2018届高三英语1月月考试卷成都经开区试验中学含答案

1、2018届高三英语1月月考试卷（成都经开区实验中学含答案）成都经开区实验中学2015级高三上学期1月月考试题英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第I卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写到答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分

2、，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hegotaparkingticket.B.Helosthisticket.C.Hegotapermittoparkintheredzone.2.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Drinkingacupoftea.B.Washingclothes.C.Goingtothebank.3.Wherewasthecomputeruse

3、dlastweek?:A.Inalab.B.Inatheater.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Wednesday.C.Tuesday.5.WhydocsMarycalltheman?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.Toconfirmanappointment.C.Torescheduleanappointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

4、读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Lookingatapainting.B.Watchingaliveshow.C.Talkingaboutafamousmodel.7.Whatdoesthemanthinktheladyisdoingthere?A.Findingoutwhatishappeninginthemarket.B.Buyinganewdress.C.Waitingforsomeone.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdo

5、esthewomanthinkofearthquakes?A.Sheisusedtothem.B.Sheissearedofthem.C.Shehasn'texperiencedany.9.Howstrongwastheearthquakethatjusthappened?A.Itwasstrongerthantheonein1989.B.Atleast4.0ontheRichterscale.C.About7.1ontheRichterscale.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemainsgrandmalive?A.Shelivesintheoldpe

6、ople'shome.B.Sheliveswithhergrandson.C.Shelivesaloneinherownhouse.11.Whatdoestheman'sgrandmadoonWednesdays?A.Shegetsherhairdone.B.Sheplayscards.C.Shegoestothedoctor.12.Whydoesthewomarprobablywanttovisitthemainsgrandma?A.Sheisfascinatedbytheoldlady'slife.B.Shethinkstheoldladyisverylonely.

7、C.Shewantstoreadstoriestotheoldlady.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenaniPodandaniTouch?A.AniTouchhasmorefunctionsthananiPod.B.AniPodcanconnecttotheInternet.C.AniPodismoreexpensivethananiTouch.14.Whatdoweknowaboutapps?A.Therearen'tverymanyofthem.B.Manyofthemarefree.C.Youcanusethe

8、monanykindofphone.15.Whatkindofappdidthemanjustreadabout?A.Anappthatshowsthecleanestrestaurant.B.Anappthatshowsthenearestbathroom.C.Anappthatshowsthecheapesthotel.16.Whydoesthewomancalltheman"Mr.Apple"?A.HeworksforApple.B.HisfamilynameisApple.C.HeseemstoknowalotaboutAppleproducts.听第10段材料，回

9、答第17至20题。17.WheredidWhitneyHoustonfirststartsinging?A.Innightclubs.B.Inchurch.C.Inaschool.18.WhoisCliveDavis?A.WhitneyHouston,sagent.B.ThemovieproducerwhomadeTheBodyguard.C.ThemanwhosignedWhitneyHoustontoalong-ternrecordingdeal.19.WhichofthefollowingisaWhitneyHoustonsong?A.SavingAllMyLoveforYou.B.Gr

10、eatestEmotionofAll.C.IWillAlwaysBewithYou.20.WhatdoweknowaboutWhitneyHouston'sdeath?A.Thereasonwhyshediedwasnotclearthen.B.ShediedsoonafterwinningaGrammyAward.C.Shediedattheageof45.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AInternationalRoboticsForum（论坛）TokyoBig

11、Sight,Tokyo,Japan,December4-5TheRoboticsSocietyofJapan（RSJ）,toprovideopportunitiesforyoungrobotloverstolearnmoreaboutindustrialandservicerobots,isgoingtoholdtheInternationalRoboticsForumthatwillcooperatewiththisyear'sInternationalRobotExhibition.ThelecturesandexplanationsthroughouttheConferencew

12、illbegiveninJapanesebutwillbeinterpretedintoEnglishatthesametime.TheConferencewillofferagreatopportunityforseniorhighschoolstudentsfromallaroundtheworldtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughrobots.Therefore,welookforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.Theeventwilltakeplacetwodays.OnthemorningofDayOne,Prof.Shin

