八年级下Unit8Whatdon’tyougetherascarf

1、八年级下Unit8Whatdon'tyougetherascarf八年级下Unit8Whatdon'tyougetherascarf?知识点拨一、学习目标：1 .学习谈论比较不同的东西或事情；2 .学习用现在完成时表达曾经做过的事；3 .学习如何给别人提出建议或意见。二、学习重点难点：1. Howabout？Whatabout?这两种句式都可以用来向他人提出建议，表示“怎么样？”“你认为如何？"，后面连接名词或者动名词(动词ing形式)。例如：Howaboutgoingtothemovies?去看电影怎么样？Whataboutalovelydog?一个可爱的小狗你认为

2、如何？2. Whydon'tyou？Whynot？这两种句式都是反问语气，表示“为什么不”，也可以用来向别人提出建议，后面连接动词原形。例如：Whydontyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?为何不跟我们一块呢？3. What'sthebestgifthe/shehaseverreceived?“他她曾经收到的最好的礼物是什么？”这里“he/shehaseverreceived”是一个现在完成时的句子，充当gift的定语从句，省略从句引导词that。4. comparev.比较；框I比compare+名+with/to+名用于比较的情形时，通常用with,用

3、于比喻时常用to。例如：Comparedwith(to)hertwinsisterJenny,Fannyistall.与她的学生妹妹Jenny相比，Fanny高。5. commentn.评论；解释；说明例如：Hemadefewcommentsonthatmovie.对于那部电影他没说什么。Nocomment!（对于询问）无可奉告！6. personaladj.私人的，个人的，亲自的，针对个人的例如：apersonalletter私人信件personalopinions个人意见apersonalinterview亲自会见7. graduationn.毕业；毕业典礼graduatev.毕业例如：A

4、fterthegraduationfromcollege,heworkedinasmallcompany.大学毕业后，他在一家小公司工作。8. namev.叫做；称作；取名例如：Whataretheparentsgoingtonamethebaby?那对父母打算给孩子取什么名字？Emilywasnamedafterhergrandmother.Emily是以她奶奶的名字命名的。9. too-to太而不能例如：Georgeistooyoungtogotoschool.乔治还太小，不能上学。Grandpaistoooldtoreadbyhimself.爷爷太老了，不能自己读书看报了。这一句型可用s

5、orhat代替，而that后的从句多用否定句。上面两个句子可换成：Georgeissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.Grandpaissooldthathecan'treadbyhimself.10. pron赞成；赞成的理由conn.反对，反对的理由例如：pro-American亲美派theprosandcons正反两面的意见11. muchtoo"太，过于”，修饰形容词副词toomuch“太多”，修饰不可数名词toomany“太多”，修饰可数名词例如：Thestreetismuchtoocrowded.大彳圭亍上太挤了。Doritspend

6、toomuchmoneyonclothing.不要花太多的钱在衣着上。Therearetoomanymonkeysformetocount.猴子太多，我数不过来。12. presentn.礼物present指礼物的一般性用语，gift是稍正式的用法。另外，present还可以作为形容词，表示“现在的；出席的”。这里有一首小诗介绍给大家：Yesterdayisahistory,Tomorrowisamystery,Onlytodayisagift,That'swhyitiscalledpresent.本周强化练习：一、用括号中给出的词回答问题1. NextSundayismysister

7、'sbirthday.WhatshouldIgether?(howabout,birthdaycake)2. Shewon'tlikethat.(toosweet,tooboring)3. Doesshelikeanimals?(whynot,acutecat)4. Shelikesanimals.(mother,notallow,keeppets)5. Whataboutsomethingtowear,likehairpinsoraskirt?(toopersonal)6. Well,girlslikeflowers.Whynotsendsomeflowerstoher?(t

