2018年安徽省江南十校综合素质检测英语试题VIP

1、201年安徽省江南十校综合素质检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置 段对话仅读一遍听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题1. Why does the man feel upset?A. Someone said he was ugly2. Which part of the womans body hurts?B. A guy stole his clothesC. He found his clothes u

2、glyA. Her armB. Her neckC. Her head3. WhatisAnnprobablylike?A. LazyB. CleverC. Hard-working4. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. In a Cinema.B.Inthewomanshouse.C.Inashop.5. Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.GooutforfreshairC.Turnonthefan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话

3、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6一7题。6. Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthedelayofhisflight?A.Calm.B.AngryC.Glad7. Whatisthemanscorrectboardinggate!?A.Gate7.B.Gate20.C.Gate36.请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8. WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheRainbowH

4、otel?A.Ithasanoutdoorpool.B.Itsafive-starhotel.C.Itsneartheairport.9. Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?|A.TheRoyalHotelB.CarltonHouseC.TheRainbowHotel请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AfamouspaintingB.SomeunusualfoodC.Anartexhibition11.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?A.GiveTomacallB

5、.GetsomeartworkC.Stayathome12.WhatdidTomdotoday?A.HevisitedagalleryB.HeworkedonhispaperC.Hespenttimewithhisaunt请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whydidthemanbuyasweaterthathedoesntlike?A.HewaspushedbythesalesmanB.ItwassoldatalowpriceC.Itisthelatestfashion.14.Whatcolorsweaterdidthemanbuy?A.BlueB.BlackC.Brown15.

6、Whatdoesthemandislikemostaboutthesweater?A.Theshortsleeves;B.ThehighneckC.Thepattern.16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Sendhiswifetogoshoppingnexttime.B.LearntosaynotoaggressivesalesmenC.Refusetomakethefinaldecision.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whocouldtheintendedlistenersmostprobablybe?A.Studentswhowanttogetf

7、urthereducation.B.VolunteerswhocanworkabroadC.Officerswhohopetoimproveinternationalunderstanding.|18. WhatkindofprojectdoestheoneinJapanbelongto?A.Along-termprojectB.Amedium-termprojectC.Ashort-termproject19. WhatdoestheprojectinPolanddemand?A.Languageability.B.Physicalwork.C.Medicalexperience20. Wh

8、erewillthemedicalstudentswork?A.Inacenterfordisabledchildren.B.InachildrensholidaycenterC.InaJapanesevillage.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的A,BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhilebuildingastrongnetworkoflike-mindedyoungpeople,theYaleYoungGlobScholarsProgramemphasizesanopen,explor

9、atory,andcooperativeapproachtolearning.Theprogramhelpsdevelopanalyticalthinking,intellectualflexibility（知识的灵活性）writtenandoralcommunication,andteamworkskills.Readontolearnaboutthedifferentprogrammingelements:Lectures.YYGSfeatureslecturesbyfamousYaleprofessorsandleadingexpertsintheirfields.Lecturesare

10、intendedtoexposestudentstoawiderangeofnewideas,viewpoints,andexcitingnewresearch,aswellaschallengethemwithfirst-yearuniversitylevelmaterial.BreakoutSession.Followingthelectures,instructionalstaffleadsmallerbreakoutsessions（typically10-15students）tofurtherexploretopicsrelatedtothecontentofthelectures

11、.Breakoutsessionsgivestudentsamoreindividualizedopportunitytoresearchdeeplyintothetopicintroducedbythelecturer.Inconversationsonthedayslecturestudentsareexpectedtovoicetheiropinions,comeupwiththoughtfulquestionsandresponses,debatevariedopinions,and.considerpossiblefollow-upexperiments.YYGSFamilyTime

12、.YYGSFamilyTimeisauniqueopportunityforstudentstomeetandconnectwithasmallgroupof7-8students,guidedbyaYYGSinstructionalstaffmemberthroughoutthetwoweeksoftheYYGSsession.Familiesengageinicebreakergamesandtalkaboutthestudentsupsanddownsattheprogram.YYGSFamilyTimeisanimportantbuildingblockofthecommunityat

