H3C三层交换机配置实例

1、H3C三层交换机配置实例1 网络拓扑图12 配置要求13划分VLAN并描述23.1进入系统视图 23.2 创建VLAN并描述24 给VLAN设置网关34.1 VLAN1的IP地址设置34.2 VLAN100的网关设置34.3 VLAN101的网关设置34.4 VLAN102的网关设置34.5 VLAN103的网关设置45 给VLAN指定端口，设置端口类型45.1 VLAN100指定端口45.2 VLAN102指定端口45.3 VLAN1/101/103指定端口56 配置路由协议66.1 默认路由66.2配置流分类66.3 定义行为66.4 应用QOS策略66.5 接口配置QOS策略7I1 网络

2、拓扑图图1-1 网络拓扑图2 配置要求用户1网络：172.16.1.0/24 至出口1网络：172.16.100.0/24用户2网络：192.168.1.0/24 至出口2网络：192.168.100.0/24实现功能：用户1通过互联网出口1，用户2通过互联网出口2。3划分VLAN并描述3.1进入系统视图<H3C>system-view /进入系统视图图3-1 系统视图3.2 创建VLAN并描述H3Cvlan 1 /本交换机使用H3C-vlan1description Manager /描述为“Manager”H3C-vlan1quit H3Cvlan 100 /划分vlan100

3、H3C-vlan100description VLAN 100 /描述为“VLAN 100”H3C-vlan100quitH3Cvlan 101 /划分vlan101H3C-vlan101description VLAN 101 /描述为“VLAN 101”H3C-vlan101quitH3Cvlan 102 /划分vlan102H3C-vlan102description VLAN 102 /描述为“VLAN 102”H3C-vlan102quitH3Cvlan 103 /划分vlan103H3C-vlan103description VLAN 103 /描述为“VLAN 103”H3C-v

4、lan103quitH3C图3-2 划分VLAN及描述4 给VLAN设置网关4.1 VLAN1的IP地址设置把VLAN1的IP地址设置为192.168.0.254，子网掩码为255.255.255.0，用于本地使用。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 1H3C-Vlan-interface1ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface1quitH3C图4-1 VLAN 1的IP设置4.2 VLAN100的网关设置把VLAN100的网关设置为192.168.100.254，子网掩码为255.255.255.0

5、 。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 100H3C-Vlan-interface100ip address 192.168.100.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface100quitH3C图4-2 VLAN100的网关设置4.3 VLAN101的网关设置把VLAN101的网关设置为192.168.1.254，子网掩码为255.255.255.0 。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 101H3C-Vlan-interface101ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vla

6、n-interface101quitH3C图4-3 VLAN101的网关设置4.4 VLAN102的网关设置把VLAN102的网关设置为172.16.100.254，子网掩码为255.255.255.0 。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 102H3C-Vlan-interface102ip address 172.16.100.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface102quitH3C图4-4 VLAN102的网关设置4.5 VLAN103的网关设置把VLAN103的网关设置为172.16.1.254，子网掩码为255.255.255.0

7、 。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 103H3C-Vlan-interface103ip address 172.16.1.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface103quitH3C图4-5 VLAN103的网关设置5 给VLAN指定端口，设置端口类型5.1 VLAN100指定端口将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1指定给vlan100，并配置端口模式。H3Cinterface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1port link-type accessH3C-Gigab

8、itEthernet1/0/1port access vlan 100H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1duplex fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1quitH3C图5-1 VLAN100指定端口5.2 VLAN102指定端口将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/2指定给vlan102，并配置端口模式。H3Cint G 1/0/2H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2port link-type accessH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2port acc

9、ess vlan 102H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2duplex fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2quitH3C图5-2 VLAN102指定端口5.3 VLAN1/101/103指定端口将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1516指定给vlan1/101/101，并配置端口模式。H3Cint G 1/0/15H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15port link-type trunkH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15port trunk per

10、mit vlan 1 101 103H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15duplex fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15quitH3Cint G 1/0/16H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16port link-type trunkH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16port trunk permit vlan 1 101 103H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16duple

11、x fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16quitH3C图5-3 VLAN1/101/103指定端口6 配置路由协议6.1 默认路由建立默认路由，将所有的数据包都丢往出口2的下一节点192.168.100.253：H3Cip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.100.2536.2配置流分类配置流分类1，对象为172.16.1.0/24的数据：H3Cacl number 3001H3C-acl-adv-3001rule 0 permit ip source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255H3C-acl-adv-3001quit

12、H3Ctraffic classifier 1H3C-classifier-1if-match acl 3001H3C-classifier-1quitH3C图6-1 配置流分类16.3 定义行为配置刚才定义的流分类的行为，定义如果匹配就下一跳至出口1即172.16.100.253：H3Ctraffic behavior 1H3C-behavior-1redirect next-hop 172.16.100.253H3C-behavior-1quitH3C图6-2 配置流分类行为6.4 应用QOS策略将刚才设置的应用至QOS策略中，定义policy 1：H3Cqos p 1H3C-qospolicy-1classifier 1 behavior 1H3C-qospolicy-1quitH3C图6-3 QOS策略6.5 接口配置QOS策略在接口上应用定义的QOS策略policy 1：H3Cint G1/0/15H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15qos apply