2016年山西专升本考试题答案

1、2016年山西专升本第一部分：听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.ShortConversations1.

2、A)GiveaspeechinProfessorJonesclass.B)SeeProfessorJonesafterclass.C)PostponehermeetingwithProfessorJones.D)Gotothebeachwithherfriends.2. A)Anythingbutsomemeat.B)Somefruitonly.C)Nothing.D)Somemeatandfruit.3. A)Theman.B)Thewomansmother.C)Thebaker.D)Thewoman.4. A)Byplane.B)Byship.C)Bycar.D)Bybus.5. A)76

3、B)67C)59D)696. A)Hestoppedsmoking.B)Hestillsmokes.C)Heusedtosmoke20cigarettesaday.D)Hesmokes10cigarettesaday.7. A)Itwasbetter.B)Itwasadisaster.C)Itwasnotgoodenough.D)Itwasgreat.8. A)Salesclerkandcustomer.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Waitressandcustomer.D)Teacherandstudent.LongConversation1Questions9to12areb

4、asedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9. A)Theyreroommates.B)Theyrefamilies.C)Theyrecousins.D)Theyrefriends.10. A)Sheeasilygotnervouswhilespeakinginfrontofothers.B)Shemissedherpsychologyclass.C)Shehadnotfinishedherhomework.D)ShefailedtheEnglishexam.11. A)Gotopsychologyclass.B)Getfullypreparedbefores

5、peakinginpublic.C)Trytoforgetaboutpeoplewhilespeakinginpublic.D)Neverspeakinpublic.12. A)Menbecomenervousmorethanwomen.B)Childrenbecomenervousmoreeasilythanadults.C)Itscommonforwomentogetnervous.D)Womenbecomenervousmorethanmen.LongConversation2Questions13to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard

6、.13. A)Expensive.B)Interesting.C)Wasteoftime.D)Boring.14. A)Becausehehasnothingelsetodo.B)Becauseithelpshimtogetajobinthefuture.C)Becausehelovesstudying.D)Becauseheisinterestedinbusinessmanagement.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestion.Bot

7、hthepassageandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicemarkedA)、B)、C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer.Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestion15to17arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.15. A).Aletterofinvitati

8、on.B).Aletterofrecommendation.C).Aletterofintroduction.D).Aletterofapplication.16. A).1997B).1992C).1990D).200017. .A).Brigitteoncechangedherjob.B).BrigittehasneverbeentoDublin.C).BrigitteisgoingtogetmarriedinDublin.D).BrigitteisanativeEnglishspeaker.PassageTwoQuestions18to20arebasedontheconversatio

9、nyouhavejustheard.18. A).AcollegeinSwitzerland.B).AcollegeinSweden.C).AcollegeinBritain.D).AcollegeinAmerica.19. A).ThatallthestudentsagreedtoacceptElizabeth.B) .Thatmostofthestudentsdidntmindwhethertoacceptherornot.C) .Thatsomefeltproudtohaveawomanstudentonthecampus.D) .ThatsomethoughtLizasideavery

10、interesting.20. A).Becauseafamouspoliticiansupportedher.B) .Becausehethoughtherideawasinteresting.C) .Becausehetookproudintrainingtheworldsfirstwomandoctor.D) .Becausehewasforcedtodoso.第二部分：词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分)PartIIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.F

11、oreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletes.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethoughtthecenter.21. Marryhascome;Iwillputplateonthediningtable.A)afurtherB)aspareC)anextraD)more22. Afterinterviewingseveralworkers,shecametoa(an)thatthei

12、rworkingconditionswereverypoor.A)observationB)illustrationC)conclusionD)qualification23. Heisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.,heisatopstudentintheclass.A)UndoubtedlyB)FortunatelyC)NeverthelessD)Inspite24. Silkandnylonlookalikebuttheyinoriginandcost.A)referB)inferC)differD)prefer25. Whatwewou

