2020-2021学年最新湖北省恩施州英语中考模拟试题及答案

1、英语中考模拟试题姓名：考号：分数:第一局部听力测试25分一、情景反响根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题.每个句子读两遍.共5小题,计5分1. A.Thankyou!2. A.Dontsayso.3. A.Sorry,Iwill.4. A.It'sJune22nd.5. A.Haveagoodtime.二、对话理解B.Yes,itis.B.You'rewelcome.B.Sorry,Iwontdoitagain.B.It'sMonday.B. Ihopeso.C. Thesam

2、etoyou.C.Thanksalot.C.Ofcourse.C.It'sfine.C.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Inasupermarket.C.Historyandgeography.C.ItwasMay3rd.C.Water.第一节：听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、BC三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.共5小题,计5分6. Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant7. W

3、hichsubjectdoeshelikebetter?A.History.B.Geography.8. Whatwasthedateyesterday?A.ItwasMay1st.B.ItwasMay2d.9. Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.10. Isthetrainstationacrossfromthepark?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Wedoritknow.第二节：听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.共5小题,计7

4、.5分听第11段材料,答复第11至12小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.11. Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Aredcar.B.Ayellowtoycar.C.Aredtoycar.12. Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.9.B.19.C.90.听第12段材料,答复第13至15小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.13. What'sthematterwithKangkang?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehastheflu.14. Howlongh

5、ashebeenlikethis?A.Forthreedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Twodaysago.15. DidKangkangseeadoctor?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidrit.C.No,hewillseethedoctortomorrow.三、短文理解听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最正确答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答.短文读两遍.共5小题,计7.5分16. WheredoesMrs.Smithwork?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.I

6、narestaurant.17. HowmanybedroomsarethereinMr.Smithsnewapartment?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.18. Howdidthecouplegototown?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.19. Howlongdidtheyhavetowaitbeforethema风物中央opened?A. Foroneandahalfhours.B. Foronehourandfort广汇veminutes.C. Foronehourandaquarter.20. WhatcosttheSmiths3,000yuany

7、esterday?A.TheTVset.B.Thecomputer.C.Thetable.第二局部根底知识运用30分四、单项选择请从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项.共15小题,计15分21. WhatdoyouthinkofEnglishteacher?She'sanexcellentteacher/1veimprovedalotsinceshetaughtEnglish.A.ours,usB.our,ourC.our,us22. Haseveryonegotreadyforthefinalexamination?Not.Somestudents

8、stilllosethemselvesinplayingcomputergameseveryday.A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.yet,already23. Excuseme,mustIbuyticketstoTenglongCaveforeachmember?Haha,ifsfreeforallthepeopletoday.Soyoubuytickets.A.cantB.mustn'tC.needrit24. LittleJohn,yourtoysarehereandthere.Whynot?A.putthemawayB.putitawayC.putawa

9、ythem25. Look!Theresomanypeoplehere.Doyouknowwhathashappened?A.is,standingB.are,arestandingC.are,standing26. AreyousurewhenMissWhitetoourschool?I'mnotsure.Shesaysifshetimeshellcometomorrow.A.willcome,willhaveB.willcome,hasC.comes,has27. Tom,doyouthinkweshouldmakecontributionstotheenvironmentSure

10、.Ourteachersoftentellusagreenerperson.C.protecting,beingC.wastakingC.How_Beijing.A.protect,tobeB.protecting,tobe28. Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.Iashower.A.tookB.havetaken29. badweather!A.WhataB.What30. NextSunday,Mr.BrownNewYorkA.areleaving,forB.isleaving,toC.isleaving,for31. Neithermypare

11、ntsnormybestfriendmetoplaycomputergamesA.allow,toomuchB.allows,muchtooC.allows,toomuch32. Chinds23rdBeidouSatelliteintospaceJune12,2021.A.wassent,inB.issent,onC.wassent,on33. MyfavoriteactorisJackieChanisfromChina.A.whoB.whomC.whose34. .Themoviestar,ZhaoYazhi,looksveryyoung.Icaritreallytell.A. Sodoe

12、sshe,howoldissheB. Soshedoes,howoldsheisC. Soshedoes,howoldisshe35.We'lltakepartinanimportantexaminationsoon.A.Congratulations.B.Enjoyyourselves.C.Goodlucktoyou.五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确选项补全短文.(共15小题,计15分)Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?W川theyworkforhumansinthefuture?Maybewecantansw

13、erit.Butrobotshave36_animportantpartinourdailylifeforseveralyears.Butinsomesciencefictionmovies,therobotsarejustlikehumans.Nowtheyhelphumanswiththehouseworkanddothemost37jobs.Manyscientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.38,theyagreeitmay39hundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobo

