202X版高考英语一轮复习Book6Unit16Stories课件北师大版VIP

1、StoriesBook 6 Unit 16PART 1基础知识默写PART 2基础知识夯实PART 3考点互动探究PART 4跟踪达标训练PART 1基础知识默写(学生用书301304页)默写(一)1. vt. 放弃，遗弃放弃，遗弃 n. 放任，放纵放任，放纵 adj. 被抛弃的；废弃的；放荡的，堕落的被抛弃的；废弃的；放荡的，堕落的2. vi. 发生发生 n. 发生发生3. adv. 特别地；特定地特别地；特定地 adj. 特别的特别的 4. n. 遗失，丢失遗失，丢失 vt. 使沉溺于；使迷路；遗失使沉溺于；使迷路；遗失5. vi.& vt. 聚集聚集查看答案abandonaban

2、donedoccuroccurrenceparticularlyparticularlosslosegather6. n. 悲伤，难过悲伤，难过7. n. 同情同情 adj. 同情的同情的8. vi. 爆炸；闯，冲爆炸；闯，冲9.witness v. _ n. _10.tremble vi. _11.authentic adj. _12.characteristic adj. _13.specific adj. _ adv. 特别地；明确地特别地；明确地查看答案sorrowsympathysympatheticburstspecifically目击目击 目击者目击者颤抖，发抖颤抖，发抖原作的；

3、真正的原作的；真正的典型的典型的详细的；特定的详细的；特定的14.significance n. _ adj. 重要的；重大的；显著的重要的；重大的；显著的15.abnormal adj. _ (反反) adj. 正常的，通常的正常的，通常的 adv. 通常，一般通常，一般16.vivid adj. _ adv. 生动地；强烈地生动地；强烈地17.origin n. _ adj. 最初的；原先的最初的；原先的18.admirable adj. _ vt. 佩服，称赞佩服，称赞 n. 佩服，称赞佩服，称赞查看答案significantnormalnormallyvividlyoriginalad

4、mireadmiration重要性；意义重要性；意义反常的，不正常的反常的，不正常的生动的，逼真的生动的，逼真的起源，开端；出身起源，开端；出身令人钦佩的令人钦佩的19.severe adj. _20.restriction n. _ vt. 限制，约束限制，约束21. 出现出现22. 撞倒某人撞倒某人23. 从前从前24. 堵住；挡住堵住；挡住(光线光线)；忘掉，抹去；忘掉，抹去25. 从某种程度上说从某种程度上说26. 侧身侧身27. (使使)解散；决裂解散；决裂28. 在去在去的路上的路上29. 增加工资增加工资查看答案restrict严重的；严厉的严重的；严厉的限制，约束限制，约束co

5、me into viewknock sb. Over once upon a timeblock outin a wayon ones sidesplit upon the way topay rise30. ，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。用它们。查看答案Now that Helen understood the key to language查看答案默写(二

6、)1. vt. 使泄气，使灰心使泄气，使灰心 adj. 令人沮丧的令人沮丧的 adj. 泄气的，沮丧的泄气的，沮丧的 n. 泄气，灰心泄气，灰心 (反反) n. 鼓励鼓励2. n. 痛苦，困难痛苦，困难 v. 遭受；忍受遭受；忍受3. adj. 以前的以前的4. adj. 渴望的，热衷的渴望的，热衷的 adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地急切地；渴望地；热心地 n. 渴望渴望discouragediscouragingdiscourageddiscouragementencouragementsufferingsufferformereagereagerlyeagerness查看答案5. adj.

7、 逐渐的逐渐的 adv. 逐渐地逐渐地6. n. 突破，重大发现突破，重大发现7. adj. 紧张的紧张的 n. 紧张紧张8.preserve vt. _ n. 保护，保存保护，保存9.unbearable adj. _ (反反) adj. 可忍受的可忍受的 v. 忍耐忍耐10.stubborn adj. _gradualgraduallybreakthroughtensetensionpreservationbearablebear保护，保存保护，保存不能忍受的不能忍受的倔强的，固执的倔强的，固执的查看答案11.straightforward adj. _12.troublesome adj

