一般过去时课件

1、： 一般过去时 （The Simple Past Tense)单击单击 进入进入时态介绍单击单击 进入进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击单击 进入进入规则动词过去式构成单击单击 进入进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击单击 进入进入练习1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语： yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等3.频度副词： oftenalways 等4.例句：I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father

2、 was at work yesterday afternoon.He always went to work by bus last year. 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加一般动词加- -eded，若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didntdidnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之

3、前有如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动词需还原；谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。表示过去的时间的时间状语yesterday 昨天早晨 Just now 刚才 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 Last week 上周Yesterday evening 昨天傍晚 in the past 过去The day before yesterday 前天 that day 那天Last night 昨天夜里 last year 去年 Three days ago 三天前 that year 那年Three weeks

4、ago 三周前 that month 那个月Three months ago 三个月前 just now 刚才 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were.

5、There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent). be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,th

6、ey were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there

7、 be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not. 动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习 1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope h

8、oped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(

9、be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did y

10、ou got (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast.

11、 But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper. 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词，先