13、YYGSTalentShow.Attheendofthesession,YYGShostsatalentshowfeaturingstudentparticipants.Thisisanexcellentwayforstudentstoshowcasetheirtalentsandculturalheritage.21. TheYYGSprogramaimstodothefollowingexceptA. preparestudentsforuniversitywithuniversitylevelmaterialB. buildanetworkofstudentswiththesameors

14、imilarvisionsC. developparticipantsvariedabilitiesandskillsD. encourageparticipantstolearnthroughexplorationandcooperation22.Whicheventwouldmosttrainstudentsabilitytoexpressthemselves?A.TalentShow.B.BreakoutSession.C.YYGSFamilyTime.D.Lectures.23. WhomcouldYYGSFamilyTimebenefitmost?A. Studentslacking

15、inasenseofresponsibility.B. MembersofafamilywhoareapartC. Studentsreadytosharetheirexperiencesattheprogram.D. Studentsaddictedtoplayingvideogames.BMyfriendJenniferwasgoingtobeatmyschool!Iwasconvincedthatwewouldbebestbuds.SheintroducedmetoherfriendAmyandwehadlotsoffuntogether.Butthingsstartedtochange

16、.Jenniferwantedtobetheleaderofourlittlegroup.Shewascontrolling,andIcouldntmakenewfriends.Ifso,shewoulddecidethatIwasmadather.PrettysoonbeingJennifersfriendwasastruggle.IalwayswaitedforJenniferandAmyafterclass,butsometimeswhentheyleft,theydwalkrightpastmeasiftheycouldntevenseeme.Weoftengossipedaboutp

17、eople,andIsoonrealizedthatnobodywasgoodenoughforJennifer.Shehadalistofbadthingsabouteverybody,evenAmy,andaboutme,Iguess.Ihadchanged-Ibecamemoody,depressed,andlonely.Ispentdaystryingnottocry.Ifeltsoleftout.Finally,somethingsnapped.Iwassickofhavingtobattleforfriendship.IstoppedsittingwithJenniferatlun

18、chandwaitingforherafterclass.JenniferquicklyannouncedIwasmadather.Isaid,Imnotmad,Ijustwanttomakemorefriends.ButwithJennifer,itwasallornothing,andshewasconvincedIwasmadather.Soboom,ourfriendshipfelltopieces.Itwastoughatfirst,butIfoundmanygirlswhomJenniferhadclassifiedasmoodyormeansweetest,friendliest

19、peopleintheworld.Now,Ihavetonsoffriends.TheysupportmewhenIamsad,andIsupportthem.WehavefuntogetherandIlovethemall.Itamazesmehoweasyourfriendshipis.Thereisnostrugglingtobeontop-weareallequal.Itdoesntmattertomeiftwoofthemwalkawayorbuyfriendshipnecklacestogether.Itdoesnthurtmyfeelingsormakemefeelalone.I

20、lostafriend,butIamahappierpersonnow.24. ThewriterthoughtJennifer.A.fartoooutstandingtomatchB.ratherannoyinganddullC.tooself-centeredD.therightonetomakefriendswith25. Whatdoestheunderlinedpartsomethingsnappedmean?A.ThewriterandJenniferhatedeachotherB.ThewriterandJenniferbrokeupC.Jennifertreatedthewri

21、terworseD.ThewriterfeltmadaboutlosingJennifer.26. ThewriterdecidedtobreakupwithJenniferbecauseA. JenniferspokeillofherbehindherbackB. shehadmadeotherfriendsC. JenniferhadhurtherfeelingsD. othergirlsweresweeterandfriendlierthanJennifer27. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A. Thewriternowregretslosinghe

22、rfriendJennifer.B. Thewriterstillgetsupsetwhenleftoutoccasionally.C. ThewritersnewfriendsareallmoodyandmeanD. Thewriterenjoysmorethanjustonefriendship.PriceisaresearcherattheUniversityofTexas,Dallas.Hisworkfocusesonsolvingaproblemaboutpain;whydoespaincontinueevenafterinjuriesheal?Priceexperiencedthi

