英语语音教程汇总

1、1 音节(Syllables)英语中一个元音构成一个音节，一个元音加上一个或一个以上的辅音也只构成一个音节。如：I/ai/,it/it/,bite/bait/,thrift/0rift/2 重读音节Stressedsyllables单音节词都有一个重读音节，但不标出重音符号。双音节或多音节词有一个音节的元音比其它音节的元音长而响亮，这个长而响亮的音节称为重读音节.有些多音节词中除了主重音(PrimaryStress)，还可以有次重音(SecondaryStress)。重音符号表在重读音节的左上角，次重音符号标在左下角。我们用“”表示重读元音，用“.”表示弱读元音，这样把单词中音的长度、响亮度和

2、音调高低用图解表示出来。3 英语单词重音可遵循以下规律：1 )双音节词作为名词，重音在第一个音节；作为动词，重音在第二个音节。?名词动词Recordrek?drecordrik?:d;Object?bd?iktobject?bd?ekt2 )复合名词重音一般在第一个音节上BlackboardHandbagBookstoreclassroom复合动词重音一般在第二个音节上Shortchangell-treat3）有些复合词有双重重音Armchairkindheartedfour-footedSecond-handed4）少数复合词重音在第二音节Whateverwhoeveryourselfthr

3、oughout英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个国际音标（英语语音）儿曰单E前兀首i:ie?中兀音?:?卜*,_、_、后兀首u:u?:?a:双自开合双兀音eiai?i?uau集中双元音i?u?辅音爆破音清辅音ptk浊辅音bdg摩擦音清辅音fs?0h浊辅音vz?e破擦音清辅音t?trts浊辅音d?drdz鼻音（浊辅音）mn?舌则音（浊辅音）lr半兀音（浊辅音）wj英语发音器官图英国英语辅音表发音、部位发音方式双唇唇齿齿齿龈齿龈硬腭舌前硬腭软颗声门舌前出龈爆破音清Ptk浊bdg摩擦音清fes?h浊vez?r破擦音清t?浊d?鼻音浊mn?舌侧音浊l半兀音浊wj

4、规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则在浊辅音和元音后面dCalledborrowedmovedmu:vdenjoyedWelcomedanswered在清辅音后面taskedfinishedhelpedhelptpassedpa:streached在t音后面idwantedwCntidstartedsta:tidd音后面idneededni:didcountedkauntid0补充说明：规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1 .直接在词尾力口-ed。如：wantwanted,workworked,needneeded,cleanclean

5、ed2 .以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：likeliked,livelived,useused,movemoved3 .以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再力口-ed。如：stopstopped,triptripped4.以辅音字母力口y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：studystudied,carrycarried,hurryhurried,marrymarried第一课/i:/beebi:pleasepli:zteacherti:t?meetmi:tmeatmi:tseatsi:tsweetswi:tleafli:fteati:1 P

6、leasehaveaseat.2 Pleasemakeyourselfathome.3 Eatmorefish,lessmeat.Fishisbetterforyourhealth.4 Seeingisbelieving.IdontbelievewhatIhear.IonlybelievewhatIsee.5 ImproudtobeChinese.ImproudtobeaninternationalChinese./I/tickettikitbuildbilddifficultd?f?k?ltsits?tsisters?s?t?give敷busyb?z?1 Imfinished.Itsvery

7、good.Itwasdelicious.2 Thefoodhereisterrific.Iloveit.Itsoutofthisworld.3 Ivejustfinishedreadingthisbook.Itsverygood.4 Pleasegivemeaminute.Letmethinkaboutthis.5 Itsnotverydifficult.Itsveryeasy.6 Itsalittlebittoobig./e/welcomewelk?mbedbedredredwestwestbestbestfriendfrendhellohel?ueveryoneevriw?n1 Break

8、fastisready,eatitbeforeitsgetcold.2 Whenwillitbeready?3 Letsgettogethersoon.4 Well,Letsgeteverythingready.5 Everydayandineveryway,everythingisgettingbetterandbetter6 Betterlatethannever7 Bettertodowellthantosaywell.8 Eastorwest,homeisthebest./?/apple?plcatk?thath?tcatk?tbadb?dhappyh?pihaveh?vfamilyf

9、?mili1 Thatsfantastic.Thatsabsolutelyfantastic.2 Whathappened?Whyareyousomad?3 Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfamiliesarealwaystalkingandlaughing4 Ihavetocallyouback.Imbusynow.5 Icantstandyourbadhabits.6 Everymomentinlifematters.Liveinamoment.7 Whatsyouractionplan?8 GrabeverychancetopracticeyourEnglish.Practic

10、eistheonlysecrettosuccess.第二课?busb?smoneym?nicupk?pshut?tdustd?st1 Whatsup?Nothingmuch.2 Hurryup!3 Imcoming.Dontrushme.4 Howcanyoueatsomuch,thatsdisgusting.5 Isendmyparentssomemoneyonceamonth.6 Enoughisenough.Justshutup.7 IstudyEnglishjustforfun.Ihavenopressure.?:/?:/girlc?:lperfectp?:fiktbirthdayb?