13、ldlikeyoutoknowisthatwegreatlyyourtimelyhelp.A)complimentB)appreciateC)thankD)attach26. Mr.Brownhadanunusual:hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.A)positionB)occupationC)professionD)career27. Itwasofyoutogetuptocatchthefirstbussothatyoucouldavoidtrafficjam.A)reasonableB)sen

14、sibleC)sentimentalD)sensitive28. Herbeautycannotherstupidity.A)makeoutofB)makeforC)makeatD)makeupfor29. CommunityservicecananythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeopleshomesA)involveB)askC)insistD)remain30. Thereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.Illgetsomeonetoit.A)lookatB)lookintoC)lookuponD)lookout31. Aft

15、erthewar,GermanybecameoneofEuropesmostcountries.A)prosperousB)improvedC)swiftD)interested32. Newcomputersaresoonoutofdatesincenewermodelsareconstantly.A)turnedupB)turnedoverC)turneddownD)turnedout33. Thesceneinthemoviehimofhischildhood.A)recalledB)rememberedC)recollectedD)reminded34. Thefootballmatc

16、hwastelevisedfromtheWorkersStadium.A)liveB)livingC)aliveD)lively35. Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficulttoblueandgreen.A)compareB)contrastC)distinguishD)separate36. Mikesuncleinsistsinthishotel.A)thathenotstayB)stayingnotC)nottostayD)thathewouldnotstay37. Theofficewasindarknessthelightoverhisdesk.A

17、)besidesB)exceptC)exceptforD)ratherthan38. Theoldladysatinanarmchair,hercatbesideher.A)layB)lyingC)liedD)laying39. Iappreciatetoyourhome.A)tohaveinvitedB)tobeinvitedC)havinginvitedD)beinginvited40. Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredoneonthecomputer.A)thatB)whichC)whoseD)when41. Wecoulddonothingbuttill

18、hecameback.A)waitingB)waitC)towaitD)waited42.isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A)AsB)WhichC)ItD)That43. Thedriveradmittedthatnotonly,buthedidnthaveadrivinglicenseeither.44. Shehardlyeverleavesthehouseaftertenatnight,A)nordoessheB)doessheC)sodoessheD)doesntshe45. ThereasonBeethovenwen

19、tawaytothecountryishewasgraduallygoingdeaf.A)sinceB)thatC)becauseD)as46. Shewantedtoknowwhatatthemeeting.A)hashappenedB)washappenedC)hadhappenedD)hadbeenhappened47. NobodybutSmithandJohninthelabyesterday.A)wereB)hadbeenC)wasbeD)was48. Maryhasjustboughtherselfdress.A)acottonexpensiveblueB)anexpensive

20、bluecottonC)ablueexpensivecottonD)acottonblueexpensive49. Suchanideawouldneveroccurme.A)toB)withC)fromD)on50. Alice,wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas.A)withnoknowledgeB)neverknowC)notknowingD)nottoknow第三部分：阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共30分).PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionA.Directions:Thereare3pas

21、sagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicemarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneStrangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisd

22、ividedintotwentyfourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticocean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yo

23、usetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveoftwenty-threehours.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternationaldateline.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday,travelingwest

24、,itistomorrow!51. Thedifferenceintimebetweenzonesis.A)morethansevendaysB)twenty-fourhoursC)onehourD)sevendays52. Fromthisselection,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean.A)isinonetimezoneB)cannotbecrossedinfivedaysC)isdividedintofivetimezonesD)isdividedintotwenty-fourzones53. IfyoucrosstheAtlanticOceangoin

25、geast,yousetyourclock.A)aheadonehourineachnewtimezoneB)headbytwenty-threehoursC)backonefulldayforeachtimezoneD)aheadonehourforthewholetrip54.1. TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor.A)anytimezoneinthePacificOceanB)anypointwheretimechangesbyonehourC)thepointwhereanewdaybeginsD)thebeginningofanynewtime

26、zonePassageTwoMostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.