8、ooromantic)7. Ithinkmaybeyoucaninvitehertowatchamovie.(haveaparty,toobusy)8. Howaboutgivinghertwoticketstoherfavoriteconcert?(goodidea,gowithherbestfriend)二、根据句意和所给首字母，填写单词完成句子。1. Whenyoufinishschool,youhaveyourg.2. What'stheoppositeoftheword“cheap"?It'se3. Mr.ZhouEnlaiisagreatman.Wellr

9、himforever.4. Howabouttheconcert?Oh,it'sw!5. Whydon'tyoubuyaphotoatoyourfriend?6. SingingEnglishsongscaniourEnglish.7. Theirtouchingpmademanypeoplecry.8. Anecklaceistooptosendasagift.三、根据句意选择最佳答案，填在题前的括号里。()1.WhatshouldIgetmygrandmaforherbirthday?Whyyouascarf?A.not,buyB.don't,buyC.don

10、9;t,tobuy()2.TomorrowisSunday.Howabouttovisityourgrandmother?A.goB.goingC.togo()3.Peopledon'tneedtospendmoneybuyinggifts.A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch()4.Whendidyougetthegift?mybirthday.A.On,sixthB.In,sixthC.On,six()5.Thisroomissmallholdthesepeople.A.so,toB.too,thatC.too,to参考答案:一、1.Howaboutabirthd

11、aycake?2. Abirthdaycakeistoosweet,besides,that'stooboring.3. Whydon'tyoubuyheracutecat?4. Butmymotherdoesn'tallowustokeeppets.5. That'stoopersonal.6. They'retooromanticforabrothertosendonhissister'sbirthday.7. She'sgoingtohaveapartyonherbirthday.Shewillbetoobusytowatchmov

12、ies.8. That'sagoodidea.Shecangowithherbestfriend.二、1.graduation2.expensive3.remember4.wonderful5.album6.improve7.performances8.personal三、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C本周教学内容：ReviewofUnit8WhatshouldIgetmymom?一些词和词组的用法：1. giveaway分配；分送；赠送giveaway（美）赠品;（美）广播、电视台的有奖节目；（不经意间）泄密等例如Hegaveallhismoneyawaytothecharity.他

13、把他所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。Heissuretogiveawayyoursecret.他一定会泄露你的秘密的。2. companyn.同伴；陪伴；公司例如：Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.（谚）观友见其人；近朱者赤，近墨者黑。3. rememberv.2己念；t己下；t己住remembertodosth.记得去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事例如：Ican'trememberhisname.我想不起他的名字了。Irememberseeinghersomewhere.我记得在哪里见过她。Remembertoturnoffthelig

14、htswhenyouleave.你走的时候记着把灯关了。4. insteadadv.代替；取而代之的是例如：Idon'tlikecoffee;givememineralwaterinstead.我不喜欢喝咖啡，给我矿泉水好了。Heistired,letmegoinstead.他累了，让我去吧。5. ratherthan与其（不如），不是是）例如：Iwoulddoanythingratherthanlethergethurt.我愿尽一切努力不让她受到伤害。Iwouldwalkthereratherthantakeabus.我宁愿走路去那儿也不愿乘车。6. anumberof若干；许多th

15、enumberof的数字例如：AnumberofstudentsinourschoolarefromEngland.我们学校有些同学是从英国来的。Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisforty-five.我们班学生的人数是四十五。7. lookup抬头望；尊敬；（在词典，参考书等中）查寻例如：Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,you'dbetterlookitupinadictionary.8. trytodosth.努力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试去做某事例如：I'lltrytofinishtheworkinaweek

16、.我会尽力在一周内完成那项工作的。Theyaretryingusinganothermethodtodoit.他们正试用另一种方法来做。本周强化练习:一、连词成句。1. get,I,brother,what,younger,should,my,for2. you,gift,ever,best,received,what's,have,the3. album,how,photo,a,about4. picnic,about,Saturday,what,next,a,having5. soccer,why,us,you,don't,with,play6. time,sometime