11、:0deifirstf?:stbirdb?:dworkw?:kwordw?:dworldw?:ldearly?:li1 Mytoothreallyhurts.Mywholemouthhurts.Ihavetogotothedentist.2 Imleavingnow.Ihavetoworkearlytomorrow.3 Wordsarenotforhurtingotherpeople.Wordsareforencouragingotherpeople.4 Confidentpeoplenevergethurt.Theylearnfromeverything.5 Thesituationisge

12、ttingworseandworse.Idontknowwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?6 Youcanalwaysturntomeforhelp.Imalwayshereforyou.7 Thatsaperfectsolution.Imsureitllwork.8 Firstcome,firstserve.9 Theearlybirdscatchtheworm.10 Abirdinahandisworthtwointhebush.?doctord?kt?America?merik?possiblep?s?blbrotherbr?e?motherm?e?sistersist?abo

13、ut?bautChinat?ain?1 Sorrytobotheryou,butIhaveaquestion.2 Mymotherisadoctor,andmyfatherisateacher.WealllearnEnglishtogether.3 Ihopetheweatherwouldgetbetter.Imsickofthiswetweather4 Betterlucknexttime.5 Icanneverremembergrammarrules;sentencesareabetterwaytolearngrammar.6 Neverstoptrying,nevergiveup.Nev

14、ersayimpossibletoyourself!7 Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor?Canyouteachmehowtopronouncethisword?8 Idiscoveredanothergreatrestaurantnearmyhouse.第三课u:foodfu:dfruitfru:ttoo/tu:/rude/ru:d/soon/su:n/room/ru:m/blue/blu:/1. Thatscool.Ireallylikeyourschool.2. Wehavesomethingreallycooltoshowyou.3. Whatkindoffooddoy

15、oulike?Spicyfoodorseafood?4. Illbebacksoon.Pleasewaitforafewminutes.5. Dontlosetheopportunity.6. Thatnewsseemsfartoogoodtobetrue.7. Itsourdutytoreducepollutionandprotectourenvironment.8. Ifeelsoblue;Idontknowwhattodo.ufootf?tbookb?kcookk?kputp?tpushp?pullp?llookl?kgoodg?d1. HowdoIlook?DoIlookgood?2.

16、 YoupushandIllpull.Justbecareful.3. Weshouldstudy.Weshouldntwasteourtime.4. Sheisgood-lookingwoman.Shealsohasagoodpersonality.5. Idliketobookatablefortwotonight.6. Couldyoutakealookatthisforme?7. Dontpushyourselftoohard.Relax.?:forkf?:kreporterrip?:t?daughterd?:t?walkw?:kdrawdr?:floorfl?:order?:d?wa

17、rmw?:m1. CanIhavesomemore?Thissoupisreallygood.2. Ilikesportsverymuch.Iplaysportseveryday.Iamgoodatmanysports.3. Iwasntbornyesterday.Donttrytotrickme.4. ItsveryimportanttoreadEnglisheverymorning.5. Myofficeisonthefourthfloor.Itistheseconddoorontheleft.6. Areyoureadytoorderorwouldyouliketolookattheme

18、nuforanylonger.7. IwasborninthenorthernpartofChina.8. Themurdertookplaceat4inthemorning.9. IgotaperfectscoreonmylastEnglishtest.10. GoodEnglishwillopenthedoortoagoodfuture.?dogd?dgodg?ddropdr?pbossb?simpossibleimp?s?blsofts?ftwashw?1. Itsnotyourfault.Itsallmyfault.Imtoblame.2. Letswalktotheoffice.Wa

19、lkingisgoodforourhealth.3. Mysonanddaughter-in-lawarevisitingmethisfall.4. Idliketotalktoyou.Doyouhavetime?5. Pricegoesbeforefall.6. Healmostalwayswalkstowork.7. IalwaysthoughtIwouldgoabroadsomeday./q/laughldfstarstdlastldstpassportpasp?:tareacarkdhardhadfarfd1 Youresosmart.Youresocharming.2 Iwantto

20、beanEnglishspeakingstar.IwanttospeakamazingEnglish.3 Itsgettingharderandhardertolivewithoutacar.Ireallywanttobuyacar.4 Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?Ireallywanttocome.5 MyEnglishisfarfromperfect.Ihaveahardtimewithmypronunciation.6 Wemuststopharmingtheenvironment.Wehavetoworkhardertotakecareoftheearth.