8、. _ vt. 惹麻烦惹麻烦 n. 麻烦，毛病麻烦，毛病13.precise adj. _14.precious adj. _15.expand v. _ n. 扩大；膨胀扩大；膨胀16.applaud vi.& vt. _ n. 鼓掌鼓掌plex adj. _troubleexpansionapplause直接的；坦率的直接的；坦率的引起麻烦的引起麻烦的准确的，精确的准确的，精确的宝贵的，珍贵的宝贵的，珍贵的扩大，扩充扩大，扩充鼓掌鼓掌复杂的复杂的查看答案18.warmth n. _ adj. 温暖的；暖和的温暖的；暖和的 adv. 温暖地；热情地温暖地；热情地19.uncertai

9、n adj. _ (反反) adj. 确定的，肯定的确定的，肯定的20.apparent adj. _ adv. 明显地，显而易见地明显地，显而易见地21. 根据根据来命名来命名22. 偶然遇见偶然遇见23. 举起；支撑；耽搁举起；支撑；耽搁24. 依靠依靠warmwarmlycertainapparentlybe named aftercome acrosshold upcount on不确定的不确定的明显的，显而易见的明显的，显而易见的温暖温暖25. 计算出；理解，弄清楚计算出；理解，弄清楚26. 以以结束，以结束，以告终告终27. 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受28. 特别，尤其特别，尤其29.

10、既然，由于既然，由于30.Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything .她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。查看答案figure outend upput up within particularnow thatunless I touched itPART 2基础知识夯实1.I think it our duty to (保护保护) traditional Chinese culture.2.Anger

11、 is a (特别地特别地) strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.(2018北京北京)3.Making Chinese dishes is seen as especially (引起麻烦的引起麻烦的).(2018浙江浙江)4.But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the (occur) of anger.(2018北京北京)5.Wang collected more than 7 million (aband

12、on) bricks of different ages.(2018全国全国).语境填词语境填词查看答案preserveparticularlytroublesomeoccurrenceabandoned6.I found that dance was (gradual) becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.7.The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported _(significant) higher positive

13、 feelings and a better coffee shop experience.(2018全国全国)8.In todays information age，the (lose) of data can cause serious problems for a company.(2018北京北京)9.Each week I (eager) counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there.10.The newspaper，or more (specific)，the editor，was taken t

14、o court for publishing the photographs.查看答案graduallysignificantlylosseagerlyspecifically11.Many buildings on the campus are his (origin) creations.12.It is reported that the government is considering removing a _(restrict) on immigration from other countries into its country.13.Because of his succes

15、s in playing basketball，many teenagers Jeremy Lin and think he deserves their .(admire)14.The heat was (bear)almost 125 even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌仙人掌).15.Please give a welcome to our guests.If we say “Hello” to them ，they will sense the from our smile.(warm)查看答案originalrestriction admirablead

16、mireadmirationunbearablewarmwarmlywarmthOne cold winter day，I 1. an old man lying 2._on the road.It seemed that he couldnt 3. .Perhaps he couldnt 4. the cold weather.5. I saw him，I decided to help him whether I 6. what happened to him or not.on ones side，hold oneself up，come across，put up with，now t

17、hat，figure out查看答案.选词成篇选词成篇came acrosson his side hold himself upput up withNow thatfigured out7. the supermarket，an ambulance 8._and many people surrounded it.The road was 9. .I stopped to find what had happened.I was told that an old lady had been 10._by a truck when crossing the road.She was badl

18、y hurt，11. in her legs，but she still could 12. the pain.Immediately she was sent to the nearest hospital.查看答案come into view，knock sb.over，put up with，block out，in particular，on the way toOn the way tocame into view blocked outknocked over in particularput up with1. ，consider re-arranging your mornin

19、g activities.(now that引导的原因状语从句引导的原因状语从句)(2017全国全国)既然你知道为什么要醒来，那就考虑重新安排你早晨的活动。既然你知道为什么要醒来，那就考虑重新安排你早晨的活动。2.I sleep with the window open .(unless)我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷才关上窗户。我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷才关上窗户。3.Why do we often assume that more is more _ ？(when it comes to.)(2018全国全国)当谈到孩子及他们的随身物品时，为什么我们通常认为越多越好？当谈到孩子

20、及他们的随身物品时，为什么我们通常认为越多越好？查看答案.完成句子完成句子Now that you know why you want to wake upunless its really coldwhen it comes to kids and their belongings4.The teacher criticized him，_ the same mistake.(because引导的原因状语从句引导的原因状语从句)老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。5.Of the outstanding ladies listed belo

