第3部分词汇与语法-2014年12月统考全新版

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第三部分 词汇与结构2014 年 12 月大学英语 B统考题库全翻译版本题库配有视频讲解，单独记忆比较困难，联系客服索取视频2014 年 10 月 17 日更新（内部资料）1本部分重点选出 65 个出现几率大的题目，重点复习。2根据预测考试出现频率高低统计，次重点 55 个，标注为蓝色（蓝色为除红色外出现几率大的考题）。复习本资料无需看其他资料，基础较差的重点温习标注红色的 60 题即可。考 5 题共 10 分。-以下红色 1-70 重点掌握，考试出现 2-4 个可得分值 4-8 分-一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部短文翻译为中文，方便记忆1. The

2、workers are busy_D_models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。专心-专注-专业A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making2. -It was well known that Thomas Edison _B_ the electric lamp.大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed3. -She wonders _D_will happen to her private life in the f

3、uture.她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。A. thatB. itC. thisD. what4. -The higher the temperature, _A_the liquid evaporates.温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower5. -Australia is one of the few countries _C_ people drive on the left of the road.澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。A. whichB. that

4、C. where D. on which6. -Sunday is the day _A_people usually dont go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that7. -_B_you know,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样，David 近来身体很好。A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. When8. -The harder you study, _C_ you will learn.你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。A. muchB. manyC. the mo

5、reD. much more9. -They got there an hour _D_than the others.他们比别人早到一个小时。A. earlyB. much earlyC. more earlyD. earlier10.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _C_ of fat.尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。Aa large number ofBthe large numberCa large amountDthe large amount11. -Once environmental damage _D_, it takes

6、 many years for the system to recover.一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！1A. is to doB. doesC. had doneD. is done12. -We worked hard and completed the task _C_.我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。A. in the timeB. on the timeC. ahead of timeD. before time13. I didt expect you to turn _A_ at the meeting yeste

7、rday.昨天我没有想到你会出现在会议上。A. upB. toC. outD. over14. -I like the teacher _C_classes are very interesting and creative.我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what15.- Write to me when you get home.你到家就给我写封信。- OK, I _C_.好的，我会的。A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can16. -Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you

8、9;ll soon get tired _A_ him.汤姆那么爱说话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。A.ofB.withC.atD.on17. -I dont know _B_ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。A. whatB. howC. whichD. /18. - _B_ is your girl friend like?你的女朋友是什么样的一个人？- She is very kind and good-looking.她很善良也很漂亮。A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who19. -He _A_ driving me home,

9、 even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他执意要开车送我回家。A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in20. -We came finally _C_ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.我们最终得出结论-她一直在撒谎。A. ofB. intoC. toD. at21. -I wont make the_B_mistake next time.下次我再也不会犯同样的错误。A

10、. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar22. -He _C_ lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间屋子。A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever23. -I am not used to speaking _A_ public.我不习惯当众演说。A. inB. atC. onD. to24.Its bad_A_for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。

11、AbehaviorBactionCmannerDMovement25.-Measles（麻疹）_D_a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes26. -A pair of spectacles _A_ what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一幅眼镜。A. isB. areC. hasD. have27. - Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗？这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！2- Five days _C_ too long for me to wait.五天等待的时

12、间对于我来说太长了。A wasBwereC isDare28. -You had better _C_ a doctor as soon as possible.你最好尽快去看医生。A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen29. -The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _A_ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为，在那儿他几乎没有朋友。A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little30. -I fell and hurt myself while I _A_ basketball

13、 yesterday.昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played31The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians _C_AmoneyBpayCexpense Dloss32Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _B_and disorderAmassBmessCguessDbus33If she wants to stay

14、 thin, she must make a _A_in her diet.AchangeBturnCrun DGo34. -The top of the Great Wall is _C_ for five horses to go side by side.长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide35.The plane was about to _A_, and yet I left my ticket behind.飞机就要起飞了，我却忘记了带机票A.take offB.take onC.take upD

15、.take in36. -Nancy is considered to be _D_ the other students in her class.大家认为 Nancy 和他们班上其他同学一样聪明。A. less intelligentC. intelligent as wellB. the most intelligentD. as intelligent as37. Its_C_that he was wrong.很显然，是他错了。A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing38.There _A_ a book and some magazines o