23、shimselffrombasketballinjuriesthathurtlongaftertheinitialinjury.Tofindtheanswer,Priceandhiscolleaguesfocusedonchemicalsignalssentinsidenerve（神经）cells.Theyfoundthatalotofchemicalpathwaysusedbythesesignalswereactivatedinsidenervesimmediatelyafteraninjury,butjusttwopathwaysremainedactivatedwhenpaincont

24、inuedWehadthisgreatideaalongtimeago,saidPrice.Wewouldcutoffoneofthesepathways,andthatwouldsolvepain.Therewasonesmallproblemwiththisreallygreatidea.Shuttingdownjustonepathwayhadnoeffectonpain.Buttheyeventuallyfoundsomethingthatseemedtoshutdownbothpathways.Itwasanaturalthingcalledresveratrol（白藜芦醇）.Its

25、containedinredwine,whichissupposetohaveallsortsofhealthfuleffects.Wine,however,doesnthaveenoughresveratroltoprovideanyrealbenefits.ButPriceandhiscolleagueswereabletoshowthatusingconcentratedresveratrolinacreamappliedtotheskinreducedpaininanimals.Herecomesthedilemma.Whensomethingappearstoworkinanimal

26、s,thenextstepisaclinicaltrialtotestitssafetyinpeople.However,clinicaltrialsareexpensive,andwecouldntraisethemoneytodoit,Pricesaid.Therefore,heisstillhopingtofindaclinicianwhohastheintentionandthemoneytocooperatewithhimonsuchatrial.28. Whatdoesthephrasethisgreatideainparagraph3referto?A. Shuttingdown

27、onepathwaytoputanendtocontinuouspain.B. AlotofchemicalpathwaysbeingactivatedC. Justtwopathwaysbeingactivatedwhenpaincontinues.D. Chemicalsignalssentinsidenervecells29.Whatcanyouinferfromthetext?A. WineiseffectiveinreducingpainwithitsresveratrolB. PriceinventedanewkindofmedicinetokillpainC. Pricesmet

28、hodwastestedonanimalsD. Pricesteamspentalotofmoneyontheclinicaltrial.30.WhyhasntPricestreatmentcomeontothemarketyet?A. Pricehasgivenitupduetotheshortageofmoney.B. Thetreatmentmightnotbesafeinpeople.C. TheycantfindenoughresveratrolD. NoclinicianwantstocooperatewithPriceonsuchatrial.31. Whatistheaimof

29、writingthisarticle?A. Tointroduceagreatresearcher,Price.B. Tointroduceawayoftreatinginjury-relatedpain.C. TodescribethedilemmathatPricehastoface.D. Todescribethegreateffectsofresveratrol.DTheBattleoftheSexesisareminderofwherewevebeenandwherewearegoing.Thefilm-starringEmmaStoneastennischampionandfemi

30、nist（女权主义者）BillieJeanKing-providesitsaudiencewithanaccuratedescriptionofprogressasweknowitdifficult,butworthitineverysenseoftheword.ThisdifficultywasbroughttolightearlyinthefilmduringadisagreementbetweenKing,GladysHeldman（WorldTennisMagazinefounder,playedbySarahSilverman）andJackKramer（AssociationofT

31、ennisProfessionalsbacker,playedbyBillPullmanKingandHeldmanwereannoyedbytheunfairpayproposedbyKramerforthePacificSouthwestTennisTournament,wherethewomenwereintendedtomakeeighttimeslesstotalprizemoneythanthemen.ButKramerputforwardhisexplanationworthyofaneyeroll;Itsnotyourfault,itsjustbiology.Themenare

32、faster,stronger.Theyaresimplymoreexcitingtowatch.InresponsetoKramer,thetwowomen,alongwitheightotherfemaleplayers,boycottedtheunfairpaybystartingatouroftheirown:theVirginiaSlimsTour,whichsetthegroundworkfortheWomensTennisAssociationContrarytoKramersoriginalreasonsandbeliefsaretheresultsofthe2017Women

