2018年吉林省英语中考真题

1、2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题代一并交回。注意事项：, 考生务必将自己,并将条形码准确,考生务必按,在草稿纸试1 .答题前的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答题上答题无效。一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）1. A.FineB.SureC.Nevermind2. A.I'msorryB.Yes,please.C.Toobad3. A.

2、She has a fever.B. She lies swimming.C. She is a student.4. A. Have fun.4.1 t s sunny.C.Sounds good.5. A. Three dollars.B. Here you are.C Me, too. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。 （ 5 分 ）6. A. Behind the supermaret.B In front of the supermaret.C. Across from the supermaret.7. A. A movie8. A. By writing.9.

3、A. It's boring.B. A song.C. By listening.B it's relaing.D. A game.C. By reading.C. it's interesting.10. A. For three years.B. For four years.C.Forfiveyears.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅）。（5分）ABCU12131415IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各旬正（T）、误（F）0（5分）16. Janestayedinanoldhotel.17. Janevisit

4、edtheGreatWallofChina.18. JanetaledwithaprimaryschoolstudentaboutChineseculture.19. Lastwee,JanewenttoLondonfromChinabyplane.20. JanewantstogobactoChinanetyear.二、基础知识（共15分）V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）21. Theoldphotosmademethinthegoodolddays22. Oneday,youwillleaveyourparents.Youhavetolearntolooa

5、fter.23. you'resupposedtoatthedoorandwaitbeforeenteringtheoffice.24. I'veheardmanybeautifulclothesareonintheclothesstore.let'sgoshopping25. You'dbetternotstayoutwithyourfriends.Youneedtocomebacby9p.m.now.VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。（10分）26. Yesterday'sconcertwasgreatsuccess.Allt

6、hepeopleshowedinterestinitA.theB.anC.a27. -Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin,thechessclubortheswimmingclub?-Iwanttojointhebasetballclub.A. NeitherB BothC. All28. -Doyouagreemyplan?-Yes,itiswonderful.A.inB.withC.of29. Let'savepandas!Thereonlyabout2,000pandaslivingintheforestsnow.A.amBisCare30. Pleaseheree

7、arlier!Wedon'twanttomissthelastbustothelibrary.A.arriveB.toarriveC.arriving31. It'sagoodideatonewwordsinthedictionary.A.cutupB.looupC.putup32. Isleepwiththewindowopenit'sreallycold.A.unlessB.tillC.or33. TheschoolmusicfestivalnetMonday.A.washeldBheldCwillbeheld34. -Ecuseme.Iwondertheplane

8、canlandontime.-Waitaminute,please.Letmechecitout.A.ifBwhichCthat35. WhileAlanwaswritingaletter,thechildrenoutsideA.playB.wereplayingC.willplay三、交际运用（共15分）口.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）。（5分）A. Whydon'tyouashimtoturnitdown?B. What'swrongwithyou?C. ItsoundslieagoodideaD. You'rewelcomeE.

9、Idon'tthinso.F. Ihavemadeseveralmistaessofarthiswee.BettyHi,John.36Youlooupset.JohnOh,Betty.Mr.Greenisangrywithme.BettyMr.Green?Heisaindman,Howcome?JohnWell.37J_evenforgottotellhimtherewasanimportantmeetingtoday,sohegotangrywithme.BettyButIdon'tunderstand.You'recarefulallthetime.JohnYeah

10、,.ButIcan'tsleepwellrecentlybecausemynewneighborisalwaysturningtheTVonloudlyuntilmidnight.Betty38_JohnIt'sdifficult.Idon'tnowhimyet.BettyIfyoudon'twanttoseehim,justwritehimanote.John39I'llhaveatry.ButI'mstillworriedabouthowtocheerMr.Greenup.BettyIthinyoushouldsaysorrytohimand

11、eplainwhat'shappeningtoyou.JohnO.Thansforyouradvice.Betty40_皿补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每空词数不限）。（10分）AnnaGoodmorning,Mary!Mary41,Anna!AnnaJuniorhighschooldaysareover.I'llmissallofmyteachers.Mary42?AnnaMr.Brown.Iliehimbest.MaryIliehim,too.Hisclassesweregreatandwewere43atEnglish_thanbefore.Ann

12、aBecauseofhim,myEnglishscoresdoubled.MaryShallwedosomethingtoepressourthansbeforeleaving?AnnaSure.44singingasongforhim?MaryThatwillbegreat.Wecansingintheparty.AnnaDoyoumeanthepartyonWednesday?Mary45.let'sstarttopracticerightnow.四、阅读（共50分）IX短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）。（10分）A.happilyB.sadC.e