14、tslooklikepeopleanddothesamethingsasus.ButrobotscientistJamesWhite40.Hethinksthatitwillbe41forarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.42,it'seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Mr.Whitethinksthatrobotswon'tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeople432

15、5to50years.Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theydomany44overandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswill45getbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave46worktodo.Newrobot

16、swillhavemanydifferent47.Somewilllooklikehumans,and48mightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushes49impossibleahundredyearsago.Withthe50ofsciencetechnology.Weneverknowwhatwillhappen

17、inthefuture!Let'sworkmuchhardertomakerobotsserveusbetter!()36.A.becomeB.beenC.becameD.are()37.A.interestedB.dangerousC.pleasantD.popular()38.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.While()39.A.costB.spendC.payD.take()40.A.agreesB.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes()41.A.easilyB.difficultC.differentlyD.possible()42.A.Forexa

18、mpleB.InsteadC.SuchasD.Besides()43.A.afterB.forC.overD.in()44.A.workedB.workC.jobsD.towork()45.A.alwaysB.easilyC.neverD.often()46.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little()47.A.shapesB.colorsC.sizesD.actions)48.A.another)49.A.seem)50.A.developB.otherB.seemedB.developingC.theothersC.gotC.developmentD.othersD.look

19、D.developed第三局部六、综合阅读共15小题,计30分阅读理解30分A、B、C、D四个选项中,选第一节：阅读A、B两篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的出最正确选项.“PullingyourlegA:Fred,isittruethatIdidntpassthemathtestthistime?B：Idon'tknow,Joe!Itwasajoke!Iwaspullingyourleg,thatsall.A：Oh,dear.Youmeanyouarekidding.BYes,pardonme.GoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents,

20、“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?“Igaveittoapooroldwoman'.Heanswered.“Youareagoodboy：'Saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomore,butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?“Sheistheonewhosellsthecandy!NewTeacherGeorgecamebackfromschoolonthefirstofSeptember,George,howdidyoulikeyournewteacher,a

21、skedhismother."Ididn'tlikeher,becauseshesaidthatthreeandthreeweresixandthenshesaidthattwoandfourweresix,too.AGoodBoxofMatchesMothersentTommytothestoreacrossthestreettobuyagoodboxofmatches,whenTommycameback,motheraskedhim,“Didyoubuyagoodboxofmatches?'"Yes,mom."Tommyreplied,“Iha

22、vetriedthemall.'：()51.GeorgedidntlikehisteacherbecausehethoughtA.histeacherwasntbeautiful.B.histeachersclasswasntinteresting.C.Histeachermademistakesoften.D.Histeacherdidntlikehim.()52.Tommytriedallthematchesinorderto.A. makehismotherhappy.B. havefun.C. makesureiftheyareallgood.D. makehimselfwar

23、m.()53.Accordingtd'GoodBoy,welearned.A.LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocentstohelptheoldwoman.B.LittleRobertlikedeatingcandy.C.LittleRobertsmotherwasveryhappyatlastwhensheheardhissonswords.D.weshouldhelpothers.()54.AlloftheabovearejokesEXCEPT.A.PullingYourLegB.GoodBoyC.NewTeacherD.AGoodBoxofMatc

24、hes()55.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.JoedidHtpassthemathtest.B.LittleRobertwasverykindtotheoldwoman.C.“Iwaspullingyourlej'means“Iwasjustkidding.D.Tommyboughtagoodboxofmatchesforhismother.BIt'searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockhasalreadyrungseveraltimes.Youhavetodragyourselfoutofbedandrushtosch

25、ool.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperienceforyou.Butthankstonewrules,manystudentsinZhejiangandHeilongjiangprovincescannowstayinbedlongerthanbefore.OnFeb23th,theZhejiangDepartmentofEducationpublishedanewguidelinethatasksprimaryschoolstostartschoollater.Accordingtotheguideline,starttimescoul

26、dvaryamongdifferentgradesandseasons,withstudentsinGrade1and2startingnoearlierthan8:30a.m.AsimilarguidelinewasannouncedbytheeducationdepartmentinHeilongjiangprovinceonFeb24th.SincethenewtermbeganinMarch,studentsfromallprimaryandjuniorhighschoolshavebeenrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8a.m.Andsen

27、iorhighschoolstudentsarenowrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan7:30a.m.Thesechangesareaimedatmakingsurestudentsgetadequatesleepandenoughtimeforbreakfast.Accordingtoa2021study,only54.1percentofstudentsinGrade4slept9hoursormoreanight,whiletherequiredsleeptimeforprimarystudentsis10hours.Thesechangesha

