最新外研版英语九年级上册期末复习知识点提纲

1、Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1. wonders ofthe world 世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观2. join in 参加；加入 (活动)=take part in3. I ' m notsure.我不确信4. agreewith sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth.某人适应(食物、气候)agree to do sth. 同 意 做 某 事 agree tosth.(plan/decision/suggestion)同意 / 赞成agree on sth

2、.( plan/ ) 在方面意见一致5. on theeastern coast of .在、的东海岸6. in one ' sopinion 据某人看来；按某人的意见7. more than= over 多于，超过8. produce electricity供电9. millionsof 数百万的；数以百万计的10. wouldlike to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事Would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事11. earlymorning大清早12. become grey变成灰色13. get outof . 从. 出来14

3、. gothrough 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15. fallaway 突然向下倾斜16. lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查look across 眺望look down to俯视；向下看17. on topof 在. 顶部 18. at the bottom of在.的底部19. on bothsides 在两边 20. be famous for 意为“以 而闻名“21. do aninterview 做采访 do an interview withsb.采访某人坠落22. draw apicture of 画一副 的图画23. go down 下去

4、；下沉;24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 许多26. inheight 高度；在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人 agree to dosth同意做某事2. would like to do sth想要做某事的提问3. in + 一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon4. havebeen/gone to 以及 have been in的区另U5. because of+ 名词 因为。6. withoutdoing sth没有做某事7. be afraid ofdoing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害

5、怕做某事8. one of +the+ 形容词最高级 +可数名词复数最 的. 之一9. look forwardto doing sth盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays短语归纳1. since then从那以后2. have a three-day holiday有三天的假期3. public holiday公众假日4. have one day off有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of各种各样的6. take avacation spend a vacationHe is going to take a vacation度假 介词短语：on / for

6、vacationto Beijing. =He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7. have apicnic去里子餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun= have g good / great time = enjoy oneself玩得开心； 过得愉快have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事9. playmusic 演奏音乐10. gosomewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. as soonas 一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）I will

7、call you as soon as I get there.12. makeshort speeches 做简短的演讲13. givethanks for 为某事 / 某物而感谢I gave thanks foryour help.give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢They gave thanks tome.14. teachsb. how to do sth.教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how toride a bike.15. grow corn种植玉米16. lay the table摆设餐桌18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。17. tell

8、astory tell stories讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20. makemuch progress取得很大的进步make progress in （doing） sth.在（做）某事方面取得进步21. get back 回来 =come back, go back, return22. thinkabout 考虑；思考 You always think about eating.你总是想着吃。

9、23. make aplan for 为 制定计戈Let ' s make a planfor the party.24. wake sb.up 叫醒某人 getout of bed 起床25. fallasleep 睡着26. indifferent ways 以不同 的方式 People celebrateSpring Festival in different ways.27. countdown 倒数 I always count down the days until theend of the term.28. dependon 依靠,依赖 ;取决于 We can'

10、 t depend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hardor not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事We shouldn ' t depend on him tofinish the work.29. gettogether 聚会30. apartfrom 除 以外（还有）， 相当于besides 。Apart from the cost, it will take alot of time.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have

11、+ 一段时间+off放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3 .have fundoing sth做某事很开心4.enjoyoneself玩得开心5 .watch sb.do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事6 .teach sb.how to do sth教某人如何做某事7.It's better to dosth.最好做某事8 .Don't you.? （否定疑问句）难道你 吗？9.spenddoing花费 做Module 3 Heroes短语归纳1. choose to do sth.选择做某事We choose to join the Englis

12、h club.2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式，最的之一She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world在世界上5. play tabletennis 打乒乓球6. stoppingdoing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下去做另外一件事They stopped working and decided to have

13、 arest.He stopped to talk with me.7. attenduniversity abroad出国留学 attend a meeting参力口次会议8. Whatevershe does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么 就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 You should give up smokingat once.9. have astrong w