17、s,to,enough,don't,with,I,her,spend,have7. pig,a,I,special,so,her,made,house二、阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。SellingShoesAlargestorewashavingitsspringsaleonshoesandboots.Itwasthefirstdayofthesale,andtheshoedepartmentwasfullofwomenwhowereeagerlytryingtobuythem.Therewereallkindsofshoesandbootsinavarietyofc

18、olors,andthepriceshadbeenreducedalot,becausethestorewantedtogetridofasmanyaspossibleinordertomakeroomfortheirnewstock.Thecashierswerekeptbusy,andatonemomentawomancametooneofthemwithhermoneyinherhandandsaid,"Idon'tneedabay,thankyou.I'mwearingtheshoesIbought.”Shepointedtothemonherfeet.“Wo

19、uldyoulikeabagtoputyouroldshoesinthen?”thecashieraskedpolitelyasshetookthewomainsmoney.“No,thankyou,"thewomanansweredquickly."I'vejustsoldthosetosomeoneelse.”1. Whatwereonsaleinthelargestorelastweek?A.springsaleB.shoesandbootsC.clothesD.newstock2. Whyweretheybeingsoldcheaply?A. because

20、theywereonsale.B. becausetheywereold.C. becausetheywereoutoffashion.D. becausethestorewantedtomakeroomfornewstore.3. Wasthesalesuccessful?A.Yes,itwas.B.No,itwasn't.C.Yes,thesalewassuccessful.D.No,thesalewasafailure.4. Whatdidawomansaytooneofthecashiers?A. Shewantedtobuyapairofshoes.B. Shedidn

21、9;tneedabagforhershoes.C. Shewantedabagforhershoes.D. Shewantedtotrytheshoesonherfeet.5. Whatdidthecashieraskher?A. Doyouneedabagforyouroldshoes?B. Whereisyourpairofshoes?C. Haveyoupaidforyourshoes?D. Aretheyfityourfeet?6. Whydidn'tthewomanneedabag?A. Shethrewthemaway.B. Shewaswearingtheshoesshe

22、bought.C. Sheputthemintoherhandbag.D. Shehadsoldthemtosomebodyelse.参考答案：一、1.WhatshouldIgetformyyoungerbrother?2. What'sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?3. Howaboutaphotoalbum?4. WhatabouthavingapicnicnextSaturday?5. Whydon'tyouplaysoccerwithus?6. SometimesIdon'thaveenoughtimetospendwithher

23、.7. SoImadeheraspecialpighouse.二、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.DWhatdon'tyougetherascarf?TitleWhatdon'tyougetherascarf?TopicGiftgivingFunctionsComparequalitiesStructuresModalshouldHowabout(formulaic)PresentperfecttenseTargetlanguageWhatshouldIgetLiza?HowaboutaCD?No,that'stooexpensive.What'sthebes

24、tpresentyouhaveeverreceived?Abike.Vocabularyphotoalbum,necklace,bracelet,graduationpersonal,easytotakecareof,hairysnake,mouse,hamsterspiderRecyclingscarf,gift,dictionary,camera,flowers,CD,tennisball,watch,pet,dog,birthday,soccer,cheap,creative,special,expensive,boring,interesting,short,scary,friendl

25、y,noisy,cat,goldfish,parrot,hair,cute,beautifulgrandmother,enoughLearningStrategiesListeningforspecificinformationCooperatingI.WordsandExpressions:（n.名词adj.形容词adv.副词v.动词prep.介词）单词/短语词性词义讲解与例句comparev.比较；相比Thepoetcompareshislovertoaroseinhispoems.诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。suggestionn.提议；建议Hemadethesuggestion

26、thatwegobytrain.他建议我们坐火车去。commentn.评论；解释Hemadeacommentaboutthebadroad.他对这条糟糕的路发表评论。Nocomment!无可奉告！albumn.相片簿photoalbum相册personaladj.为了某人的；私人的Ihavesomethingpersonaltotellyou.我有秘密的事要告诉你。Thisisapersonalletter,soyoucan'treadit.这是私人信件，因此你不能看。Whydontyou？你为什么不呢？Whydontyoutakeawalkaftersupper?晚饭后为什么不去散步