21、w，who _ of the past 100 years？(do you think作插入语作插入语)下面列出的杰出的女性中，你认为谁是过去下面列出的杰出的女性中，你认为谁是过去100年中最重要的女性？年中最重要的女性？查看答案because it was the second time that he had madedo you think was the most important woman1.“真的/地”很多(1)real adj.真实的；实际的真实的；实际的(2)really adv.确实；真正地确实；真正地(3)true adj.真实的；正确的；真实的；正确的；adv.真实地

22、真实地(4)genuine adj.真正的；真实的真正的；真实的(5)authentic adj.真正的；原作的真正的；原作的(6)indeed adv.真正地；确实真正地；确实 联想拓展 多积累LIANXIANGTUOZHAN DUOJILEILIANXIANGTUOZHAN DUOJILEI12.趣味合成词荟萃(1)breakthrough n.突破突破(2)pickpocket n.扒手扒手(3)daybreak n.破晓破晓(4)sunrise n.日出日出(5)webpage n.网页网页3.有关“价值”的形容词(1)valuable有价值的有价值的(2)worth有有价值的价值的(

23、3)worthy有价值的有价值的(4)priceless无价的无价的(5)worthless/valueless无价值的无价值的(6)precious宝贵的，珍贵的宝贵的，珍贵的直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点PART 3考点互动探究考点互动探究abandon v.放弃；遗弃，抛弃；(使)沉湎于 n.放任；放纵1(1)abandon oneself to(1)abandon oneself to纵情；沉溺于纵情；沉溺于abandon doing.abandon doing.放弃做放弃做(2)with abandon(2)with abandon放纵地；尽情地放纵地；尽情地(3)aband

24、oned (3)abandoned adjadj. .被遗弃的；废弃的；放纵的被遗弃的；废弃的；放纵的be abandoned tobe abandoned to沉湎于沉湎于1(1)They should abandon (play) computer games and cheating in the exams.(2)He owned a farm，which looked almost (abandon). 句式升级句式升级(3)He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didnt pass the exam. ，he didnt pa

25、ss the exam.(用形容词短用形容词短语作状语改写语作状语改写) ，he didnt pass the exam.(用现用现在分词短语作状语改写在分词短语作状语改写)查看答案playingabandonedAbandoned to the Internet gamesAbandoning himself to the Internet games(1)preserve.from.(1)preserve.from.保护保护免受免受be well/strictly preservedbe well/strictly preserved被很好被很好/ /严格地保存严格地保存(2)preser

26、vation (2)preservation n n. .维护；保护；保养维护；保护；保养2preserve vt.维护；保留；保存；保护 n.保护区2(1)They were determined to preserve their leader harm.(2)At that time it was difficult to have ones body (preserve) after his or her death.(3)The paintings were in an excellent state of (preserve).(4)The paintings there are

27、an especially important find because they are so numerous and so well (preserve). (2018山西太原二模山西太原二模)熟词生义熟词生义选择句子中选择句子中preserve的汉语意思的汉语意思(5)You can preserve meat or fish in salt._A.保鲜；贮存保鲜；贮存 B.保护保护 C.保持保持查看答案from/againstpreservedpreservationpreserved A 3witness v.当场见到；目击 n.目击者；证人；证据(1)witness to (do

28、ing) (1)witness to (doing) sthsth. . .为为作证；出庭证明；证实作证；出庭证明；证实(2)a witness to.(2)a witness to.的证人的证人/ /证据证据bear/give witness tobear/give witness to证明证明；为；为作证作证( (此短语中此短语中witnesswitness前不加冠前不加冠词，而且词，而且witnesswitness不用复数不用复数) )(1)His good health is a witness the success of the treatment. (2)The worker w

29、itnessed to (see) the accused near the scene of the crime.(3)单句改错单句改错The tall building bears a witness to the citys great past.易错点拨易错点拨witness后接动词作宾语时，该动词要用动名词后接动词作宾语时，该动词要用动名词(不用不定式不用不定式)，如：如：The 1980s have witnessed increasing unemployment. 20世纪世纪80年代失业年代失业人数不断增长。人数不断增长。查看答案to/ofhaving seen4occur