14、ill有坚强的意志10. as wellasas well as11. She issimplythe best.她确实是最好的。12. die for为而死He died for the country .13. takecare of = look after照顾；护理takegood care of=look afterwell好好照顾不但而且； 还 She can speakEnglish as well as Japanese.同一样好 （同级比较的结构 ）He plays the pianoas well as you.14. the +形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主

15、语，谓语动词用复数形式。the rich富人 the poor 穷人 the sick 病人 the old 老人 the young 年轻人the weak 弱者 the strong 强者 the blind失明的人 the wounded伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15. so that 以便；为的是（从句中出现情态动词， so that 引导的是目的状语从句）He got up early so that he could catchthe early bus.He got up early so th

16、at he caught theearly bus.（从句中用的是行为动词的过去时，so that 引导的是结果状语从句 ）16. inventv.发明 invention n.发明物 inventor n.发明家Can you tell me who invented the telephone?He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.What do you think is the most importantinventions?17. at thattime那时候，在那时18. on one ' sown = by oneself

17、 = alone独自； 单独The girl can finish the work on her own/ by herself.19. It ' suseful for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人有用It ' s useful for youtoknow the rules.be useful to sb.对某人有用This book is useful to young people.be useful for (doing) sth. 某 事/某 物有用 Dictionaries are usefulfor learning English.20. wit

18、houtdoing sth. 没有做某事(做伴随状语)without sth.没有某物He went to school without eating breakfast.We went out without any money.21. manageto do sth.设法做成某事He managed to avoidan accident. 避免22. operatev. 做手术 n. operation 手术operate on +sb./ 某部位 The doctor isoperating on a boy/ his leg.do an operation on sb.给某人做手术T

19、he doctor is doingan operation on agirl.23. continuedoing sth.继续做原来的事continue to do sth.继续做另一件事He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal.After reading Lesson Nine, he continued toread Lesson Ten.最后； 终于 In the end hefinished the24. in theend = at last = finally work on ti

20、me.25. die ofhU而死（内因）后跟 hunger, cold, illness, afever等名词。The man died of his 川ness.die from由于而死 （外因）后跟 wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词。The soldier died from his wound.26. make +宾语 +宾语补足语（名词/形容词）We made him our monitor.我们选他当我们的班长。The presents made us excited.27. take off（ 飞机等）起飞；脱下（衣服等）Th

21、e plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes.他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。28. aroundthe world = all over the world世界各地，全世界29. in needof 需要 needn. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.30. be proudof 为感至 U 自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.31. set off/ out =startoff/ out 出发；动身set off for 动身 /

22、 出发去 They set off for home then.32. get away 离开，逃离 I hope to get awayearly in the morning.33. learnfrom 向 学习 learn sth. from sb.向某人学习某事Let ' s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.34. on one ' sway home 在某人回家白路上I bought a book onmy way home.35. saveone ' s life挽救某人的生命The d

23、octor tried hisbest to save theboy' s life.36.onceagain 再一次用法集萃l.one of+the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的 之一2.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事3.start doing sth. 开始做做某事4.begin todo sth.开始做某事5.stopdoing sth.停止做某事6.on one'sown 独自一人 7.manage to do sth.设法完成某事8.bothand和 两者都 9.want to dosth.想做某事10 .makesb/sth. + 形容词

24、 使某人/某物11 .try to dosth.努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事Module 4 Home alone短语归纳1.look after 照顾2 .be careful with/of小心（对待）3 .make sure 确保4 .plenty of 许多，大量5 . cooksimple meals做简单的饭菜6. wake up 醒；醒来7. be aboutto do sth.将要/打算做某事8. have a good trip旅途愉快9.a coupleof 两个，几个 10.turn off 关掉；关闭（设备）turn on

25、 开11. sb. be/feel boredwith sth.某人对某事感到厌烦12. come true 实现 13.be worried about= worryabout 担心14. onbusiness 出差 15. atlast 最后；终于16. have fun 玩得高兴 17.as soon as 一 就18. hurry todo sth.匆忙做某事19. ask sb. forsth.向某人要某物20. hand in 上交 18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事19. feeltired and sleepy感到又累又困20. help sb. wit