28、vereceivedmuchpraise."Idefinitelywelcomethemove,sincethiswillensuremysonhasenoughtimeforbreakfast,whichisimportantforhishealthandgrowth,“amotherfromHangzhoutoldChinaDaily.Pushingbackschooltimesisn'tuniquetoChina.IntheUnitedStates,schoolsinatleast21statesbegantostartschoollaterin2021.Accordi

29、ngtoa2021reportbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionintheUS,laterschoolstarttimescouldhelpimprovestudents'healthandstudyperformance.JustasMaryCarskadon,asleepexpertfromBrownUniversity,US,toldTheAtlantic,“Everybodylearnsbetterwhentheyreawake.56 .Whichprovincerequiredstudentstoarriveatschooln

30、oearlierthan8(clock?A.HeilongjiangB.HubeiC.ZhejiangD.Chongqing57 .Howlongdoesaprimarystudentneedtosleepeveryday?A.8B.9C.10D.1158 .Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adequatemean?A.多余的B.灵活的C.充足的D.困倦的59 .Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.SomeschoolsintheUnitedStatesbegantostartschoollaterin2021.B.Laterschool

31、starttimescouldhelpimprovestudentswealthandstudyperformance.C.Startingschoollaterhasreceivedmuchpraise.D.Everyonelearnsbetterwhentheyreawake.60 .What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.It'simportantforstudentstokeephealthy.B.Studentsshouldgetupearlytogotoschool.C.Studentsshouldhaveenoughtimetohaveb

32、reakfast.D.It'sgoodforstudentstostartschoollater.第二节：阅读C篇材料,按要求完成以下各题.enCDoyouknowStephenHawking?StephenHawkingwasbornon8January,1942inEngland.Whhewasolder,hewenttoOxfordUniversity.Stephenwantedtostudymaths,butmathswasnotavailable口得至U的atUniversityofOxford.Sohestudiedphysicsinstead.Afterthreeyear

33、s,hewentontodoresearchatCambridgeUniversity.AfterleavingtheInstituteofAstronomyin1973,StephencametotheDepartmentofAppliedMathematicsandTheoreticalPhysics.Whenhewas21yearsold,hecaughtaseriousdisease.Hehad'walk"inhiswheelchairlivingrldhowhislife.Hecontinuedtodohisresearchinthefieldofsciencean

34、dhegothisPh.D.Hedevotedhimselftohisscientificresearch.Hecontinuedtoexploretheuniverseandtravelledaroundthewotogivelectures.In1988,hewrotethebookABriefHistoryofTime.Readerswerepleasedandsurprisedtofindthatascientistcouldwriteabouthisworkinawaythatordinarypeoplecouldunderstand.Thebookexplainshowscienc

35、eworks,tellsthereadershowthediscoveriesworkandtheychangetheworld.In2002,HawkingvisitedChinaandspoketouniversitystudentsinChina.HetoldthestudentsVeabouthistheoriesandthoughtsonsomeofthegreatestquestionsWhatistime,howdidtheuniversebegin,andwhatexactlyareblackholes?StephenHawking_djedon14March,2021.Hew

36、asoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.Wcanlearnhisexploringspiritfromhim.61从A,B,C中为在处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺,连贯,合理.A.Buthedidntgiveuphisdream.B.ThenheworkedintheInstituteAstronomy.C.Hawkingbecamefamousintheearly1970s.62 .将文中划线句子译成中文.63 .Attheageofhecaughtaseriousdisease64 .写出文中能替换划线词语died的英文短语.65 .Whatcanyou

37、learnfromStephenHawking?第四局部语言综合运用35分七、双基综合运用共20分一词句运用A.根据句意,用方框内单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词,有一空是多余的.共5小题,计5分herohappypronunciationwithenemycomplete66 .YangLiweiandNieHaishengareournational.Theyarebothgreatastronauts.67.Ihavesometroublesomuchworkinashorttime.Couldyouhelpme?68 .Themorewegettogether,thewewillbe.