30、vi.发生；存在；出现；( (想法) )产生(1)(1)sthsth. occurs/occurred to sb. . occurs/occurred to sb. 某人突然想起某事；某人发生某事某人突然想起某事；某人发生某事It occurs/occurred to sb. that./to do.It occurs/occurred to sb. that./to do.某人突然想起某人突然想起(2)occurrence (2)occurrence n n. .出现；发生；事件出现；发生；事件(1)Sometimes even routine (occur) become sources

31、 of pre-anger，or anger itself.(2018北京北京)(2)It didnt occur to her (ask) for help. (3)同义句改写同义句改写When I got home，I suddenly remembered that I had left my book in the classroom.When I got home， I had left my book in the classroom.联想发散联想发散表达表达“某人想起某人想起”的句式还有：的句式还有：sth. strikes/hits sb. ，sb. hits/ strikes

32、 on sth. ，sth. comes to sb. ，sth. comes into ones mind等。等。查看答案occurrencesto askit occurred to me that(1)at a loss(1)at a loss不知所措，困惑不解不知所措，困惑不解(2)lose (2)lose v v.(lost.(lost，lost)lost)丢失；损失；丧失丢失；损失；丧失lose oneself in(lose oneself in(be lost in)be lost in)专心致志于专心致志于lose facelose face丢脸丢脸lose onelose

33、ones ways way迷路迷路lose heartlose heart泄气泄气lose onelose ones heart tos heart to钟情于钟情于lose sight oflose sight of看不见看不见lose onelose ones tempers temper发脾气发脾气5loss n.丧失；损失；亏损(1)Im (不知所措不知所措) about what I can do to help them.(2)I completely (发脾气发脾气) and screamed at the top of my lungs，“Enough! You are not

34、 my boy anymore！”(2018河北中学模拟河北中学模拟)句式升级句式升级(3)He was lost in his books and did not notice my coming. ，he did not notice my coming.(用过去分词短语作状语改写用过去分词短语作状语改写) ，he did not notice my coming.(用现在分词短语用现在分词短语作状语改写作状语改写)熟词生义熟词生义选择句子中选择句子中lose的汉语意思的汉语意思(4)A good watch neither gains nor loses._A.(钟、表钟、表)走慢走慢

35、B.错过错过 C.输掉输掉查看答案at a losslost my temperLost in his booksLosing himself in his books A 6(1)gather speed(1)gather speed加速加速gather togethergather together集在一起；整理集在一起；整理gather upgather up收集；集中收集；集中gather ingather in收进；收获收进；收获(2)gathering (2)gathering n n. .集会；聚会；收集集会；聚会；收集(1)The train (加速加速) as it left

36、 the station.(2)People (集合在一起集合在一起) to listen to the broadcast programmes.(3)The harvest has been safely (收获收获).gather v.聚集；采集查看答案gathered speedgather togethergathered in7(1)burst in/into(1)burst in/into突然闯进；破门而入突然闯进；破门而入burst out crying (burst out crying (burst into tears)burst into tears)突然哭起来突然哭起

37、来burst out laughing (burst out laughing (burst into laughter)burst into laughter)突然笑起来突然笑起来(2)a burst of(2)a burst of一阵一阵burst v.(burst，burst)爆裂；爆发 n.突然破裂；爆发(1)The police and arrested the thief.警察突然闯进来，逮捕了小偷。警察突然闯进来，逮捕了小偷。(2)Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry.I held him firmly and

38、burst tears/burst out .(2018山西孝义一模山西孝义一模)迈尔斯慢慢地睁开了一只眼，哭了起来。我紧紧地抱住他，也哭了起来。迈尔斯慢慢地睁开了一只眼，哭了起来。我紧紧地抱住他，也哭了起来。(3)Upon his appearance there was .他一出现就爆发了一阵喝彩声。他一出现就爆发了一阵喝彩声。查看答案burst inintocryinga burst of applause(1)be of great significance(1)be of great significancebe very significantbe very significant

39、非常重要非常重要be of no significancebe of no significance无意义，不重要无意义，不重要attach significance toattach significance to重视重视(2)significant (2)significant adjadj. .重要的；显著的重要的；显著的8significance n.重要性；意义(1)Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a _(significance) greater sense of belonging，a bond

40、with others.(2018全国全国)(2)He didnt appear to (重视重视) our question.(3)同义句改写同义句改写Timely encouragement from a teacher is very significant to his/her students.Timely encouragement from a teacher to his/her students.熟词生义熟词生义选择句子中选择句子中significant的汉语意思的汉语意思(4)Although the job takes a significant amount of ti

