内蒙古赤峰2018届中考英语模拟试题

1、2018届中考英语模拟试题1.本试卷分第I卷、第n卷两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120钟。2. 答题前考生务必将姓名、考生号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上视为无效。4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（80分）一、听力测试（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A.听小对话，从ABC三幅图中选出符合内容的图画。每段对话读两遍。B.听长对话。根据你所听的对话内容，选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6. Whatisthefatherdoing

2、?A.Readinganewspaper.B.WatchingTV.C.Havingdinner.7. Howwasthetrafficthismorning?A.Great.B.Terrible.C.Notmentioned.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。8. Wherearetheygoingtonight?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothewaterpark.C.Totheconcert.9. Howmanypeoplearegoingtheretogether?A.Six.B.Nine.C.Eleven.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。10. WhatwillP

3、eterdoonSaturdaymorning?A.Nothingmuch.B.Haveapianolesson.C.Hangoutwithfriends.11. Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A. At3:00pm.B. At5:00pm.C. At7:00pm.12.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Intheschoolrestaurant.B.IntheclassroomC.Ontheplayground.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。13. WhenwillMr.Leeleave?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C

4、.OnMonday.14. WhowillmeetMr.Leeattheairport?A.Mr.Porter.B.Jane.C.Peter.15. HowwillMr.LeegotoParis?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.C.听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16. Howmanymembersarethereinthewalkingclub?A.8.B.18C.8017. Whydotheywalkveryfast?B.BecausetheyarelateA.BecauseitcankeepthemhealthyC.Becausesomeonerunsa

5、fterthem18. Wheredotheywalkwhenitistoocoldinwinter?C.IntheclassroomA.OntheplaygroundB.Intheoffice19. Howfardotheywalkeveryday?A.ThreekilometersB.FivekilometersC.Tenkilometers20. Whatcanbeseeninthewalkingclubbesidestheoldpeople?A.SomeboysB.SomegirlsC.Somedogs二、口语运用。（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选

6、择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Youlookabitworried,Tom.What'swrongwithyou?B:21A: That'saproblem.22B: Ofcourse.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?A:Youshouldstopeatingtoomuch.23B:Someofmyfriendshavetoldmethesamethings,butI'mtoobusytoexercise.A: 24B: ButwhatclubcanIjoin?A: 25Youwanttolearntoswim,don'tyou?B: That

7、'sagoodidea.Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.Ihopeitcanhelpyou.A. Youshouldalsotakemoreexercise.B. WhatcanIdoforyou?C. Youcanjointheswimmingclub.D. CanIofferyousomeadvice?E. Youshouldstopplayingcomputergames.F. ItseemsthatI'mgettingheavythesedays.G. Thenwhynotjoinaclubonweekends?三、阅读理解（共15个小题，每小

8、题2分，共30分）第一节：阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。AOncetherewasafamine（饥荒）inthetown.Arichandkindbaker（面包师）sentsomebreadtotwentyofthepoorestchildren.Hesaidtothem,"Inthisbasketthereissomebreadforyou.Eachofyoucanhaveoneloaf（一条面包）everydayuntiltheharddaysend.Theimpatientchildrencouldn't

9、waittogatheraroundthebasket.Theyshoutedandfoughtforthebreadbecauseeachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButShirley,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotjointhem.Instead,sheremainedstandingmodestlyinthedistance.Whentheotherchildrenhadleft,shetookthesmallestle

10、ftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman'shandandwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereasrudeasbefore.PoorshyShirleystilltookthebyaccident.Bequick,smallestloaf.Whenshegothome,hermothercutthebreadopen.Manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasverysurprisedandsaid,"Takethemoneybacktothegoodgent

11、lemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloafShirley!Bequick!"Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother'smessage,hesaid,"No,no,mychild.Itwasnomistake.Iputsilverpiecesintothesmallestloaftorewardyoubecauseyouareakindandhonestgirl.Gohomeandthemoneyisyoursnow."26.Fromthestory,weknowthetwe

12、ntychildrenlivedalife.A.happyB.poorC.richD.comfortable27. Therichbarkergavetothechildren.A.somebananasB.somebooksC.someclothesD.somebread28. Whentheotherchildrenshoutedandfoughtforthebread,Shirley.A.stoodmodestlyB.shoutedatthemC.joinedthemD.laughedatthem29. Shirley'smotherletherwhenshesawthemone

13、y.A.buysomefoodB.hideitquicklyC.giveitbacktotherichmanD.tellherfatherthenews30. Thestorytellsusthat.A. it'snotimportanttosaythankstoothersB. fightingwithotherscanhelpusgetmoreC. Shirley'smotherdoesn'tlikesilverD. akindandhonestpersonwillberewardedBNorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.They

14、arefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseas

15、es（疾病）,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenotafraidofdieresearchtea

16、m.Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesametomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttherese

17、archmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchers,areabletocollectarequitedifferent.31. Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare.A.shyandfearfulanimalsB.notfoundtodayC.wellknowntoscientistsD.notafraidofpeople32. Theword"remove"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansinChinese

18、.A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补33. WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbearsA.Theage.B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.34. IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers.A. cannevergetclosetothebearsB. studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC. usegrapestomakethebearsfullD. l

19、earnalotaboutthebears'everydaylives35. Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A.Researchplaces.B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。OnecoolApril22morning,peoplestartedthedayasusual.Yetitwasnotanormalday.What'ssospecialaboutApril22?

20、TheanswerisbecauseitisEarthDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethisimportantday.TheideaofhavingaspecialdaytocelebratetheEarthbeganin1960s.Lifewasverydifferentthen.36Mostpeoplehadnoideahowdirtyourairandwaterwere.OnApril22,1970,twentymillionAmericansjoinedthefirstEarthDayactivities.Thisshowedthatpeopler

21、eallywanttodosomethingfortheenvironment.Sincethenlawshavebeenpassedtoprotecttheair,water,land,andanimals.Thevehicles（汽车）suchascarsandbusesyourideinmustpassteststomakesuretheydon'tcausetoomuchpollution.Thankstoit,carstodaygiveoutabouthalfasmanybadchemicalsastheydidinthepast.3738It'sagoodthing

22、becausetheyhavegotalotofhelp.TheCuyahogaRiverinOhiowassopollutedthatrubbishandoilontheriverevencaughtfire!Today,theriveriscleaner.Itnolongerburns.39Nowthecelebrationhasspreadtoothercountries.Morethan175countriestakeparteachyear.In2007,peopleinChinapaidmuchattentiontothisbigproblem.Peoplewerethrowing

23、awayonemillionplasticbags（塑料袋）aday!Peoplehad“Bye-ByeThrowawayCultureWeek.”Theywantedeveryonetoseehowpolluteditwastothrowawaysomanyplasticbags.In2008,Chinapassednewlawsagainstthem.EveryApril22,millionsofpeoplegettogethertocleanandprotecttheEarth.40Ourjobistoputthisknowledgetowork.Youcanhelpkeepourpla

24、nethealthy,too!A. Theyalsocelebratehowfarwehavecome.B. It'shealthyenoughforbirds,fish,andotheranimals.C. Fewpeopletalkedoreventhoughtabouttheenvironment.D. Asaresult,theairwebreatheiscleanerthanitoncewas.E. Riversandlakesarealsocleanertodaythantheywerebefore.F. Manyanimalsnearandintherivercomeba

25、ckagainafterthat.四、完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Arichmanhadonlyoneson.Hissonmadefriendswithsomebadboys.Whatisworse,he41a10tofbadhabits.Themanwasvery42aboutthebadhabitsofhisson.Hetrieddifferentwaystomakehisson43thebadhabits.However,he44succeeded.Oneday,hethoughto

26、fanideatoteachhissonalesson.Hewenttothe45andboughtsomefreshapplesandarotten（腐烂的）one.HewentbackhomeandaskedhissontoputalltheapplesinAfterafewdays,thefather47hisone46.Thesondidashewastold.sontofetch（取来）anappleforhim.Whenthesonopenedthebag,hewas48toseethatalltheappleshadbecomerotten.Afterthatmoment,his

27、fathertoldhimtosee49onerottenapplehadspoiled（使变质）alltherest.Inthe50way,onebadmancouldspoilhisfriendsandonebadhabitcoulddestroyoneperson.Hearingthis,thesondecidedtogiveuphisbadhabitsandleavehisbadfriends.41. A.developedB.invitedC.refusedD.made42. A.gladB.worriedC.excitedD.shy43. A.lookforB.putawayC.g

28、iveupD.listento44. A.AlwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.never45. A.SupermarketB.museumC.hospitalD.restaurant46. A.handB.treeC.bagD.plate47. A.askedB.paidC.wishedD.remembered48. A.happyB.angryC.readyD.surprised49. A.whatB.howC.whyD.howoften50. A.differentB.strangeC.sameD.normal五、词语运用（共第II卷非选择题（70分）20个小题，每小题1分

29、，共20分）A.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使语意通顺、完整。每空一词且每个单词只能用一次。ifnobodytheyinsavefastlatefriendangrykitchenWhenIwasyoung,Ilikedtoplayjokesonothers,especiallyonmyparentsand51.OnedaymymotherwascookingwhileIwasplayingwithmyyoungerbrotherTony.SuddenlyIrantomymotherandsaid,“Tonyfellofftheopenwindow!“Shequicklyrushed

30、outofthe52.ThenIsaid“Don'tworry,I'mjustjoking.Mymothershoutedatme53,"I'llpunishyou54youdoitagain.”Anotherday,1wentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeon55.Iswam56infrontofmyfriends.Suddenly,Icalledout"Help!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme.However,theyfoundthatIwasjoking.Bu

31、thalfanhour57,Iwasn'tjoking.Iwassofast,soonIgottiredandcouldn'tswimoninwater.Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,butthistime58cametohelpme.59theend,theyfoundIwastellingthetruth.Theytookmetothehospitaland60mylife.Thisisthebestlessoninmylife.FromthenonIhaven'tjokedonanyone.B）根据所给音标、首字母、汉语提示