13、ichiYutaoftheShibauraInstituteofTechnologywillgivealectureonbasicmobileroboticsandlearningthroughrobots.ThiswillbefollowedbyatalkbyMr.KazuhikoYokoyamaofYasukawaElectricCorporationwhowillexplainthemechanismandcontrolofrobotsandalsopointoutthehighlightsoftheInternationalRobotExhibition.Wewillprepareac

14、hallengeforalltheparticipants.Wewillsendyouthemesforrobotresearch.Youwillstudytheminadvance,andontheafternoonofDayOne,youwillvisittheTokyoInternationalExhibitionCenterandinvestigaterealrobot.Youwillbeabletoexperiencefunandexcitementofadvancedrobottechnologies.OnthemorningofDayTwo,youwillpresentyours

15、tudyandinvestigationresults.OntheafternoonofDayTwo,asthefinalevent,awardswillbegivenbytheRSJtogroupsthathavegivenoutstandingpresentations.Wehopethatmanyfuturerobotresearchersandengineerswillbeborntoday.21.WhoistheConferenceintendedfor?A.Japaneserobotresearchers.B.Seniorhighschoolstudentsworldwide.C.

16、TheRSJprofessors.D.Robotloversofallages.22.Whencantheparticipantsstudytherealrobots?A.OntheafternoonofDecember4.B.OnthemorningofDecember5.C.OnthemorningofDecember4.D.OntheafternoonofDecember5.23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anannouncement.C.Anexhibitionguide.D.Theroboticsintroducti

17、on.BIsatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amancalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneonthewall.”Wegotinterestedandobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiterattachedapieceofpapertothewallsaying“ACupo

18、fCoffee.”Similaroccasionstookplacetwicewhilewewerethere.Itseemedthatthisgesturewasquitenormalatthisplace.However,itwassomethinguniqueandconfusingforus.Afterafewdays,whenweagainenjoyedcoffeethere,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthestandardortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.Povertywaseviden

19、tfromhislooks.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwithrespectanddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitinthedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus;thematt

20、erwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectfortheneedyshownbypeopleinthistownmovedustotears.Coffeeisnotanecessity.However,thepointisthatwhenwetakepleasureinanyblessing,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthosepeoplewhoalsoappreciatethatspecificblessingbutcannotafford.Notethewaiter,whogetsthecommunicationgoingbetweentheaf

21、fordingandtheneedywithasmileonhisface.Thinkaboutthemaninneed:heentersthecoffeeshopwithouthavingtolowerhisself-dignity;hehasafreecupofcoffeewithoutaskingorknowingaboutwhohasgiventhiscupofcoffeetohim;heonlylookedatthewall,placedanorderforhimself,enjoyedhiscoffeeandleft.Besides,weneedtoremembertherolep

22、layedbythewallthatreflectsthegenerosityandcareofpeopleinthistown.25.Whatmadetheauthorinterestedaswellasconfused?A.Thewaiter'smakingnormalgestures.B.Customers'buyingcoffeefortheneedy.C.Thewaiter'sattachingcoffeeordersonthewall.D.Customers'payingforcoffeeandhavingitputonthewall.26.Thea

23、uthorthoughtthemaninneedwas.A.obviouslypoorB.notproperlydressedC.notrighttoleavewithoutpayingD.strangetoordercoffeefromthewall27.Intheauthor'sopinion,coffeeis.A.necessaryinourlifeB.ablessingsomecan'taffordC.respectshownfortheneedyD.ablessingeveryoneshouldhave28.Thepassageismainlyconcernedabo

24、ut.A.learningfromthewaiterB.buyingcoffeeforothersC.caringmoreaboutthepeopleinneedD.analyzingthecharactersinthecoffeeshopCRunningoutofcookingoilorneedsomedressingforyoursalad?Thesolutionmaybebugsfromyourbackyard!Scientistsareturninginsectsintoasourceofeatableandhealthyoil.Eventhoughservinginsectsasdi