41、me，most students agree that the experience is worth it._A.大量的大量的 B.重要的重要的 C.值得注意的值得注意的查看答案significantly attach any significance tois of great significance A (1)discourage doing (1)discourage doing sthsth. . 阻止做某事阻止做某事discourage sb. from doing discourage sb. from doing sthsth. . 劝阻劝阻/ /阻止阻止/ /不鼓励某人做某

42、事不鼓励某人做某事(2)discouraged (2)discouraged adjadj. .泄气的，沮丧的，灰心丧气的泄气的，沮丧的，灰心丧气的discouraging discouraging adjadj. .令人泄气的，令人沮丧的令人泄气的，令人沮丧的discouragement discouragement n n. .劝阻；泄气；使人泄气的事；挫折，气馁劝阻；泄气；使人泄气的事；挫折，气馁9discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心；阻止；打消的念头(1)Yet instead of (discourage) by my slow progress，I was excited.(

43、2017全国全国)(2)Its (discourage) that so many students have failed.(3)Parents should discourage their children smoking.(4)Fortunately，dealing with the rising water does not make the natives _(discourage).(2018四川广安二模四川广安二模)(5)Being confident can help us overcome difficulties when were encountered with ad

44、versity and (discourage).查看答案being discourageddiscouragingfromdiscourageddiscouragement易错点拨易错点拨discourage是及物动词，所以当没有宾语的时候，要考虑使用是及物动词，所以当没有宾语的时候，要考虑使用被动结构，如将被动结构，如将“不要气馁不要气馁”译成英语，不可译为译成英语，不可译为“Dont discourage.”，而应译为而应译为“Dont be discouraged.”。discourage后面不接不定式作宾语，后面不接不定式作宾语，也不接不定式作宾补。也不接不定式作宾补。be eage

45、r to do.be eager to do.渴望做渴望做be eager for be eager for sthsth. . 急于得到急于得到be eager for sb. to do.be eager for sb. to do.希望某人做希望某人做be eager that.be eager that.热切地希望热切地希望 从句常用从句常用 “(“(shouldshould) ) do do” 10eager adj.热切的；渴望的(1)Both stressed their (eager) to hear from readers and listeners on social n

46、etworks.(2019福建莆田九中模拟福建莆田九中模拟)(2)Angie and the other girls were eager (see) what kind of wild jump Janie would attempt.(2019黑龙江鹤岗一中模拟黑龙江鹤岗一中模拟)(3)同义句改写同义句改写We are eager him to help us.We are eager that .查看答案eagernessto seeforhe (should) help us易错点拨易错点拨(1)eager后面习惯不接后面习惯不接for doing sth. ，可接，可接to do s

47、th. 。(2)too eager to do.急于做急于做，而非，而非“太着急而不能做太着急而不能做”。如：。如：They are too eager to show off their beautiful garden.他们急于炫耀他们漂亮的花园。他们急于炫耀他们漂亮的花园。联想发散联想发散表达表达“急切急切/盼望盼望(做做)”的短语还有的短语还有：be anxious for/to do.，long for，be greedy for，be hungry for，be dying for/to do.，be thirsty for，be keen on/to do.等。等。(1)expa

48、nd on/upon(1)expand on/upon详述；详细阐明详述；详细阐明expand intoexpand into扩大成扩大成(2)expansion (2)expansion n n. .膨胀；扩张膨胀；扩张(1)Would you the matter a little further?请你进一步谈谈这件事好吗？请你进一步谈谈这件事好吗？(2)His modest business eventually a supermarket empire.他的小生意最终扩展成了大型超市企业。他的小生意最终扩展成了大型超市企业。(3)Metals expand when they are

49、heated./Metals undergo when they are heated.金属受热会膨胀。金属受热会膨胀。11expand vi.& vt.使变大，扩大；扩张；膨胀；阐述查看答案expand on/uponexpanded intoexpansionhold out hold out ( (食物等食物等) )维持；伸出；坚持维持；伸出；坚持hold offhold off推迟，延迟；推迟，延迟；( (使使) )疏远或避开疏远或避开hold back hold back 阻挡；抑制；克制；控制；隐瞒；退缩阻挡；抑制；克制；控制；隐瞒；退缩hold on hold on (