32、以及短文意思写出形式完整的单词，使短文完整。Memorizing（t己忆）classnotesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.Butwhatisthe61wayforyoutomemorizeclassnotes?It'sdifficulttoanswerthis62becausedifferentpeoplelearnindifferentwaysandtherearereallytoom63ways.Itisalsoaffectedbythematerialwhichweshouldmemorize.I64（使用）averygoodwaytomemorizecla

33、ssnotesbefore.Itypedthewholeterm'shand-writtennotesintoacomputer.Ittookalotoftime65itwasagoodway.Itmademet66aboutthematerialagain.Thiswayofmemorizingclassnotescouldalsomakemefeel67（放松）,becauseit'saneasyway.Ijustneededtostartatthebeginningofmynotesandtypetotheend.Therearemany68/?/goodwaystome

34、morizeclassnotes.Forexample,youcanunderlinetheimportantpartsofyournotesusingdifferentcoloredpens.Whenyoureviewthenotes,youwillpaymore69/?en?Vtotheseparts.Youcana70makealistofyournotes,andthenyouwillhavebetterunderstandingofeachlesson.六、读写实践。（每小题2分，满分20分）A）阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空一词。Eachyearmillionsofnew

35、carsareproducedinAmerica.Americanswillnotlivewithoutcars!However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemofairpollutioncausedbycars.Itisnecessarytofindwaystoworkouttheproblemofairpollution.Onewaytocleantheairistobuildanewkindofcleancar.That'swhatseveralofthelargecarfactoriesaretryingtodo.Buttobuildacle

36、ancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.Engineersarenowworkingonit.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatcanmakepeoplepleased.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,Americanshavetomakesomechangesinth

37、ewayoftheirlife.Theyhavetocutdownonthenumberoftheircarsandtheyareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybike.Butthischangedoesnotclosedown-manyworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Andtheproblemoftheirpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatoflosingjobs.Americansmayliveahappybutsadlife

38、foralongtimebecauseofthecarproblem.Title:Howto(71)theProblemofAirPollutioninAmericaProblem(72)DisadvantagesConclusionAirpollutioncausedbycarsBuildinganewkindofcleancar.Progressinthisfieldisslow.Americansmayliveahappybutsadlife.Takingtheplaceofthecarengine.Engineerswill(73)yearsdevelopingapracticalmo

39、del.Cutdownonthenumberofcars.Travelingand(74)toworkManyAmerican(75)maylosejobs.B）根据短文内容，回答短文后的问题。Researcherssaythatnearlytwothirdsofchildrendon'tgetenoughsleep,andthiscanmakethemnervousandsloweratschool.Sohowlongshouldyoungpeoplesleepeachnight?Theanswerisbetween8and10hours.Ifyoudon'tgetenoug

40、hsleepatnight,you'llhavelessenergythenextday.AreportshowsthatchildrensleeplessbecausetheyhaveTVsandcomputersintheirrooms,andbusyparentsdon'treadtotheiryoungerchildrenatnightanymore.Thetraditional"bedtimestory"helpschildrentorelaxandfallasleeppeacefully.ChildrenwithTVsandcomputersin

41、theirbedroomsweremorelikelytosleepbadly,andtogetlessthaneighthours'sleep.Evenlosingonehour'ssleepanightcanmeanthatchildrendoworsethanusualatschool.Britishscientiststhinkthatyourbrainkeepsworkingwhileyou'reasleep.Toshowthattheywereright,theyhavedoneanexperiment.Theygavetwogroupsofpeopleap

42、roblemtoworkout.Onegroupwenttosleep,andtheothergroupstayedawake.Youwanttoknowtheresult?Thepeoplewhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly.Researchersexplainedthattheirbrainsweretryingtofindtheanswerwhilethepeoplewereasleep.So,makesureyougetenoughsleeptonight,'andyou'llbeatyourbesttomorrow!76. Ho

43、wlongshouldtheyoungsleepeverynight?77. Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetraditional"bedtimestory"?78. Arethechildrenwithcomputersintheirbedroomsmorelikelytosleepbetter?79. Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheexperimentshowus?80. Whatdoesthepassagemainlytrytotellus?七、补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思

44、正确、通顺。每空词数不限。81. 我们应该遵守交通规则，学会保护自己。Weshouldandlearntoprotectourselves.82. 李平的梦想是长大后成为一名篮球运动员。LiPingsdreamistobeabasketballplayer.83. 不好意思，王先生在开会，我可以给你捎个口信吗？Imsorry,Mr.Wangisinameetingrightnow.CanI?84. 鸟的叫声像美丽的歌曲。Thesingingofthebirds.85. 我认为我们必须学会怎样和别人和平相处。Ithinkwehavetolearninanewplace.八、书面表达。（满分20分）世界上最可耻的浪费就是浪费时间，我们不应该浪费时间，应该合理的利用时间。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文分享给你的美国网友。时间的重要性很多人在浪费时间我们应该合理利用时间三点原因二个方圆三条建议201