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1、动词的现在进行时态 1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be(am, is,are)+动词ing.2动词加ing的变化规则1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping,play - playing, go - going , &
2、#160; draw - drawing2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing.(see的e是发音的,所以不能去掉,要直接加ing。see - seeing )如:make - making, have - having, ride - riding,write - writing, drive - driving3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则,而是直接加ing, open
3、-opening)如:run - running, swim - swimming, sit - sitting,cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting.3现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be(am, is,are)+动词ing.be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如:I am playing football.
4、; You are watching TV.We are having a class. He is climbing trees.She is playing with her cat.
5、160; It is running in the park.They are going home.把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了!Look!我用am, 你用are,Is 用在他,她,它,我们, 你们,他们全用are。 现在进行时专项练习一.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“is playing basketball”提问:_对“ The boy”提问:_2.
6、They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“are singing ”提问:_对“ in the classroom”提问:_3.仿照例句造句:Model:read a book -What are you doing? -I'm reading a book.1).read a new
7、 book _2).clean the blackboard _4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_9.You are doing your homework.(用"
8、I"作主语改写句子)_ 10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_II.单项选择( )1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking
9、after the baby.( )2._friend's making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me
10、0; (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing
11、 (D)having( )4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇(
12、60; )5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How
13、 (D)Where( )6.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats(
14、0; )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_? (A)/ (
15、B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him. (C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.(
16、60; )10.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )11.Listen! She_in the clas
17、sroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putti
18、ng on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13._are you eating?I'm eating_meat. (A)What,some
19、0; (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)can&
20、#39;t watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( )15.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the
21、160; (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Here are many books. Please_them. (A)look
22、60; (B)write (C)count (D)taking( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_you.
23、 (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )19.The man_(work)mear the house now.翰林汇( )20.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping
24、; (B)running (C)riding (D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) questions?8.We_(play) games now.现在进行
25、时练习2一现在进行时表示“正在” 标志性时间状语:now, look, listen,Its oclock,二。构成 主语+be+现在分词 eg.The students of Class Two are singing . 二班的学生正在唱歌。 She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黄毛衣。 I am looking at the blackboard .我正在看黑板。
26、三注意动词的现在分词的变化。 动词现在分词构成:1正常变化是在动词原型后加ing如:read-reading ; drink-drinking ; eat-eating ; listen- listening jump-jumping ; wear-wearing ; grow-growing ;collect-collecting2特殊变化:1) 以e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing如:write -writing ; make
27、- making ; ride-riding ; take-taking2).以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,( 只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时)要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing例如sit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ; run- running get-getting 写出下列动词的现在分词stand_ swim_ play_ watch_
28、skate _ run_sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_ wash_ do_ go_ listen_play _ come_ sing_ have_ write_
29、 dance_ sit_ read_ 四不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。 现在进行时专练一 用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1. My parents _(watch)TV now.2. Look. Three boys _(run).3. What _ your mother _(do) now? 4. _ your dog _ now?(sleep) 5. _ you _(lis
30、ten) to music? Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ football.(play) 7. Tom and his sister _(wait)for you over there. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_(have)a test. 9. Listen, someone _(sing)in the classroom. 10. Where is Zhang Yan? She _(talk)with her teacher in the te
31、achers office.11. What are you _(do) now?I _(eat) bread.12. Its nine oclock. My father_-_(work) in the office.13. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.14. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).15. Where
32、 is Mark? He_(run) on the grass.16. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there. 17.(do) _you like animals? Yes, I _ What are you _? I am _ my homework.18.(dance)My sister likes _.She can _well.Now she is _19.(swim)Her parents can _They like _T
33、hey are _now二选择填空:( )1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing( 2. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class. A. have B. having C. are having(
34、)3. Listen! The boy_ A. crying B. is crying C. cries( )4. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping( )5. Is the man _ tea or milk? A. drinks
35、; B. drink C. drinking 将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese._2. We have four lessons._3. I watch TV every day._4. She works in a hospital._5. Do you like this book?_6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._7. His father can help them._8. Danny, open the door._9
36、. They watch TV in the evening._10.What do you do? _按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“The boy”提问:_2.连词成句1).read .a new book. _2).clean the blackboard._4.she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_6.is,who,the wind
37、ow,cleaning?(连词成句)_7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_ 12. Look! Lily is danc
38、ing.(改为一般疑问句) _13 Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句) _14. Mrs White is watching TV.(划线部分提问)15. I am doing homework.(改为否定句)16. They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问) _17 They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_18The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否
39、定回答)_19. Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_20.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _ V. 根据中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。 Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _pictures. 2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li _ _ a red dress today.3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? _ your grandpa _ the
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