38、Wehavemanyjokestogether.69 HecouldHtachievehisdreamthehelpofhisfriends.70 .Veryfewpeoplecanmynamecorrectly.B.根据所给的汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词.共5小题,记10分71 .去年,三分之二的水被这儿的人们污染了.Twoofwaterpollutedbypeopleherelastyear.72 .直到绿灯亮时才能过马路.crosstheroadthelightturnsgreen.73 .洪水过后,在政府的帮助下,人们没有伤心,而是充满了希望.Withthegovernmentshe

39、lp,peoplearefullofhopebeingsadaftertheflood.74 .改革开放以来,我们家乡发生了伟大的变化.Sincethereformandopening-up,greatchangeshaveinourhometown.75 .今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为骄傲.TodayI'mourschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltakeprideinmysuccess.二短文综合填空共5小题,计5分阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填上一个适当的词,是短文完整,通顺,语法正确.Anoldwomanhadacat.The

40、catwasveryold,itcouldnotrunquickly,anditcouldnotbite,becauseitwassoold.Oneda,ytheoldcatsawamouse;itjumpedandc76themouse.Butitcouldnotbitethemouse,sothemousegotoutofthecafsmouthandr77away.Thentheoldwomanbecameverya78becausethecathadnotkilledthemouse.Shebegantohitthecat.,Thecatsaid,"Donothityouro

41、lds79.Ihaveworkedforyouformanyyears,andIwouldworkforyoustill,butIamtooold.Donotbeunkindtotheold,butyoushouldr80whatgoodworktheolddidwhentheywereyoung."八、书面表达共1题,计15分“白日不到处,青春恰自来.苔花如米小,也学牡丹开."随着央视?经典咏流传?的播出,清朝诗人袁枚的小诗?苔?再次走入人们的视野.这首诗传达着生命的意义不在于灿烂和辉煌,而在于顽强和执着.普通人也要有昂扬向上,积极进取这种精神.同学们对此有什么样的感悟呢

42、？请以lBelieve.为题,写一篇短文开头已给出.要点提示：1.在成长过程中,你会碰到哪些困难或不顺心的事呢？学习上的,生活方面的都可以2.面对这些困难或者不顺心的事,你是怎么样处理的呢？3.你有什么感悟呢？要求:1.词数80词左右.2.不得出现真实的人名地名和学校名.IBelieve.Inourdailylife,somethingunhappymayhappen.Forexample参考答案听力测试1-5:CCBBA6-10:BBACA11-15:CCCAA16-20:BBCCA四.单项选择：21-25CACAC26-30BBCBC31-35CCABC五.完形填空、3640BBCDB41

43、45BADCC4650BADBC六.阅读理解A. 51.C52.C53.B54.A55.CB. 56.A57.C58.C59.B60.DC.61 .BA62 .他致力于他的科学研究.63 .21或twenty-one64 .passedaway65 .Wecanlearnhisexploringspiritfromhim.七.Anounce1.71. thirds;was72.Don't;until73.insteadof;74.takenplace75 .proudof二选词填空76 .caught77.ran78.a

44、ngry79.servant80.remember作文范文：IBelieve.Inourdailylife,somethingunhappymayhappen.Forexamplehavetodomuchhomeworkeveryday,andIdon'thaveenoughtimetorelax,butIstilldobadlyintheexam.Itmakesmeupsetandworried.IthinkIamnotexcellent.HowshouldIdealwiththeseproblems?First,Itrytocalmdownandthinkitovertofindo

45、utthereason.Next,Icantakesomemeasurestochangemyself.Ineedtohavegoodstudyhabits,Ishouldlistentoteacherscarefullyinclass,andreviewthelessonafterschool.WhenIamintrouble,Icanturntomyteachers,parentsandclassmates.What'smore,Icansharesomegoodlearningmethodswithmyfriends.Justdolikethis,IbelieveIwillove

46、rcomethedifficulties.Smileatlife,IbelieveIwillbemoreandmoreconfidentandhaveagreatfuture.作文评分细那么：评分原那么：1 .总分15分,按五个档次给分.2 .评分时,根据评分内容和语言表达初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分.3 .评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点,所给提示的运用和语法结构的数量和正确性,上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性.4 .拼写,书写,标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响度予以考虑.5 .美式英语和英式英语的拼写均可.各档次的给分范围和要

47、求：第五档13-15分：包含语言要点,语言根本无误,行文连贯,能使用修饰词或表顺序,逻辑关系的连接词,表达清楚.第四档10-12分：根本包含内容要点,遗漏少量次要点,语言有少量错误,行文根本连贯,表达根本清楚.第三挡7-9分：包含局部要点,语言虽有较多错误,但能达意.第二档3-6分：语言错误较多,影响意思表达,错误百出,不知所云.第一档02分：白卷或文不对题,只抄了提示词.听力材料一、情景反响根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题.每个句子读两遍.共5小题,计5分1. HappyNewYear!2. YourredT-shirtlooksverycool.3. Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?4. Whatdayisittoday?5. I'llgoonatwo-dayvisittoTenglongCave.二、对话理解第一节：听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、BC三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题