25、shesiscommorinsomepartsoftheworld,tomanypeople,thethoughtofeatingthemisratherdisgusting."IntheWesterncountries,thereisnocultureofeatingentireinsects.Sowhentheideaistousetheproteininpowderasaningredient（酉己料），peoplemighttendtoreceivethisproteinbetter,onconditionthattheycannotseeit.”saidresearcher

26、DaylanTzompas-Sosa,WageningenUniversity,Netherlands."Therearemanyusesfortheoilingeneral,butweareinvestigatingtheuseoftheseoilsforafood,asafoodingredient.”TheMexicanresearcher,workingintheNetherlands,saidinsectsareagreatsourceofhearthealthyomega-3fattyacids,whichcanhelptreatanxietydisordersympto

27、ms.BackinguptheincreasedrelianceoninsectsistheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Ina2015report,theUNagencyapprovedthecultivationofbugsasafoodsource,sayingit'senvironmentally-friendlyandcouldincreasetheworld'sfoodproduction.Thereareclearreasonsthatexpertsadvisepeopletoeattheinsects.E

28、xpertssayinsectsrequirelittlefoodtogrowandthatthebackyardcanbeagoodplacetoraisethem.Andthere'snoshortageofprotein-richinsects,whichalsocontainfat,vitamins,fiberandminerals.Researcherssaydifferentbugsprovideuniquetastesandtextures."Thisisveryliquidandithasadifferentcolor,sothiscanbeusedasadr

29、essingforexampleandit'seasytouseandthiscanbeusedforexampleforpastry（油酥面团）,becauseforpastryyouneedhardfats,“statedTzompas-Sosa.Butnotallinsectsproducegoodoil.Cockroaches（虫章螂）don't.Thebugoilsmustbetestedtomakesuretheyaresafetoconsume.Butgettingoverthe“disgustingfeeling”maybeabiggerchallenge.28

30、.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofbugoils?A.DoubtfulB.ObjectiveC.SupportiveD.Unfavorable29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“Backingup"?A.RaisingB.RejectingC.SupportingD.Enjoying30.Whydoexpertssuggesteatingtheinsects?A.They'rerichinminerals.B.Theyhavedifferentcolor

31、s.C.Theytastegood.D.They'reeasytoraise.31.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat.A.allinsectscannotproducegoodoilB.thebugoilsarethemostdeliciousC.it'ssafetoconsumethebugoilsD.theuseofbugoilsisbannedDInancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoi

32、tsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics（策略）.Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Foeexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,th

33、ewomen'sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomenscosmeticssection:whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers'senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragess

34、hopping,sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwinewentup.Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousehighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsin

35、thefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows,andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelped

36、sellthese$10millionhouses.32.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?A.Tosavecustomers'time.B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.C.Tohelpselljunkfood.D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.33.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?A.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorn

37、ing.B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.34.WhatistheCaliforniabuilder'sstoryintendedtoprove?A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers&

38、#39;taste.D.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.B.Tointroduceshowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.D.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

39、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoucarryburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,youwon'tbeabletocarryon.So,whateverburdensyouarecarryingnow,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan._36_Doyourhardesttaskfirstthinginthemorning.Pushingahardtaskbackislikeholdingaglassofwaterinanoutstretchedarm._37_Dothemostannoyingtaskfirstthin

40、ginthemorning,andenjoyincreasedproductivityandpeaceofmindfortherestoftheday._38_Youmakeplanstogooutsidewithyourfriends.Butatthelastminute,itstartsraining.What'syourreaction?Therainwon'tstopjustbecauseyouloseyourtemper.Makethemostofwhatyoucancontrol,anddon'tworryaboutwhatyoucan't.List

41、threethingsyouloveaboutyoursituationrightnow.Justthreesimplethingsaboutanypartofyourlifeyoulove,like“threesimplethingsIloveabouttheroomI'minrightnow”,or“threesimplethingsIloveaboutthisweek',oranythingelse.Thisisagreattechniqueifyou'veeverboredwhilestuckintraffic,orwaitinginthegrocerystor