50、(打电话时用语打电话时用语) )请等一下，不要挂断；坚持住，挺住请等一下，不要挂断；坚持住，挺住hold on tohold on to抓住；坚持，不放弃抓住；坚持，不放弃12hold up举起；支撑；耽搁；抢劫根据语境用根据语境用hold短语的正确形式填空短语的正确形式填空(1)On the way home，they in a traffic jam.(2)He had to tears as she left.(3)We must and believe we can overcome the difficulties.(4)He a branch until we came to hi

51、s rescue.查看答案were held uphold backhold outheld on toput forwardput forward提出；把提出；把向前拨向前拨put offput off延期；推迟延期；推迟put output out扑灭；熄灭扑灭；熄灭put asideput aside节省；储蓄；把节省；储蓄；把放一边放一边put awayput away收起来；储存收起来；储存put upput up建造；张贴；供给建造；张贴；供给住宿住宿13put up with忍受；容忍根据语境用根据语境用put短语的正确形式填空短语的正确形式填空(1)Far water does

52、nt near fire.(2)Encourage children to some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents.(3)The association had to the event until October.(4)Class Three a reasonable proposal till now.(5)We cant such terrible noises.查看答案put output aside/awayputoffhas put forwardput up with链接高考写作 翻译句子翻译句子(6)地球日前一周

53、，学校贴满了海报，号召我们参与绿色地球的行动。地球日前一周，学校贴满了海报，号召我们参与绿色地球的行动。(2016北京北京)_联想发散联想发散表示表示“容忍；忍受容忍；忍受”的词语还有：的词语还有：tolerate，stand，bear等。等。查看答案A week before Earth Day，posters were put up around our school，callingupon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.句型：句型：now that.(1)now that(1)now that既然，由于，是连词词组，引导原因状

54、语从句，表示明显的原因或既既然，由于，是连词词组，引导原因状语从句，表示明显的原因或既成的事实。口语中成的事实。口语中thatthat常可省略。常可省略。(2)(2)其他表示原因的连词或介词短语：其他表示原因的连词或介词短语：becausebecause因为因为( (语气较重，常用于回答语气较重，常用于回答whywhy的疑问的疑问) )sincesince因为；既然因为；既然( (可与可与now thatnow that互换互换) )asas因为因为( (语气较弱语气较弱) )forfor因为因为( (并列连词，引导一个分句，不能置于句首，表示进一步补充说明并列连词，引导一个分句，不能置于句首

55、，表示进一步补充说明) )此外还有此外还有due todue to，because ofbecause of，on account ofon account of，owing toowing to，thanks tothanks to，as a result as a result ofof等。等。14Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。(

56、1)He cant have told lies to you， .(for)他不可能对你撒谎，因为他一向是诚实的。他不可能对你撒谎，因为他一向是诚实的。(2)I would like to invite you to join， .(since)(2017全国全国)既然你擅长乒乓球，我想邀请你参加。既然你擅长乒乓球，我想邀请你参加。(3)同义句改写同义句改写Now that we have covered the whole chapter，we may have a discussion next time we meet. we have covered the whole chapte

57、r，we may have a discussion next time we meet.查看答案for he is always honestsince you are good at table tennisSince句型：句型：unless引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句(1)unless(1)unless“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引导一个肯定的条件状语从句，从句有时，引导一个肯定的条件状语从句，从句有时可与可与if.notif.not引导的否定状语从句互换。引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用引导的条

58、件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。一般将来时。(3)(3)在在unlessunless引导的条件状语从句中，主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。引导的条件状语从句中，主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。15Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything unless I touched it.她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。同义句改写同义句改写改为省略句改为省略句(1)If youve finished you can have a coffee.If yo

59、u havent finished，youd better keep working.If youve finished you can have a coffee. ，youd better keep working.(2)All the photographs in this book，unless they are stated otherwise，date from the 1950s.All the photographs in this book， ，date from the 1950s.If notunless stated otherwise查看答案对点训练，巩固基础 ; 升

60、华教材，强化应用PART 4跟踪达标训练跟踪达标训练1.After the storm，many tall trees were blown down，blocking the roads.2.If you meet with any difficulty in your study，dont _(discourage).3.Six months after (suffer) our defeat on the spring practice field，we won our first game and our second.(2018天津天津)4.There were all sorts of disaster