16、n the desk. 桌上有一本书和一些杂志。A.isB.areC.haveD.has39.She is not only my classmate _B_ also my good friend. 她不仅是我的同学，而且还是我的好朋友。A .orB.butC.andD.too40. He asked the waiter _C_the bill.他向服务员要账单。A. onB. ofC. forD. After41.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several_D_a day.一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。Acus

17、tomersBsupportersCguestsDclients42.What is the train _C_to Birmingham? 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？AfeeBtipCfareDcost43. -The reason I did not go abroad was _C_ a job in my home town.我没出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。A. becauseB. due toC. that I gotD. because of getting这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！344. -_B_ she survived the acciden

18、t is miracle.她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. Which45. -I often see _B_ the road on his way home.我经常看见他在回家路上穿过那条马路。A. he crossB. him crossC. him crossed D. he crossing46. -His mother _C_alone since his father died.自从他父亲去世到现在，他母亲一直独自一人生活。A. livedB. livesC. has livedD. is living47When Lily came h

19、ome at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _B_dinner in the kitchen.莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。AcookedBwas cookingCcooksDhas cooked48.I dont know the park, but its_A_to be quite beautiful. 我不了解这公园，但据说很美。AsaidBoldCspokenDtalked49.Mike is better than Peter_B_swimming. Mike 比 Peter 更擅长游泳。AforBatConDin50.The young

20、 lady coming over to us_A_our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。Amust beBcan beCwould beDcould be51. -The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where thespare parts _B_.灰色建筑是工人住的地方，而白色建筑是生产部件的地方。A. a

21、re producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced52.Neither John_A_his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。AnorBorCbutDAnd53.Janes dress is similar in design_C_her sisters简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。A1ikeBwithCtoDAs54.His salary as a driver is much higher

22、 than_D_他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。Aa porterBis a porter Cas a porterDthat of a porter55._C_these honors he received a sum of money除了这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。AExceptBButCBesidesDOutside56.Would you let_A_to the park with my classmate，Mum? 妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？Ame goBme goingCI goDI going57.I have been looking forward to_

23、D_from my parents. 我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。AhearBbeing heardCbe heardDHearing58.The manager will not_D_us to use his car经理不准我们用他的车。AhaveB1etCagreeDAllow59._D_her and then try to copy what she does留心观察，然后照她的样子做。AMindBSeeCStare atDWatch60.Will you_A_me a favor，please? 你愿意帮我个忙吗？AdoBmakeCbringDGive61 Dont forget

24、_B_ the window before leaving the room.离开这个房间前，别忘了关窗户。这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！4A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing62. -Twenty people were _D_ wounded in the air crash.在这次飞机失事（坠毁）中，20 人受重伤。A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously63. -Tom _A_ more than twenty pounds on the nove

25、l.汤姆花了 20 多英镑买了这本小说。A. spentB. paidC. costD. took64. Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _B_ but to take a taxi.我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们别无选择，只有坐出租车了。A. way B. choiceC. possibilityD. selection65.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _A_in her diet.如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。AchangeBturnCrunDGo

26、-以下为蓝色 1-55 需重点掌握，考试出现 1-2 个，每 5 个小题后 KEY 是依次的答案-1.-I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly _C_ to me. 我不知道怎么办，但是突然我有了一个主意。A appearedBhappenedC occurredD emerged2.Its a good ideaBut whos going to_A_the plan? 这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？I think John and Peter will我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。Acarry outBge

27、t throughCtake inDset aside3.The computer system_A_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。Abroke down Bbroke out Cbroke up Dbroke in4.You will soon _A_ the weather here, and then the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.你很快就会习惯这里的天气，之后天气的改变也不会

28、给你带来麻烦A.get used to B.get over C.get to D.get on with5._A_the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。ABeforeBAtCInDBetween6.A police officer claimed that he had attempted to _A_paying his fare.警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。AavoidBrejectCrefuseDneglect7.While I was in the un

29、iversity, I learned taking a photo, _B_is very useful now for me.我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。AitBwhichCthatDwhat8. -He is not seriously ill, but only a _C_ headache.他病得并不严重，知识轻微的头痛。A. obvious B. delicateC. slightD. temporary9. -_A_ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.既然你明天就要离开，那么今晚我

30、们一起吃晚饭。A. SinceB. WhileC. ForD. Before10.-I would like to do the job _D_ you dont force me to study.这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！5只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。A. in caseB. althoughC. thoughD. as long as11.You shouldnt _C_ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.鲍勃，你不该那样浪费时间；你今晚得完成学校