13、verythingD.whatE.butF.parG.nothingH.toI.whyJ.waling.howL.putTherewasatimewhenIhadsomedifficultiesinmylife.Ifelt46alldaylong.Nobodycouldmaemecheerful.Onethingthathappenedmademechange.Oneday,Iwenttothe47forarest.TherewasanemptybenchandIsatdown.Suddenly,ayoungboycamearound."Didyou48eeIfound?”hease

14、dinecitement.Ilooeddownandsawasmallwithered（枯萎的）flowerlyinginhishands.Seeingthis,Ifeltevenmoredepressed（沮丧的）,Iwantedhimtogoaway,soIsmiledtohimandthenturnedmybac.However,insteadof49away,theboysatnettome."Itsmellsgoodandit'sbeautiful,too!That'50Ipiceditup,“hesaid.Here,it'sforyouI.new1

15、hadtotaeit,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflowerandsaid,“Thanyoutthebowdididt51theandflowerinmyhand.Hejustheldthefloweranddidn'ttmove.ItwasnotuntilthenthatInoticedtheboycouldsee52.Itootheflowerwithtearsandsaid,“Thansalot!Youhavepicedupthebestone.""Mypleasure.'theboyreplied53、t

16、henranaway.Theboycouldn'see,54inhis_imagination（想象）,theworldwasbeautiful.Isawawitheredflower,whilehe"saw"abeautifulflower.Iheldtheflowerup55my_noseandtooadeepbreath.Ismeltthefragrance（香味）ofit.Itwasindeed（的确）themostbeautifulflower.阅读理解（40分）（A）Travelingcanbeepensive.Buttherearesomewaysto

17、savemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournetvacationandyourwalletwillthanyou.Looforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon'thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Younmghtevengetfreeticetstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewi

18、thoutquestion.Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?W川youjustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesamegototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhotelt

19、osleep.Boo（预订）aroomwithaitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotlietocoowhileonvacation,Idon'tmindmaingbreafastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I'drathereatbreafastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案(10 分)56.With,youcanpaylessatre

20、staurantsandshops.A.IDcardsB.tourismcardsC.bancardsD.phonecards57.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions"inParagraph2mean.A.旅游方式B.旅游设施C.旅游手册D.旅游景点58.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo.A. getthebestroomB. livenearbigtouristattractionsC. liveawayfrombigtouristattractionsD. taeamapwiththemw

21、hentraveling59.Thewriterpreferstomaebreafastandlunchinthehotelbecause.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.heliescooersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he'drather,spendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalabout?A. Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B. Howtogeta

22、tourismcard.C. Howtofindahoteloutsideacity.D. HowtobooaroomontheInternet.(B)61. Thaipeopleareusedtoeatingriceasameal.Also,mostThaipeopledonotsitdowntoeatapropermealbecausetheyusuallyeatwhentheyarehungry,especiallyidsandteenagers.62. Fashionisfullofculture.TheTangCostumestandsforChinesehistoryandfash

23、ionculture.TheTangCostumegotitsnamebecauseChinabecamenowntoothercountriesduringtheHanandTangdynasties.63. InAustralia,peoplecelebratetheNewYearfromJanuary1sttoJanuary6th.Itisapublicholidayandmanypeoplelovetospendthisdaywiththeirfamiliesandfriends.64. TherearetwoindsofschoolsinEngland.Oneisthestatesc

24、hoolwhereparentsdonotpaymoney.Andninetypercentofchildrengothere.Theotheristheprivateschoolwhereparentspaysomemoneyfortheirchildrentogo.65. Whetherthey'regoodmannersornotdependsonwhereyouare.SomeEastcAnsspit（吐口水）fourtimesasaindofblessing（祝福）.InpartsofPolynesia,itisbadtobeseeneating.Theypolitelytu

25、rntheirbacsoneachotherwhentheyareeatingfood.根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。（5分）A. TraditionalChineseDressesB. MannersinDifferentCountriesC. SchoolsinEnglandD. TheNewYea11nAustraliaE.EatinginThailand（C）Tubbatandhiswife,Tosontsagaan,arevillagersinInnerMongolia'sEjinJBOnner伊金霍洛旗）,wherethereistheBadainJara