26、hsth. =help sb. (to)do sth.21. tidy up 收拾；整理 22. Plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事22. dependon 依靠；依赖；取决于 23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道别24. see sb.off送另 U 某人25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.26. be /get readyfor sth.为某事准备好be/get ready todo sth.准备好做某事27. get sth.ready 把某物准备好 We must get dinner ready. The gu

27、ests arecoming.28. in ahurry 匆忙 hurry up 赶快 29. by accident= bychance 意外地,偶然地30. later on 以后，后来 31. take away 拿走，带走32. indanger 处于危险中 33. allday long 整天34. pointout 指出 35. call the police报警36. clean up 清理 37. fight with 与打架用法集萃1. so+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 也是如此2. so+形容词/副词+that从句 如此 以至于3. lots of+ 可数名词复数/

28、不可数名词许多4. advisesb. to do sth.建议某人做某事5. be about to dosth.即将做某事6.want to dosth.想要做某事7. a bit+ 形容词/副词 有点.8. have todo sth.不得不做某事9. a few+ 可数名词复数几个10.be unableto do sth.不能做某事 11. try to dosth.设法做某事12. want sbto do sth.想让某人做某事13. start to dosth. 开始做某事14. be happyto do sth.做某事很高兴15. tall sb. to dosth.告诉

29、某人做某事16. learn todo sth.学会做某事17. be busydoing sth. 忙于做某事Module 5短语归纳1. on thesecond floor 在二楼 2. be againstthe rule违反规定3. in trouble处于困境4. Noentry. 禁止入内。5. That ' s nogood.那不行。6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照7. Nophotos.禁止拍口8. Nowonder. 难怪。9. berude粗鲁白110. go upstairs/downstairs 上楼 /下楼11. p

30、unishsb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而惩罚某人He punished his son for copyinghomework. Tom was punished for fighting.12. There isno shouting and no running.禁止喧哗和跑。13. bedifferent from 与不同 14. talkabout sb. /sth.谈论某人 /某事15. theanswer to the question那个问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙16. dig coal 挖煤 17. physics exp

31、eriments物理实验18. as wellas 不仅而且 19. fill with 把一装满=be full of20. find out 查明 21. compare.with把和相比较22. peopleof all ages各个年龄段的人23. have awonderful time玩得很开心24. be free 免费的25. allowsb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事26. make anoise发出噪音27. On the ground floor 在一楼28. take aboat trip乘船旅行29.have a h

32、igh fever 发高烧30. send anemail发送电子邮件32.write down 写下33. get intotrouble陷入麻烦34.breakthe rule破坏规则35. keepquiet保持安静36. make sure 确保；务必37. in thewhole world 在全世界 38. Take thelift 乘电梯39. between.and. 在 和 之间40. drop in顺便拜访drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人drip in at sp. 参观某地41. payattention to 注意 pay attention to(doing)

33、 sth.注意(做)某事42. lookforward to (doing) sth.盼望(做)某事用法集萃1. What a/an+ 形容词+名词单数！多么 一个!2. What ' sthe matter (with sb.)?( 某人)怎么了 ？3. payattention to( doing ) sth. 注意(做)某事没有做某事4. lookforward to doing sth.期待做某事5. withoutdoing sth.Module 6 Problems重点短语1. too much +不可数名词太多的 2.play the guitar 弹吉他3. play

34、musical instruments演奏乐器4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事5. make a deal with sb.与某人达成协议6. fail the exam考试不及格pass the exam通过考试fail to do sth. 做某事没成功7. anyway不管怎样8. want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事9. get into the habit of (doing)sth.养成做某事的习惯10. come home from school放学回至 U家11. do volunteer work 做义工12. That

35、's / It 's a shame. = That's / It 's a pity. What a shame/pity. 真 可惜；真遗憾13. No deal. 不行。 14. Instead of (doing) sth.代替 /而不是做某事15. That ' s not the point. 那不是重点。 16. consider doing sth.考虑做某事17. last word最终决定；最后一句话 18. ask for one ' s advice 征求某人的建议19. come round to sp. 拜访(某地)S

36、he said she would come round to myhouse.20. use sth. for (doing)sth. 把某物用于(做)某事 Weuse knives for cutting things.21. go wrong出毛病；出故障22. decide to do sth.决定做某事23. ry out试用；试 24. take off起飞；脱下；卸载25. no longer = not . anylonger no more = notany more 不再26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth.对某事生气27.