21、7 Idonthaveanycashwithme.CanIpaybycreditcard?8 Yourenotallowedtoparkyourcarhere.Youcanparkintheparkinglotoverhere.9 Youhaveaverycharmingpersonality.Imsureyoullgofarinyourlife.10 Pleasepardonmeforinterruptingyou.Imsorrytobotheryou.第四课eisteaksteikcakekeiklateleitMaymeifacefeishateheitnameneimtodayt?de

22、iIfeelgreattoday.Todayisagreatday.Itsgreattobealive.2. Illmeetyouattherailwaystation.Pleasewaitforme.3. Eathereortakeaway?Takeaway.4. MyexperienceoflearningEnglishisverypainful.IhateEnglishandmyfirstEnglishteacher.5. Everyonemakesmistakes.Dontworryaboutit.Learnfromyoumistakes.6. Lifeisanongoingtrain

23、ingcourse.Youlearnsomethingneweveryday.7. Takecare.Itsrainingveryhardtoday.8. Ireallyappreciateyourpatientsandsupport.9. Iamverygratefultoyouforyourhelp.Iownyoualot.10. ThisismyfavoriteplaceinBeijing.WhatsyoufavoriteplaceinBeijing?aicrykraibyeba?likelaiknicenaislifelaiftimetaimIai1. Ithinkyoureright

24、.Yourealwaysright.2. Letmetry.IthinkIcandoit.3. Letbygonesbebygones.Dontworryaboutthepast.4. IllflytoChinatomorrownight.5. Illpickyouup.Whattimeisyourflight?Whatsyourflightnumber?6. Whynottryit?Itsdelicious.7. WouldyouliketotrysomeChinesewine?Itsreallygood.8. Myflightwillarriveatfivepastninetonight9

25、. Fivetimesfiveis25.Thepriceis25.?itoyt?iboyb?ijoyd?ienjoyind?ijoind?in1. IenjoyspeakingEnglish.Ienjoylosingface.Ienjoybeingsuccessful.2. Dontspoilyourlittleboyorgirl.Spoilingispoison.3. Spoilingwilldestroyyourchildsfuture.4. Doyouwanttojoinus?5. Formmoregoodhabits.Destroymorebadhabits.6. Thatnoisei

26、sveryannoying.7. Iseeyourpoint.Itotallyagreewithyou.?uboatb?utgo也unon?sos?uhopeh?upknown?u1 Iwanttogohome.Itsverylate.2 Dontgohomealone,Iwillgowithyou.3 Sorry,Idontknow.4 Ihopeyoudontmindmysmoking.5 Ohno,Ihaveaholeinmycoat.6 Goandopenthewindow,please.7 Ifeelsolonelywhenyourenothome.8Bebold.HavehopeY

27、ouwillgofaraumouthmau0mousemaustowertau?flowerfla?howhaunownauabout?bautoutaut1 Imreallyproudofourteam.Ourteamisoutstanding.2 Whydidyouwriteitdown?Dontrelyonyourmemory.3 Neverdoubtyourself.Self-doubtwillbringyoudown.4 Iworkdowntowninworldtradetower.5 Idontwanttogoout.Iwanttohangaroundthehouse.6 AmIa

28、llowedtosmokehere?7 Howaboutgoingoutfordinnertonight?8 Thepowerwilloutforanhour.第五课i?beerbi?deerdi?eari?deardi?yearji?herehi?1 Didyouhearme?Areyouclear?2 Imallears.3 Doyoulivenearhere?4 Whatdoyoufearmost?5 Werenearlytheendoftheyear.Itstimeforhappinessandcheer6 Sheisanicegirl,sheappearsverysincere.7

29、Icanthearyouclearly.Pleasespeakup.8 Dryyourtears.Cheerup;thisexperiencewillmakeyoustronger&?bearb?chairt?fairf?air?hairh?chairt?carek?wherehw?1 Whereisthebathroom?Whereistherestroom?Whereisthetoilet?2 Thatsnotfair.Youcantdothattome.3 Heisverycarelessaboutherwork.4 WhatshouldIweartoday?5 Thankyoufors