26、nDesert（巴丹吉林沙漠）,oneofChina'sfourbiggestdeserts.Theyhavespent16yearsfightingagainstthedesert.Theyplanttreesinthedesertareatoeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment.Tubbathasplantedmorethan50,000treescoveringaboutthesieof133footballfields.“WhenIwasachild,therewerelaes,forestsandanimals.Anditrainedalot,

27、"saidTublsandstormsturnedthegreenlandintoadesert.''Tubbatstartedtoplanttreesin2002afterhefinishedhisjobasagovernmentofficial（政府官员）.Hiswifesupportedhisdecision.Theydidallthisforfreeandevenspentmostoftheirownmoney."ManypeopledonotunderstandwhyIdothis.Theydon'tnowthehappinessIfeel

28、whenIseethelandturngreenagain,"saidTubbat."Mywiupport'givesmeenergy.Ourchildrenwantustoliveinacity.Butthisisnottherighttime.Iwanttogrowmoretrees,Tubbatishappythatmorepeoplehavebeguntoplanttreesafterhearinghisstory.Somehaveevenvisitedhimtolearnhowtoplanttreesinthedesert."Treescanbr

29、ingrainandanimals,he said.I want to be a tree, to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（D、误（F）（5分）66. Tubbatandhiswifehavespent16yearsfightingagainstthedesert.67. Plantingtreesinthedesertareacaneepthesandandprotecttheenvironment.68. Thecoupleplantedmoretreestogetmoremone

30、y.69. MorepeoplestoppedplantingtreesafterhearingTubbat'sstory.70. Accordingtothepassage,Tubbatwantstospendhiswholelifeplantingtrees.（D）TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEsimos.71Theirlives_havechangedalotin30years.TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos（冰屋）inwinter,buttoday,manyofthemliveinhous

31、esinsmalltowns.Theyusedtohuntseals（海豹）.72Manyofthemstillwearseal-sinclothestodaybecausetheyareverywarm.Remember,theweatherisverycoldformanymonthsoftheyear.MarianoTagali,a65-year-oldInuit,toldusalittleaboutherpastlife."Ouwinteriglooswereverywarm.Wecooedinside,sosometimesitgottoohot.73Intheshorts

32、ummers,welivedinseal-sintents,butIspentasmuchtimeaspossibleplayingoutside.Tomoveoverthesnow,Inuitpeopleworespecialsnowshoesontheirfeet.74Thesemachinescantravellongdistances（品巨离）inashorttime.Inthepast,ittoothemdaysorweestotravelthesamedistance.75,andtheylearnteverythingfromtheirparents.Now,lieallNort

33、hAmericans,theygotoschoolforabouttenyears.Lifeisnotashardasitusedtobe,butmanyoftheolderInuitshatemodemlifeandwanttogobactotheolddays.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。（5分）A. ItoooffmostofmyclotheswhenIwasinouriglooB. InuitchildrenneverwenttoschoolC. TheyarenownamedInuitswhichmeans“thepe

34、ople"insteadofEsimosD. TodaymanyInuitsridesnowmobilesF. Theyatethemeatandmadeclothesfromthefur（皮毛）（E）ArtificialIntelligence（人工智能）orAIhasbeenusedinmanydifferentfieldstoperformcertaintass,includingeducation,heavyindustry,toysandgamesandsoon.（范围）fromEducationThereareanumberofcompaniesthatcreaterob

35、otstoteachsubjectstochildren,rangingbiologytocomputerscience.WiththehelpofAI,MOOC,orMassiveOpenOnlineCourse,allowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotaeclassesonline.Thoughsuchtoolshavenotbecomepopularyet.HeavyIndustryRobotshavebecomecommoninmanyindustries,andareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidereddangeroustohu

36、mans.Repetitive（重复的）jobsmayleadtomistaesoraccidentswhilerobotscanbeveryhelpfultoavoidthem.ToysandGamesCompanieslieMattelhavebeencreatingAl-enabledtoysforyoungpeople,evenforidsagedthree.Thosetoysareabletounderstandconversations,givesmartanswersandlearnquicly.AIhasalsobeenusedinvideogames,foreamplevid

37、eogamebots（视频游戏机器人）,whicharedesigned（设计）tofightagainstyouinthegame.根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个词。（10分）AIIsofGreatUseEducation Companiescreaterobots77subjectstochildren. MOOCallowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotaeclassesonline.76 Robotsareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidered_78_tohumans. Robotscanbeveryhelpfultoavoidmi

38、staesoraccidents.ToysandGames MattelhasbeencreatingAl-enabledtoysforyoungpeople,evenfor_79agedthree. Thosetoysareabletounderstandconversations,givesmartanswersandlearn80.（F）Alice is a college student and in her internship（实习期）now.Lastmonth,sheboughtascarfwhichshereallylied.Itcosthermorethan50dollars

39、.It'notcheap,butitmadeherhappy,becauseshehaddreamedofhavingoneforalongtime.Everymorning,whensheputsonhernewscarf,shefeelssohappythatitseemsthewholedayisfullofhope.Alicehasbeenusedtorewarding（奖励）herselfthroughshopping.Thishobbyalsodriveshertoworhardandmaesherlifeeepgettingbetter.Buthermother,Mrs.