37、 get back 找回；要回 28. make mistakes 犯错29. tell sb. to dosth. tell sb. not to do sth.30. tell sb. the truth告诉某人真相=to be honest 说实话31. at least 至少 at most 至多32. apologise to sb. for (doing)因某事向某人道歉=make an apololgy tosb. for(doing) sth.33. pay the bill 付钱；34. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事35. warn sb. (not) to

38、 dosth.警告某人(不要)做某事36. by mistake 错误地37. hurry up快点；赶快38. get high marks取得高分39. Pocket money 零花钱40. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事41. save up a lot of money攒了 许多钱42. feel sorry for为感到遗憾 43. get into trouble with sb.与某人关系紧张44. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth.警告某人关于(做)某事My mother warned me of the danger of driv

39、ingthe car.我妈妈警告过我开车的危险性用法集萃1. sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth花费时间、金钱做某事2. want (sb.) to do sth想要(某人)做某事3. stop sb.sth. (from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事4. get into the habbit ofdoing sth.养成做 的习惯5. It ' s +adj.(形容词)+to do sth.做某事是 的6. as + 形容词或副词的原形+as 和 一样.7. You should +动词原形你应该做.8. finish doing

40、 sth完成做某事Module 7 Great books短语归纳I.What ' s up?= What ' s wrong?=What ' sthe matter? + with sb./sth.某人 /某物有某事2. more than与其说不如说3. discuss v. 讨论- n. discussion - have a discussion进行讨论4. makesense 合情理； 明智，有意义 make sense to sb. /sth. 对某人/某物那对我没意义有意义That does not make sense to me.5. influenc

41、esb. / sth. 影响=have an influence onsb./sth. 对有影响I don ' t want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.6. by theway 顺便问下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should dosth.应该做 某事7. why don ' tyou do sth.? = Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事？8. not as/so.as.不如 4.livewith sb.和某人一起生活9. get int

42、otrouble遇上麻烦6.run away 逃跑，逃走10. in themiddle of 在 中间/中部 8.take away 拿走，带走11. escapefrom 从逃跑10. Part of = a part of一部分12. for atime 一度，一时，一段时间I want to stay herefor a time.13. besurprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 be surprised at sth. 对某事 感到惊奇in surprise 吃惊地，惊奇地 to one ' ssurprise令某人吃惊的是14. morethan +

43、名词 不只是，不仅仅是 Bamboo is used for more than building.15. pay for(sth.)为一付钱；为.付出代价How much did you pay for the book? You will have to pay for what you have done.16. ineveryday English 用日常英语17. It isthought to be = People think that人们认为18. in theform of 以 的方式，以 的形式My garden is in theform of a square.19.

44、grow up 成长，长大 14.get lost 迷路，丢失20. all thetime 总是，一直 16.miss school 缺课，逃学21. laugh atsb. 嘲笑某人 smile at sb.对票人微笑22. turn thesituation round扭转局势23. inreturn 作为回报 I sent him a present in return for hishelp.24. beincluded in被包括在 中25. for free 无偿，免费 You will get a book for free.用法集萃1. What'sup?什么事?2.