30、haringyourviewswithme.6 Weallsharethesameearth.Weshouldallcareabouttheenvironment.u?sure?u?curekju?poorpu?yourj?1 Imnotsure.Ihavetothinkaboutit.2 Imsureyoureright.ImsureeverythingwillbeOK.3 Doityourself.Dependonyourself.Relyonyourself.4Ifyoumakefriendswithyourself,youllneverbealone.5Peoplewithcancer

31、havetoendurelotsofpain.6Whatcanbecuredmustbeendured.7Thebestcureforboredomishardwork.8Makesureyourcomputeristurnedoffbeforeyouleave.第六课pleasepli:zperfectp?:fiktboatb?uthelphelphopeh?upbeebi:busybizibigbid1Canyouhelpme?Ihavealittleproblem.2MyEnglishissolimited,pleasebepatientwithme.Ihavetopracticemor

32、e.3Patienceisveryimportantvirtue.Trytobemorepatient.4Themeetinghastobepostponed.5Putthepaperonthedeskwhenyoufinish.6Mypassportsoutofdate.7Yourbabyisreallybeautiful.Howoldisshe?8Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast?9Beafriend,bepolite.Bekind,benice,bethebestpersonyoucanbe.10Bringusthreebottlesofbeer,please!11Il

33、lbebackinaminute.12HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingbefore?IV/d/teati:hath?tdoctor,d?kt?hath?ttodayt?,deitimetaimbedbed1 Itstimetogetup,oryoullbelateforschool.2 Takeyourtime,thereisnorush.3 Canyoutellmethetime?Iforgottowearmywatchtoday.4 Imtiredofeatingpotatoesandtomatoes.5Thisteatasteterrific.Whatkindofteai

34、sit?6Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Icantdoitbymyself.7Sheisdedicatedtoherjob.8Thousandsdiedinthedisaster9Suddenlythephonewentdead.10Idontlikecoldnoodles.Theydonttastegood.cakekeikgirlc?:lcatk?tcookkukbookbukgood奥dbigbicjgivegv1Pleasecomebackagainsoon,wellmissyou.2 Takecareofyourself.Dontworktoohard.3 Th

35、erearethreekindsofcakesontheplate.4 CanItakealookatyournewcar?5 Beconfident,becourageous,becourteousbecaring,bekind.6 Letsgivehimabighand.Letsgivehimawarmwelcome.7 Giveyourchildahugeveryday.Yourhugisimportant.8 Alwaysaskyourselfwhatyouregivingtotheworld.9 Letgoofyouranger.Letgoofyourfear.Letgoofyour

36、doubt.10 ThegovernmentismakinggreatprogresskeepingBeijinggreen.第七课/f/v/facefeisfatf?tfatherfa:e?friendfrendveryverigivecivover?uv?lovel?v1 Havefun,enjoyyourself.2 Ihadenough,Imtotallyfull.3 Letspaythebill,fifty-fifty.4 Howarefeelingtoday?Ifeelfine.Thankyouforasking.5 Itsfinetowearashortskirt.Whenyou

37、reyoung,youreslim,butnowyoureoldandfat.6 Iloveeveryoneinmyfamily.Weloveeachother.Wereverylucky.7Youaresoclever.Ireallyenvyyou.8Letsforgiveandforget.9Servingandgivingmakesapersonvaluable.10Everychildneedstoknowthatheisloved.11Heisveryvaguewhattodoaftertheuniversity.think0i?kthree0ri:birthdayb?:0deiwe

38、atherwee?fatherfa:e?neitherni:e?mother,m?e?1CanIuseyourbathroom?Noproblem.Goahead.2Mybirthdayisnextmonth.3Thankyouforbeingsothoughtful.4Thankyouforthinkingofmybirthday.5Englishisworthyoureffort.6Breathingdeeplywillhelpyourelax.7Themanoverthereismyfathersbrother8Mymotherandfatherdontlikethisweather9S

39、orrytobotheryou.10Therewillbeanotherlikehimtrytraidrydraitreattri:ttruetru:dreamdri:mdrinkdri?kdrivedraiv1 Idontwanttotroubleyou.2 Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroubletroublesyou.3 Whatwouldyouliketodrink?你想喝点什么？4 Thegameendedwithadramaticlast-minutegoal.由于最后一刻的进球，比赛出现了戏剧性的结果。5 Drat!Itsraining.Mylaundry