40、Millerthinsquitedifferently.WhenMrs.MillernewthepriceofAlicenewscarf,theystartedtoarguewitheachotherandtheargument（争执）lastedforalmostawholeday.Hermotherthoughtthatsheshouldn'tspendsomuchmoneyonit,whileAlicethoughthermotherdidn'tunderstandheratall.ButAlicedidn'tnowthathermother'slifew

41、asveryhard.WhenMrs.Millerwasveryyoung,shecouldnotfindenoughclothestowearinwinter.Sheneededtolearnhowtospendeverypenny（便士，货币单位）asifitweretwosothatshecouldsurvive（生存）.It'sjustnaturalthattwopeoplecan'Understandeachotherbecausetheyhavedifferenteperiences.Then,howcanwechangethesituation?Trytobepa

42、tientwiththepeoplearoundyou.Trytogettonowthem.Andtrytostandintheirshoes.IfAlicefollowstheadvice,Ithinshewillgetonwellwithhermother.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）81. HowmuchdidthescarfcostAlice?82. HowhasAlicebeenusedtorewardingherself?83. WhendidMrs.MillerstarttoarguewithAlice?84. DidAlice'smotherhaveaneas

43、ylifewhenshewasng?85. HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveAlice?五、书面表达（共20分）1. （A）尊老爱幼、诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德。传承家风、铭记家训是我们需要肩负的神圣使命。下面是李华给她的外国朋友David写的一封介绍家风、家训"（FamilyInstructions）的信。请将其补充完整，每空一词。（5分）DearDavid,Howiseverythinggoing?YouasedmeaboutChinesefamilyinstructionsinyourlastletter.Inmyopinion,t

44、hey仰）thatfamily'（re_commonbeliefsmembersshouldfollow.Fromaveryyoung_86,myparentstoldmetorespect（尊重）theoldandcarefortheyoung.Manytraditionalstoriestellustobe_87_andeepourpromises.Whenpeopleare88trouble,bethereandhelpthem.IA/aQinfhlancarlhvA/hatIQaA/andhaarrlfArarlilallvIcamatnRQtha（B）文娱、体育、户外等丰富多

45、彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以After-schoolActivitiesMaeMyLifeColorful为题,为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件。”（15分）内容包括1.你所参加的1-2项课外活动；2. 课外活动给你带的收获及感受。写作要求1.词数90词左右；3. 文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。、听力I . 情景反应1. A 2. B 3. A4. C 5. B对话问答6.C图片理解11.D短文理解16. T7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A12. B 13. E 14. A17.T18.F19.F15. F20.T共15分）V.句意填词（共5分,每小题1分）21.of/a

46、bout22.yourself/yourselves23.noc/stand24.sale/show/display25.lateW单项选择（共26 . C 27. A10 分 , 每小题 1 分）28.B29. C33.C34. A31 . B 32. A三、交际运用 （共 15 分 ）W . 完成对话（共5分，每小题 1 分）36 . B 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. D. 补全对话41 .Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi30. A35. B共 10 分，每小题 2 分，每空词数不限）42 .Which teacher /Who w

47、ill you miss （ the most ）， ） there/ Hey （ ， ） there/Who/Which is your favorite teacher? / Which teacher/Whowillyoumiss（the）most?/Who/Whichteacherdoyouliebest?43 .（much/even/far/alot）better/greater/cleverer/moreecited/moreepert/moresilled/moresillful（若只出现good、great、clever、ecited、epert、silled、sillful的原级形式，则给1分）44 .Howabout/Whatabout/Whynotconsider/Whydon'tyou刖nSder（Whynot/Whydon'tyou则给1分）45 .Yes/Yeah/Thatsright/Youreright/Right/Ofcourse/Certainly/Sure四、阅读（共50分）IX短文填空（共10分，每小题1分）46.B47.F48.