27、Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristicsYoumustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitn

28、eedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.新明教育400-004-8804Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothat

29、itcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.55. WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtot

30、hepassageA) Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo.B) Itiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoosingadog.C) Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant.D) Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists.56. WhatismentionedasaconsiderationinbuyingadogA) Thepriceofthedog.B) Thecolorofthedog.C) Whethert

31、hedogwillfittheenvironment.D) Whetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthehouse.57. Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacatt bite.A)Itmustbelookedaftercarefully.B)Itdemandsmorefoodandspace.C)Itneedsmoreloveandcare.D)Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon58. Whyisitadvisedtobuyababydogunderthreemont

32、hsoldA) Itseasiertobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold.B) Theyarelesslikelytorunaway.C) Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings.D) Itseasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeirmasters.PassageThreeStudentswhowanttoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversitymustexplainhowtheywillpayfortheireducation.Theyhavetoshowt

33、hattheywillbeabletopayforeachyearofstudy.StudentsEducationaladviserssayforeignstudentsshouldkeepenoughmoneyinalocalbanktopayforatleasttwomonthsofspending.SohowmuchwillitcosteveryyeartostudyatanAmericanschoolGenerallyspeaking,theansweris:alot.TheUniversityofWashingtonsaysforeignstudentsarepayingmoret

34、hanthirty-sixthousanddollarsthisyear.ItswebsitesaystheUniversityofWashingtondoesnotofferfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents.ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.Itmeansforeignstudentsarefacedwithaheavyfinancialburden.Theinternationalapplicationfortheuniversit

35、yincludesaStatementofFinancialResponsibilitythatmustbesigned.Studentsmustalsoprovideabankletterorstatementfromwithinthepastsixmonths.Andtheyhavetonameanyonewhowillhelpwithpayments.Thesepeoplemustsendprooffromabanktoshowthattheyhavethemoney.Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollege

36、costs.AgoodideaistoaskatleasteighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostartclassesintheUnitedStates.Enoughtimeshouldbeensuredtogothroughprocedures.59. WhichstatementistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraphA) ForeignstudentsinAmericacanhardlysupportthemselves.B) Theyshouldshowthattheyareabletopaythefirstyearoftheirstu

37、dy.C) Room-and-boardreferstotheexpenseonmealsandaccommodation.D) StudentsintendingtoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversityshouldexplainwhowillpayfortheireducation.60. Accordingtoeducationaladvisers,howmanymonthsofexpenseshouldbeensuredbyforeignstudentsA)Atleasttwomonths.B)Atleastsixmonths.C)Atleasttwel

38、vemonths.D)Atleasteighteenmonths.61. WhatisNotincludedintheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversityA) AsignedStatementofFinancialResponsibility.B) Anamelistofanyonewhowillofferhelpforpayments.C) Abankstatementissuedinthepastsixmonths.D) Proofsfrombanksshowingthatthestudentshavegotthemoney.62. Americ

39、anuniversitiestointernationalstudentsattheundergraduatelevelA)sometimesofferpartialfinancialassistance.B)occasionallyofferfinancialassistance.C)generallydonotofferfinancialassistance.D)alwaysofferfinancialassistance.SectionB.Directions:MatchtheChinesesentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightc

40、olumn.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.63由于质量很好，价格也相对便宜，A)Thecompetitionaimstodiscoverwhichuniversityhas因此这种小汽车在这些地区深受欢demonstratedthegreatestachievementsininnovationand迎。enterpriseacrossthebroadestrangeofactivity64此竞赛旨在发现哪一所大学在最B)Canwestrikeabetterbalancebetweenthetwopolesof广泛的领域内取得了改革创新和不creativityandbasicskills断进取的最大成就。C)Peopleoftenassociatetheolddayswithgoodtimes,and65我们能否在创造力与基本技能这seemtoforgetthehardshiptheysuffered两极之间获得某种较好的平衡？D)