42、echeckoutlane._39Walktoawindow,lookoutside,andtakeasingledeepbreath.Justwalktoawindow,lookoutsideforsomeminutes,andthentakeadeepbreath,focusingonlyonthatbreathandnothingelseinthewholeworld.Thistechniquesoundsextremelysimple,_40_A.Youcanimmediatelytransformboredomintohappinessandpeaceofmind.B.Butthel

43、ongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.C.Atfirstnothinghappens,butifyoudoitforhoursorevendays,you'llsoonfeelthestress.D.Herearesomesimplewaystoincreaseyourpeaceofmind.E.Butyouwon'tbelievehowmuchitcaninstantlyincreaseyourpeaceofmind.F.Don'tworryaboutwhatothersarethinking.G.Letgoofthingsyoucan&#

44、39;tcontrol第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（AB、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“DailyStar,sir”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty_41_left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas_42_.The

45、shopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers_43_money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya_44_forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He_45_ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers."Youdon'

46、;tknowthe_46_ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,“Hotnews!Bombbursting!”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“_47_it'snotinthepaperatall,"repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly_48_theyhavetimetosee,andyou'll_49_outandgetyourmoney,"Chadsaid.Itwasanew_50_toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno_51_andthecakehewan

47、tedtobuyforhismother,butwas_52_thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas_53_apoornewsboy,hehadbeen_54_somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers_55_.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha_56_smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason_57_moneybecausehewouldnottella

48、lie.Theboy_58_atJason.“Youwouldn'ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason'sshoulder_59_."You'rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew_60_.Helostsaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.41.A.shopsB.

49、coinsC.peopleD.papers42.A.openB.heavyC.pureD.weak43.A.insteadofB.inreturnforC.regardlessofD.inexchangefor44.A.cupB.cardC.combD.cake45.A.gaveinB.brokedownC.gotawayD.showedup46.A.difficultyB.processC.goalD.secret47.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So48.A.beforeB.sinceC.thoughD.unless49.A.callB.dropC.sellD.reach50.A.e

50、ditionB.ideaC.policyD.task51.A.breadB.insectsC.seedsD.water52.A.concernedB.amazedC.excitedD.determined53.A.stillB.alreadyC.justD.also54.A.taughtB.handedC.awardedD.allowed55.A.atonceB.bychanceC.asusualD.onpurpose56.A.proudB.gentleC.warmD.polite57.A.borrowedB.lostC.madeD.saved58.A.laughedB.shoutedC.no

51、ddedD.started59.A.bravelyB.gratefulC.fondlyD.modestly60.A.dutyB.businessC.jobD.method第II卷非选择题第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Gandhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonored_61_thefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndia

52、in1869.Followingthelocalcustom,hegot_62_（marry）attheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland,_63_hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfricahewas_64_（surprise）tofindthattheproblemofracialdiscrimination（种族歧视）wasserious.Thereheformedanorgani

53、zationandstartedamagazinetofight_65_equalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,_66_IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand_67_（depend）forhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprison._68_,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernment

54、hadtogive_69_andIndiawonitsindependencein1947._70_（fortunate）GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的

55、词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AterribleearthquakestrikeWenchuanin2008.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesandhomes.Aftertheearthquakeunderafallenbuilding,amotheraswellasherbabywerefoundbysomesoldiers.Whenthesoldierswerereadytotakingthemaway,theysurprisedtofindthebabyinthemothe

56、r'sarmsstillalive.Thebabywassleepingbutwasn'thurtatall.Betweenthedeadmotherandthelivingbaby,therewasacellphonewithashortmessageonthescreen.Itread,"Don'tworry,mybaby.Momsforyou.Ifyoucansurvive,don'tforgetthatIloveyou.”Thestorymovedmedeep.Icouldn'tholdbackmytearswhenIreadtheseword.Oneisgreatifheloveotherswhenheisinthedanger.第二节书面表达（满分25分;写作22分，卷面3分）近年来，很多父母选择陪伴孩子读书学习，陪读已成为一种普遍现象。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容应包括：1.简要描述陪读现象；2.分析