27、呢？graduationn.毕业；毕业典礼namev.叫做；称作TheynamedthechildDick.你能叫他们给孩子取名迪克。Canyounamealltheplantsandtreesinthisgarden?得出这个花园里所有花草树木的名称吗？perfectadj.完美的；极佳的Theweatherduringthelastfewdayshasbeenperfect.最近几天的天气十分美好。tooto太不能Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小了，还不能上学。companyn.同伴；陪伴Ihadnocompanyonthejourney.我在旅行中没有同伴。Two

28、'scompany,three'snone.两人成伴三人不欢。spendv.用钱；花费Howmuchmoneydoyouspendeachweek?你每星期花多少钱？Ispentanhourreading.我花了小时读书。Nowmoreandmorecityadultsspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatschoolorcollege.现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到学校或大学去深造。insteadadv.代替Ifyoucannotgo,lethimgoinstead.如果你不能去，让他替你去。Ididn

29、9;thaveapen,soIusedapencilinstead.我没有钢笔，因此我就用铅笔了。WordsfromtheReading:单词/短语词性词义讲解与例句readingn.读物；文选Heisamanofvastreading.他是个学识渊博的人。competev.竞赛；比赛Fivechildrencompetedintherace.五个孩子参加赛跑。easyadj.从容的；轻松的Theyleadaveryeasylife.他们过着很舒服的日子。Hisfatherhasstoppedworkingnow,andleadsaveryeasylife.他父亲现在已经不再工作，过着很安适的

30、生活。stagen.舞台Thestageisherlife.演艺事业是她的生命。mannern.态度；举止Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？Mindyourmanners.注意礼貌。audiencen.听众；观众Threethousandaudiencecrowdedtheconcerthall.三千名听众挤满了音乐大厅。Theaudienceis/arealwaysveryexcitedbyawonderfulgoal.一个精彩的进球总会使观众们非常激动。touchingadj.动人的ThemovieIsawlastnig

31、htwasverytouching.我昨晚看的电影非常感人。performancen.表演；演奏Herperformanceintheplaywasverygood.她在剧中的表演非常好。heartn.心；内心Learnbyheartt己住；背诵abilityn.能力；才能Heisamanofability.他是个有本事的人。totaladj.完全的；全部的Iwanttotalsilence.我要求一点声音也没有。increasev.增加；增大Mywageshaveincreasedthisyear.我的工资今年增加了。enthusiasmn.热爱；狂热hisenthusiasmfortabl

32、etennis他热衷于打乒乓球imitatev.模仿；模拟Thelittleboyimitatedhisfather.这小男孩模仿他的父亲。Jamescanimitatehisteacher'sspeechperfectly.詹姆斯能惟妙惟肖地模仿他教师的言语。accentn.口音；腔调Hespeakswithastrongsouthernaccent.他说话带有很浓的南方口音。repeatv.重复；重做Couldyourepeatthequestion?你能把这个问题重复一下吗？centuryn.世纪；百年Itwasbuiltinthe19thcentury.它是19世纪建造的。me

33、nofcentury世纪人物guaranteev.保证；担保Manyshopkeepersguaranteesatisfactiontocustomers.许多店主对顾客许诺，定让他们满意。Mywatchisguaranteedforoneyear.我的表保修一年。fluentadj.流利的；流畅的Heisfluentinfivelanguages.他能流利地说五种语言。ShespeaksfluentthoughnotverycorrectFrench.她的法语虽然讲得不太准确，但很流利。supportv.支持；拥护Shesupportsherhusbandonthemoneysheearnsfromteaching.她用教书挣的钱资助丈夫。Whichfootballteamdoyousupport?你支持哪个足球队？reachv.达到；获得Itisveryimportanttoreachanagreementwiththisbigcompany.和这家大公司达成协议是很重要的。Nocon