45、 describe.as.3. I suppose(that)+4. Why don'tyou do.?5. It's apity that+6. bepleased to do sth把.描绘成从句我猜想你为什么不从句遗憾的是很高兴做某事，把.说成呢？Module 8 Sports life短语归纳l.stand for 是 的缩写；代表 2. train for 为训练3. playagainst 和 比赛4. beat sb. 打败某人/团队 win the match /prize赢得比赛/奖品5. if mymemory is correct如果我没记错的话have

46、a good/bad memory 记忆力好/差6. make a decision 做决定 decision n. 7. That ' s no excuse.那不是借口。8. no way 决不；不可能 9. face the truth面对事实10. have nochance to do sth./ have no chance of doing sth.没机会做某事11. rememberto do sth. = don ' t forget to do sth.t己得做某事= 不要忘记做某事12. be madat/ with sb. = be angry with

47、 sb.生某人的气She is mad at meforbeing late.be mad on/about sb./sth.特另 喜欢某人或某物She is mad about kids.be angry at /about sth. 对某事生气13. nicework= good joy = well done做得好14. cheerfor sb.为某人加油cheer sb. up让某人开心/振作起来15. successn. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfullyadv.16. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事b

48、e encouraged to dosth. 被鼓励去做某事17. the highjump 跳高 jump high 跳得高18. have theability to do sth.有做某事的能力have the ability indoingsth.有能力做某事19. setup 建立，成立 20.among 在中间（三者或三者以上 ）21. at thesame time 同时 22.break the record 打破纪录23 . use sth.to do sth.使用某物去做某事24 .at the same time同时25. in fact事实上，实际上26. from n

49、ow/then on从现在/那时起27. suffer from患（病），受（某病）折磨 28. It is a pitythat令人遗憾的是29. stop sb.（from） doing sth.阻止某人做某事30. a symbolof 的象征 a symbol of courage and success勇气和成功的象征31. continue to do sth.= go on to dosth.; continue doing sth. = go on doingsth.继续做某事32. takepride in. 以 为骄傲33. preparefor. 为 做准备 prepar

50、e - for 为准备一I ampreparing for the party. I have toprepare enough food for the guests.34. first ofall首先，起初（强调次序）above all 首要的是，最重要的是（强调要引起特别注意）用法集萃1. rememberto do sth记得去做某事2. just todo 只为做3. want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事4. hadbetter do sth. 最好做某事5. It is apity that是个遗憾6. stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事7.

51、 continueto do sth.继续做某事8. advisesb. to do sth.建议某人做某事9.It's+ 形容词+to do sth.做某事是 的10. need todo sth 需要做某事Module 9 Great inventions短语归纳1. to some degree 在某种程度上2. put up 挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起；3. on theschool website 在学校网站上 4. take goodcare of好好照顾；好好看管发送和接收相片和邮件5. wait forweeks等好几个星期6. hear from sb.收到某人的信7

52、. send andreceive photos and emails8. I wonder= I want to know我想知道 9. in the future在将来 in thepast 在过去10.thousands of 数以千计的；成千上万的 11. electronictechnology电子技术12. morepowerful更有效 13.anyway 不管怎样14. Here itis .它在这。15. an empty memory card一张空白的存储卡16. read theinstructions看说明书17. lendsth. to sb.某地借某物18. us

53、e itproperly把某物借给某人borrow sth. fromsb. /sp. 从某人/正确使用它19. Buy anewspaper read a newspaper20. bereplaced by 被取代 21. lookthrough快速阅读；浏览22. go tosleep 入睡；目i着23. in those days 在那个年代24. at atime每次；一次 25. by hand 用手；靠手做26. as aresult结果；因止匕 as a resultof由于；因为27. developv. 发展- n. development28. make sb./sth.

54、 + adj.使某人 / 某物处于某种状态 The bad news makeshersad.29. in a way从某一点上看；在某种程度上30. compare - to 把比作/看作31. anamount of +不可数名词大量的32. Varied /all kinds of各种各样的33. wait andsee等等看；等着瞧 34. give/make areport 做报告35. keepaway from 远离 36. hundredsof millions of +复数名词数亿的.37. doresearch 做调查 38. searchfor 搜寻；搜查39. write tosb. = write a letter to sb.结某人写信40. what ' smore 而且，更重要的是 41. not all并非所有的都（部分否定）42. communicatewith 与联系 43. in the near future在不久的将来用法集萃1. lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人2. promise sb.to do sth.承诺某人做某事3. allow sbto do sth允许某人干某事4. instead ofdoing sth.代替做某事5. It seems+(that) 从句