33、sUSOpen.AccordingtoSportsMediaWatch,thewomensfinalbetweenAmericansSloaneStephensandMadisonKeysattracted1.9millionviewers,whilethemenssinalseaturingRafaelNadalattracted400,000fewer.WithoutHeldmanandherOriginalNine,onecanthelpbutquestionwhetherboththeWNBAandU.S.WomensNationalSoccerTeamwouldhavecomeint

34、obeing.WhileGameOneofthe2017WNBAFinalsenjoyeda20percentincreaseinviewership,andtheUSWNSTisthemost-viewedsoccerteamintheStates,bothinstitutionsstillstriveforequalpayIfwevelearnedanythingfromKingsstory,itstokeepgoing.Itjusttakesgenerations,itdoesnthappenovernight,KingsaidinaninterviewwithformerUSWNSTp

35、layerJulieFoudyProgresscannotbedenied,buttherearestillmoremountainstomove.32. WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA. KingandHeldmanrefusedtheofferbyKramerB. playersfromtheWNBAandNBAarenowequallypaidC. KingandHeldmansetuptheWomensTennisAssociationD. themensfinalofthe2017USOpengainedlittlepopularity33. Kingss

36、torytellsthereadersthatA. aplayershouldnevergoagainsthis/hersponsorswillB. hardworkandtrainingcanpayoffC. nobodyistinyinthefaceofauthorityD. thereisalongwaytogobeforewomenathletesaretreatedequally34. BecauseofHeldmanandherOriginalNine,intheUnitedStatesA. femaleplayershaveseenasharpriseintheirpayB. w

37、omenathletesintheUSAarebeginningtoenjoyahigherstatusC. femaleplayersarebetterpaidthanmaleonesD. menssportsarelosingtheirviewers35. Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProgressisabattleB.GoneissexualdiscriminationC.DeterminationandhardworkhelpD.Feministsonthewinningside第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文

38、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itissaidthatmostpeoplehavenotmorethan30friendsatanygiventime,and400overthecourseoftheirlives.However,onsocialnetworkingsites,mostusershaveabout150friends.36.37Therearenoinstructionsabouthowtomakefriends,howtokeepfriendshipsgoing,andhowtoendfriendshipsifwewanttomoveon.P

39、eoplehaveverydifferentopinionsaboutthis.Somepeoplewoulddiefortheirfriendsandvaluethemmorethanfamily.Otherssaythatfriendsaretemporary,onlytheretohelpeachotheruntiltheyarenolongerneeded.38Becauseofthesedifferentdefinitionsoffriendship,itiseasytobeunhappyaboutourfriendships.Wemaywantthemtobedeeperorclo

40、ser,orwemaywanttohavemorefriendsinourlives.Sometimeswesimplydonothavethetimetodevelopourfriendships,orwefearwehaveleftittoolateinlifetostart.Ifwemovetoanothercountryorcity,wehavetofindwaystomakenewfriendsagain.39Weshouldnotthinkthatitcouldbetoolatetobuildfriendships.Wealsoneedtounderstandthattheneed

41、tobearoundotherpeopleisonethatissharedbymany.Therefore,weshouldnotbetoofrightenedaboutstartingtotalktopeoplewhointhefuturemaybecomeourfriends.40Rememberwhatpeoplesay:strangersarefriendswehavenotmetyet.A. Itislikelythattheytoowouldliketogetclosertous.B. Ifpeoplewithsuchdifferentviewsbecomefriends,thi

42、scanleadtoproblemsC. Also,therearenorulesaboutfriendshipD. RulesaboutfriendshipvaryfromculturetocultureandfrompersontopersonE. ThisdissatisfactionshowsushowimportantfriendshipsareformostofusF. EveryoneneedstogethelpfromfriendsG. Ifthesefiguresarecorrect,thenfriendshipmeansdifferentthingsindifferents

43、ituations第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasadayinlateJuly,greyanddepressing,withdarkcloudshanginglow.Iwas41toPlymouthforamuch-neededvacation.Itraveled42,hopingtogetthereandhave43andarestbeforeeveningcame.Suddenly,onalonelyh

