动词+形容词+（for sb.） to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做什么事如何”,主句的形容词通常是表示重要性，紧迫性，频繁程度，难易，安全等情况的形容词。常

15、见的形容词：important,necessary,natural,easy,safe,common,normal,hard,difficult,dangerous,unusual, impossible, pleasant.等。It is important for her to come to the party.拓展：It + be动词+形容词+ (of sb) to do sth. 意为“某人做某事是怎样的”该句型中的不定式短语是真正主语，不定式的逻辑主语是由of引出，主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语的形容词。常见的有：bad, brave, careless, clever, cr

16、uel, foolish，honest, horrible, kind, lazy, modest, naughty, nice (有教养的),polite, rude, silly, stupid ,wise等。这个句型可以改写为sb.is kind to do sth. It is kind of you to stay so =You are kind to say so.Exercise 21._is good _you to have taken good care of your classmates.A. This; toB. It; forC. That; itD. It; o

17、f2.It is illegal _ a teenager to drive a car without a license.A. forB. onC. toD. of3.It is kind _ you to help me with the problem.A. forB. onC. toD. of三、易混词汇1. a one的区别  （1）用a / an时主要表示其后所跟单数名词的类别（名词前可以有形容词。）例如：     an egg, an apple, an

18、60;orange, an English book, a pen, a map, a Chinese teacher, a useful book     （2）one 作数词时修饰可数名词，表示名词的数量只有一个。例如：     Tom has one sister and two brothers. 汤

19、姆有一个姐姐/妹妹和两个兄弟。     通过上面的比较可以看出a / an侧重类别，one侧重数量。例如：     I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车。（不是一辆汽车或其它东西）     I have one bike. 我有一辆自行车。（不是两辆或更多辆） （3）在有些情况下，习惯用一种形式，不能互换。例如：one rainy day  

20、0;                 on a rainy dayone o'clock                         ten miles an hourone d

21、ay                              once upon a timeone or two hours              &#

22、160; an hour or twoone pound 50                     a pound and a halfat one time                  &

23、#160;      at a timefor one thing                     as an exampleExercise 3用a/an或one填空。 _(1) day I received _(2) postcard from Harry. He invited me to go on _(3) excursion.

24、As he was setting out that afternoon, there was only _(4) thing to do. I had to send _(5) fax. I went to my desk and picked up _(6) form. I wrote _(7) fax of _(8) word: No.2. few. little, a few, a little, many, much, fewer, less, more, most, some 这些词你能弄明白吗？他们之间有什么区别联系？如果给他们排排顺序的话你能行吗？修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词 最

25、高级： 最高级： 比较级： 交汇区都是谁呢？比较级： 原级： 原级： Exercise 4选词填空。1. There isnt _ money left in her bank account. (much / many)2. There are _ young people here now than there used to be. (less / fewer)3. We havent got very much milk, but you can have _. (a little / a few)4. Bread costs _ in this shop than in most o

26、ther shops. (less / a little)5. Weve got _ lychees, but not enough for everyone. (few / a few)6. You havent got as _ CDs as Ive got. (much / many)7. Hes got _ friends here than he has in most other shops. (less / fewer)8. I know very _ about Australia, Im afraid. (less / little)9. We dont see _ fore

27、ign visitors in our village. (much / many)10. There are very _ doctors who are as good as Dr. Chan. (few / little)Part 4 写作练习一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。1. Whom did a detective watch in a large store one Monday? 2. What did she buy? Did she choose an expensive dress or not? (and then) 3. Did the assistant wrap i

28、t up for her or not? Did the woman take it with her or not? (and) 4. Did she pay for it or not? Did the detective arrest her or not? (so) 5. Who was the assistant? 6. What did she give her mother once a week? 二、将以上答案组成一个段落，不要超过70个单词。_课堂检测1. “人们不再像从前那么诚实了。”用英语如何表述？2. a和one，few. little, a few, a littl

29、e, many, much, fewer, less, more, most, some等几个重点词汇和短语你都掌握了吗？3. 今天所学的两个句型你掌握了吗？能否灵活运用？Exercise 5在空白处填上适当的词，并将括号内词的正确形式填上，完成后对照课文核对答案。People are not honest they once were. The temptation to steal is （great） than ever beforeespecially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman w

30、ho always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were （few）people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was （easy） for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a small articles. After a time, she chose one of (expensive) dresses in the shop and handed

