人教新课标英语第一轮模块复习-选修七 Unit 2 Robots

1、Unit2Unit2Robots Robots Part1 选修七1、favour n.根据语境猜词义(1)Thanks for looking after all my things I will return the favour sometime. (2)The idea may find favour with older people. 根据语义找匹配A. 支持；赞许B. 恩惠；善意的行为 (1)B(2)A1、favour n. ask a favour of sb. 求某人帮一个忙，求某人做某事 do sb. a favour / do sth. as a favour 帮某人一个

2、忙，给某人做件事短语be in / out of favour (with)受宠/失宠；得到/不受偏爱find / gain / win favour 受到赞许/得到赞同lose favour 不再受支持，失去支持owe sb. a favour 欠某人一个人情in favour of赞成；主张 in ones favour对某人有利短语1、favour n.favourable adj. 有利的 unfavourable adj. 不利的链接 完成句子(1)May I ask a favour of (求帮个忙)you?(2)Was he in favour of (赞成)the death

3、 penalty?(3)Do me a favour (劳驾)and turn the radio down while Im on the phone，will you?1、favour n.2、affair n.根据语境猜词义(1)They were accused of interfering in Chinas internal affairs. (2)I am not prepared to discuss my financial affairs with the press. (3)He had an affair with his boss that lasted six ye

4、ars. (4)What I do in my time is my affair and nobody elses. 根据语义找匹配：A. (公共或政治的)事务 B. 暧昧关系C. (个人的)事务 (1)A(2)C (3)B(4)C2、affair n.current affairs时事 state affairs国事family affairs家事 foreign affairs外交事务public affairs公共事务 private affairs私事短语 affair / accident / incident / event / matter / business affair含

5、义最广，可以指公共或政治的事务，也可以指个人的事务。 accident指意外事故。辨析2、affair n. incident指“小事件”或“政党事件”和“政治事变”。 event指“重大影响的事件”或体育比赛的赛事。 matter指“事情；问题”， 常常需要考虑和处理的事情。 business指公事、商业事务、职责或需要处理的事情，往往强调任务、职务等指派的工作。 辨析2、affair n.选用适当的词填空(1)He was badly hurt in a traffic accident. (2)A strange incident happened in the ceremony. (3

6、)One of the chief event of 2010 was that the 16th Asian Games was held in Guangzhou, China. (4)Whats the matter with the machine?(5)He is away on business. (6)Its none of your business / affairs. 2、affair n.3、declare v.根据语境猜词义(1)A state of emergency has been declared. (2)When they asked him for his

7、opinion, he declared strongly against the policy. (3)All tips are counted as part of your earnings and must be declared. 根据语义找匹配：A. 申报(收入、财产)B. 声称；宣称C. 宣布；声明 (1)C(2)B(3)A3、declare v.declare sb. / sth. to be宣布某人或某事是declare for / against声明赞成 / 反对declare war (on / against)(向)宣战declare oneself发表意见；表明态度

8、declare off取消短语declaration n. 宣布；声明；宣言链接3、declare v. declare / announce declare指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布，有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度。 The government declared war on the drug dealers. announce指对公众或特定人群进行宣布，常指大家感兴趣的事，如国家大事和商品信息等。 A government spokesman announced that the hostages had been released.辨析完成句子(1)Severe flood

9、ing prompted the governor to declare a state of emergency (宣布进入紧急状态)Tuesday. (2)Hillary Clinton publicly declared herself as a candidate for president (宣布自己是总统候选人)(3)She declared herself extremely hurt (声称自己非常伤心)by her lack of support. 3、declare v.4、envy vt. & n.根据语境猜词义(1)What a sweet victory to

10、 be envied by those women!(2)We are in the midst of an economic recovery that is the envy of the world. 根据语义找匹配A. v. 羡慕；妒忌B. n. 羡慕(或妒忌)的对象 (1)A(2)B4、envy vt. & n.feel envy at对忌妒 out of envy出于忌妒envy sb. sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人become the envy of成为忌妒(或羡慕)的目标短语envious adj. 羡慕的，忌妒的近义词：jealous adj. 忌妒的链接 单项填空 ()

11、(1)The Smiths bought a new house, which was the _ of the neighbours. A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride ()(2)Words spoken _ should not be taken _ seriously. A. in envy; fairly B. for envy; fartherC. with envy; too D. of envy; quite4、envy vt. & n.5、set aside 根据语境猜词义(1)Try to set_aside at least

12、 an hour each day for learning new vocabulary. (2)Congress ought to set_aside its political differences to pass a health care bill. 根据语义找匹配：A. 为节省 / 保留时间或金钱B. 将搁置一边(1)A(2)B5、set asideset down 记下；放下 set back 把(钟、表指针)往回拨set about 动身，开始 set fire to 纵火；放火set an example to 为树立榜样 set a goal 确立目标set a time

13、 for 为定时间短语 用有关set的短语完成句子(1)Do you know how to set about going on this work?(2)He set aside his book and lit a cigarette. (3)Why dont you set down your idea on the paper?(4)Do be careful with these fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off. (5)The police set up roadblocks on routes leading o

14、ut of the city. 5、set aside () 1. (2010陕西)John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stoodC. did a girl stand D. stood a girl D考查特殊句式(倒装句中的完全倒装)。here, there, now, then, in, out, away, off等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装。As she turned around, there_stood_Gladys_C

15、laffern. (P11) () 2. (2010江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting _. A. to discover B. to be discoveredC. discovered D. being discovered B考查非谓语动词不定式的被动形式。演员等待被发现， 用被动， “发现”(to be discovered)发生在“等待”(wait)之后， 所以用不定式。 How awful to_be_discovered by her, Claire thought. (P11) () 3. (201

16、0山东)I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term. A. completing B. to completeC. completed D. being completed B本题考查have 的复合结构及have something to do的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前，我有很多阅读练习要做。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定语。 But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines. (P12) () 4. (2008山东)Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his ow