44、ighway,astorm44.Pouringwatershutmein,makingdriving45.I46offontotheshoulderoftheroadandstopped.Then,47someonehadturnedoffa48inthesky,itended.Athinrayspreadfromtheclouds.Everypieceofgrasswas49asthesunflashedontremblingdrops.Arainbow50acrossthesky.Itseemedasifthe51hadbeenthereformealone.Iwas52withawe（敬

45、畏）andjoy.MyfriendJanethada（an）53experience.Shehadwalkedoutonalonelybeach54.Itwasatimeofsorrowforher,andlonelinesswas55shewanted.Offshore56thedarkeningsea,she57theimageofananchoredfishingboat,andinitthefigureofaman.Afterawhile,shefeltanintensesenseofonenesswiththatsilentfigure.Itwasasifthesea,thesky,

46、andthosetwolonelyhumanbeingswere58wasovertakenbyjoy,shesaid.Mostofushaveexperiencedsuchenlightenedmoments,59weseemtounderstandourselvesandtheworld.Andalmostanythingcanserveasthe60ofsuchafeeling:starsshiningonnewsnow,orasuddensightofafieldofdaffodils（水仙花）.”41.A.drivingB.cyclinginC.flyingD.moving42.A.

47、happilyB.light-heartedlyC.madlyD.energetically43.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.meal44.A.struckB.aroseC.formedD.exploded45.A.uneasyB.uncomfortableC.unpleasantD.impossible46.A.walkedB.pulledC.jumpedD.dropped47.A.eventhoughB.afterC.asthoughD.once48.A.tapB.lightC.keyD.button49.A.greenB.freshC.damD.shining

48、50.A.movedB.woundC.archedD.flew51.A.sightingB.viewC.sceneryD.landscape52.A.speechlessB.fragileC.sensitiveD.powerless53.A.funB.similarC.scaryD.familiar54.A.atsunriseB.atnoonC.atsunsetD.atnight55.A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which56.A.throughB.beyondC.acrossD.above57.A.madeupB.madeoutC.figuredoutD.ruledout

49、58.A.separatedB.relatedC.gatheredD.united59.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that60A.powerB.strengthC.driveD.pull第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读卜回俎乂，仕仝日处填入适当H勺单4可或指厅内又4口加勺止确形式。Millionsoffirst-yearChineseprimary,middleandhighschoolstudentshavereceivednewversionsofChineselanguagetextbooks.61(write)bytheMinistryofEduc

50、ation,thetextbooksattachmoreimportancetotraditionalChineseculture.TextbooksforhighschoolshavemorecontentontraditionalChinesearticlesandpoems.Primaryschoolstudentsbookscontain129ancientChinesearticles,62are30percentofallthetexts.Thearticleswerechosenfromclassicessays,historicalrecords,andpoetry63back

51、totheHan,TangandSon64(dynasty).Beforetheofficialrelease,thetextbooks65(test)inschoolsin2016butnoteveryoneisafan.SomeparentshavequestionedtheaddedemphasisonclassicalChinesenolonger66use:However,67welcomethenewbooks.Studentsatthatagemaynotbeabletounderstandclassicpoetryandessayswel,buttheywillbenefits

52、oonerorlater,oneteachersaid.Infact,thetextbooksarrveatatimewhenancientChinesecultureisregaining68(popular)inChina.DuringthisyearsSpringFestival,theChinesePoetryConferencewaswatchedby69(many)peopleinChinathanmanysoapoperasorrealityshows.Itstimeourchildren70(learn)traditionalChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节，

53、满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。在思1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisnodoubtthatweproducelotsofgarbageeveryday.However,fewpeoplehavethehabito

54、fsortingwaste.Thiswillbringlotsofproblem.First,thevalueofthingsthatcanberecycledorreused,suchasplasticandpaper,arereduced.Besides,dealwithsomewastebyburningitwillcauseseriousenvironmentpollution.Forthesereasons,thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivelymeasurestocallforwastesorting.Morepublicitycampaignsandpublicserviceadvertisementsshouldruntoraisepublicaware.Thegovernmentcanalsodesignthecolorfulgarbagecanswithclearwastesortingimagesonittoenco