31、得作业。AcutBdoCkillDkick12.Both the kids and their parents _C_ English, I think. I know it from their accent.我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。AisBbeenCareDWas13.A number of people _C_at the street corner. 很多人在街角A.amB.isC.areD.be14. He _A_ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.他每个月会出一笔钱资助那二个

32、孤儿。A sets asideBsets upCsets alongD sets in15. His example _C_ that everyone can become a useful person in society so long as he is willing towork hard.他的例子表明每个人都可以成为对社会有用的人，只要他愿意努力工作。A expressesB thinksC indicatesDsupplies16. The audience _C_ dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses,

33、 some in jeans.观众们有着形形色色的装束，有些穿礼服，有些穿牛仔服A isB hasCareD have17. Some TV programs are interesting but some others are _A_ and full of violence.有些电视节目很有趣，但有一些很恐怖A frighteningBfrightenedCto be frighteningDto be frightened18. I look forward to _B_from you. 我期待你的来信.A heardB hearingC hearsD hear19. There i

34、s _D_in today's newspaper. 今天报纸上有一些新鲜的事A new anythingB new somethingC anything newD something new20. The food industry in our country is developing _D_.我国食品业发展迅速A quicklyBfastCswiftlyD rapidly21. Your father likes playing golf, he's really enthusiastic _B_it.你爸爸热衷于打高尔夫，他真的喜欢它。A byB aboutC wi

35、thD on22. The league secretary and monitor _B_asked to make a speech at the meeting.团委书记兼班长被邀请在会上讲话A hasB wasCareD were23. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way _A_I do.如果他和我做的一样，我会惊讶的A asB likeCwhichD what24. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly _C_ to me. 我不知道怎么办，但是突

36、然我有了一个主意。A appearedBhappenedC occurredD emerged25. Mathematics _A_ study or science of numbers. 数学是学习或研究数据。A isB areC wasD were这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！626. The young man was drunk _B_ two glasses of wine.这个年轻人喝了二杯葡萄酒A onBwithCatDagainst27. The teacher's lecture on pronunciation lasted for thre

37、e hours. Many of us felt very _B_ and sleepy.老师已经连续上了三个小时课，我们许多人都觉得无聊和犯困。A boringBboredClosingDinterested28. All _C_ they have done is good for us all. We should understand them.他们做的一切都是为了我们，我们应该理解他们。A whatBwhichCthatDas29. We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact _D_ them.我们终于跟他们联系上了

38、，我们很高兴。A atBonCfromDwith30. Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _A_ now on.虽然我们取得了一些成功，仍然努力工作。A fromBbyCsinceDas31. John and Alice got _C_ last year in Las Vegas. 约翰和爱丽丝去年在拉斯维加斯结婚了A marryingBmarriageCmarriedDto marry32. If you observe more closely, Margaret is _A_ of the tw

39、o girls.如果你仔细观察会发现马格瑞是二个女孩中最高的。A the tallerBtallerCthe tallestDtallest33. I _D_ my home work this time yesterday evening. 昨天晚上这个时候我正在做作业A were doingB was to doCam doingDwas doing34. There is _D_water in the glass, is there? 杯子里有一些水，是吗？A a fewBnotC fewD little35.Nice to see you. I _A_you for a long t

40、ime. 很高兴见到你。 我已经好久没有见到你A haven't seenB didn't seeC hadn't seenDdon't see36. What will be the population of our country by the end of _C_？ 21 世纪末我国人口会有多少A twenty-one centuryB the twenty-one centuryCthe twenty-first centuryD twenty-first century37. _C_delicious these moon cake are! 这是多

41、么美味的月饼！A How aB What aC HowD What38.The accident was _C_ to careless driving. 这场事故被认为是司机的疏忽大意造成的A.forB.likelyC.dueD.because39.Fish can't live _B_ water. 鱼离开了水无法生存A.withB.withoutC.inD.on40.Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _C_.你可以帮我照看一会我的孩子吗？我不想让他们独自呆着。A.l

42、onelyB.awayC.aloneD.along41.I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _A_.找遍任何地方都没找到我的英汉字典。A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere这些都是原题哦，每天坚持看一点离通过考试就更近一点！742.Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read _C_letter. 理查德，把它放下。你不能读其他任何人的信A.anyone's else'sB.anyone's elseC.anyone else'sD.anyone else43. I have _B_her, but I have never met her. 我听说过她，但我从未见过她A heardB heard ofC heard fromD heard a lot44. When the lights turn red, the traffic _C_ stop. 当灯变红，车辆必须停止A