31、it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her quickly possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl' gave' her mother a free dress once a week!课后作业一、单

32、选1. We are not sure _ he will come here tomorrow or not.A. thatB. /C. ifD. whether2.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. thatB. howC. whatD. if3.Could you tell me_?A. when did Tom come backB. when does Tom come backC. when Tom will come back

33、D. when Tom comes back4.The teacher told us that light _much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. had traveled5.Excuse me, could you please tell me which gate_?A. we have to go toB. we had to go toC. do we have to go toD. did we have to go to6.He asked Lucy _ she _ to dance or no

34、t.A. if, wantsB. if, wantedC. whether, wantsD. whether, wanted7.If he _ go to the meeting tomorrow, _.A. doesnt, he will, tooB. doesnt, he wont, eitherC. wont, he does, tooD. doesnt, he doesnt, either8.Tom said he _ to school the next day.A. wouldnt goB. doesnt goC. wont goD. didnt go9.Could you tel

35、l me _?A. who is sheB. whats matter with herC. which the way to the hospital isD. what has happened to her10.If the machine is working, please _ it.A. touchB. not touchC. not to touchD. dont touch11.-Do you know the two pandas have two names? They are Tuantuan and Yuanyuan.-_ news it is!A. WhatB. Wh

36、at aC. HowD. How a12._ heavily the rain_!A. How, isB. How, is fallingC. What, isD. What a, is falling13.Wed like to hear Jane _ the piano.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play14.Father told me that he forgot _ off the TV. He let me _ home and _.A. turning, return, to turn off itB. to turn, return back

37、, turn it offC. turn, to return, turn off themD. to turn, return, turn it off15.The policeman warned them _ at night_.A. not to go out, lonelyB. not to go out , aloneC. not going out, lonelyD. not going out, alone16.-Many people like sports, dont they?-_. They like to stay at home and watch TV inste

38、ad.A. Yes, they doB. No, they doC. Yes, they dontD. No, they arent17.What makes him _ sailing.A. likesB. likeC. to likeD. liking18.Her words made her teacher _.A. to angryB. angrilyC. angryD. be angry19.Do you know if _ back next week? If he _ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will h

39、e come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come20.There _ in the newspaper.A. are anything newB. is new anythingC. is something newD. are new something二、完形填空Tom is the son o f a farm owner. One New Years Day, when he was 15, his father 1_ him to work on the farm for one year when he wa

40、s free. Tom was 2_ with his fathers idea. “That isnt my job. I have 3_ schoolwork to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise(许诺) to give you the best present if you 4_ finish one years work.” Tom thought for a while and 5_.Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6_ until evenin

41、g, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Toms crops grew well. 7_ the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. “Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me 8_ you want.”The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of br

42、ead made from his wheat(小麦). “Ive already got the 9_ present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10_ to know.” His father quite pleased to hear that.1.A. askedB. letC. madeD. stopped2.A. happyB. unhappyC. excitedD. worried3.A. much tooB. so littleC. too muchD. a lot4.A. shallB. must

43、C. needD. can5.A. saidB. answeredC. agreedD. began6.A. hardB. hardlyC. needD. can7.A. AtB. OnC. InD. By8.A. whereB. whichC. howD. what9.A. leastB. worstC. bestD. fewest10.A. mineB. IC. myD. me三、阅读理解AThirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals liv

44、ed beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a color of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into

45、 the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals（化学品）in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects. There are also many

46、 businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.Boats on the

47、lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.People in Harwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A. clean lake must have clean r

48、ainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustnt use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change peoples lives. Only t

49、hen can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.1.In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by .A. forestsB. rainC. birdsD. fish2.Chemicals from homes and businesses .A. are always cleanB. can help the animalsC. are good for the lakeD. get into the rainwater3.Cleaner rainwater wi

50、ll mean .A. more boats on the lakeB. more dirty things in the lakeC. a cleaner lakeD. a dirtier lake4.To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to .A. be more careful about chemicalsB. use less waterC. grow fewer plants in the gardenD. use more motorboats on the lake5.The passage is about _.A. boats on Lak

51、e PonkapogB. why the water is dirty in Lake PonkapogC. clean rainwaterD. dirty lakesBSome teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that's not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at." I spend about

52、 half an hour reading newspapers every day," said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. "I'm interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars.Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:News stories these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people