40、willnevergetdry.见鬼！下雨了，我洗的衣服永远也干不了了。6 Whatshesaidisnottrue.她说的不是真的。7 Youreindeeptrouble.你有大麻烦了。8 Letmehaveatry.让我试一试。9 Therehasbeenamarkedincreaseintradebetweenthetwocountries.两国间的贸易有明显的增加。10 Dontdistractme.Imtryingtoconcentrateonmystudies.别让我分神。我要专心学习。第八课missmisseasi:sistersist?seesi:zerozi?r?uzooz

41、u:prizepraiz1SheisthenicestpersonIknow.Weallloveher2Dontbenervous.Justrelax.Sitdownforaminute.3Attitudeiseverythingforsuccess.4Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmustembracechange5wevebeenatsixesandsevensthisweek.6Iapologize.Itsallmyfault.7 YourEnglishisabsolutelysurprising.8 DoyoudoalotofbusinessinChina?9

42、Neverloseconfidence,neverlosehope,andneverstoppursuingyourdreams.10 IliketoexerciseassoonasIwakeup.parentsp?r?ntswantsw?ntshatesheitskidskidzfriendsfrendzcardskadzwordsw?:dz1 Ijustwanttoknowthefacts.我只想知道事实。2 Imnotsureaboutthefactsyet.真相如何我还不太清楚。3 Ihavebeengoingoverthecompanysaccounts.我最近在检查公司的帐目。4

43、Ihavetwoaccountsatmybank.Ihaveonesavingsaccountandonecheckingaccount.我在很行有两个帐户，一个是储蓄帐户，一个是结算帐户。5 Herbeautyattractsalotofattention.她的美吸引了众多的注意。6 Whatattractsyoutohim?Hessoboring!他有什么吸引你的？他很烦人。7 Istartedmybusinesswithmyhighschoolclassmates.我跟我的中学同学起仓I建了我的生意。8 ThemodernpizzawasinventedinNewYorkbyItalia

44、nimmigrantsin1905.现代的比萨饼是在纽约被发明的，发明者是意大利的移民，发明的时间是1905年。9 Illtellyouwhathappenedafterwards.我会告诉你后来发生的事的。Imetheratapartyandsawheragainsoonafterwards.我在宴会中遇至U她，后来不久又再见到她。10 Wereshortofhandsrightnow.现在我们缺人手。sure?u?fishfi?wishwi?shoe?u:televisiontelivi?npleasureple?usualJu:?u?ltreasuretre?1 Did you brus

45、h your teeth?You should brush your teeth at leasttimesaday.2 Youareourspecialguest.3 IwishIcouldgetacar4 Imunderpressurelately.5 Ireallyappreciatedyourpreciousadvice.6 Thisshopsellsfashionableshoes.7Itsapleasuretomeetyou.Ihaveheardalotaboutyou.8Tonightisaspecialoccasion.Itsapleasuretobehere.9Iusuall

46、ytogotobedatten.10Americansusuallydresscasually.Chinat?a?n?teacherti:t?culturek?lt?churcht?:t?catchk?t?jobd?bjoked?uk1Keepintouch,dontworktoohard.2 Illcheckyoulater3 Changeyourattitude,changeyourlife.4 Dontwaitfortheworldtochange.Changeyourself.5 IhavechickenandFrenchfriesforlunch.6 Imjustjoking.Don

47、tgetupset.7 Mybrotherisagenius.Imveryjealousofhim.8 Englishisaveryimportantlanguage.Itsveryimportantformyjob.Ienjoylearningit.9 Chinaisfamousforitsjadejeweler10 LiYangsCrazyEnglishgestureswillimproveyourpronunciation./m/n/?/m/momm?mmiraclemir?klcomek?msomes?m,s?mmuchm?t?1 Ihaveseenhimsomewherebefore

48、,helooksveryfamiliar2 Mom,Imhome,Imhungry.Pleasemakemesomethingtoeat.3 Waitaminute.Imcoming.4 Ihaveaterriblememory.HowcanIimprovemymemory?5 Ineedtoimprovemytimemanagement.Mylifeisamess./n/nameneimnightnaitsuns?nnosen?uzkneeni:nearni?manm?n1 Nopain,nogain.2 Sheisafriendofmine.Sheisaverynicewoman.3 IvebeenteachingEnglishfornineteenyears.4 Yourroomnumberis909.5 Learnalessoneverytimeyoulose./?/think0i?kthing0i?singsi?thank0?kkingki?English?gl?1Ithinkyourewrong.2Issomethingwrong?No,nothingiswrong.3Couldyoubringussomemoreteaplease?4IenjoylearningandspeakingEnglish.SpeakingEnglish