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1、初中形容词比较级和最高级 (2008-04-29 15:58:18) 标签:教育                           初中形容词比较级和最高级   绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如:

2、  poor tall great glad bad形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。great (原级)            (比较级)            (最高级)2) 以 -

3、e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。wide (原级)          (比较级)           (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。clever(原级)         

4、0; (比较级)            (最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形)         (比较级)            (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音

5、的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。big (原级)             (比较级)            (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。beautiful (原级)?        

6、;      (比较级)                 (比较级)difficult (原级)                 (最高级)       

7、60;       (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级-比较级-最高级 good-better-best     many-more-mostmuch-more-mostbad-worse-worstfar-farther, further-farthest, furthest形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要 less important 较不重要 least impo

8、rtant 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher is                 we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。It is   

9、;       today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。This picture is                   than that one.  这张照片比那张照片漂亮。This meeting is        &#

10、160;          than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。The sun is                   than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。形容词最高级的用法:形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短

11、语或从句。She is             student      her class. 她是班上最好的学生。 Shanghai is one of                  cities    

12、  China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。This is              apple I have ever met.  这是我见到的最大的苹果。 Tom is              boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。1. This box

13、 is_ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than    C. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly    C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly3 This book is_ that one, but_ than that

14、one.A. as difficult as; expensive    B. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensive     D. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting5 Hi

15、s father began to work_ he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while21. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is_ than that one. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 My mother is n

16、o _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few( ) 4 These children are _ this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotter    C. much more hot D. much hot6. Mrs B

17、lack has got_ instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse3( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very

18、 much D.so3 Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall4 -What's your brother like?   -He is_.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school5 The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. ,A. much B.

19、little C. expensive D. cheapl6 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much4( ) 1 The earth is about_ as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size of &#

20、160;   C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is _ than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times( ) 4 His father is_than his mother. ;A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years5( ) 1 Mat

21、hs is more popular than_.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than _ in Africa (W).A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy

22、 D. other boy6( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter) 2 By and by, _ students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least) 3 At last he began to cry _.A. hard and h

23、ard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder) 4 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer71_ I look at the picture, _ I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less   

24、60; C. The more; less D. More; the more2 _ he read the book, _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3 _ you come back, _ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the

25、better D. The sooner; better81 I like_ one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older( )2 Which is_country, China or Japan?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller9( ) 1 Which do you like _

26、, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 2 This work is _ for me than for you.A. difficult B. most difficult    C. much difficult D. more difficult( ) 3 Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 1

27、37 metres high today, but it was onceA. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high( ) 5 Don't you think it _ not to write the letter?A A. well , B. better C. best D. good10( ) 1 Who jumped_of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller

28、 C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest( )4 Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older11( ) 1 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall( ) 2

29、English is one of_ spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languagesC. most important language D. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of_ in China.A. the largest city r ' B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities121. Most of the woods

30、 _ been taken good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have2 _ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they3 _ are here watering the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys4 _ haven't been to American.A. Most them B. Most

31、they C. More of them D. Most of them131 _ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flower B. No another flower    C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers2 The tree is _ in the garden.A. the taller B. the tallest       C. taller than of-all D. tall.3 Mary s

32、tudies harder in her class.A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone141 Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest2 Which language is_, English, French or Japanese?A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy3 Which is_

33、interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too4 Which city is_, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful5 Which month is_, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest151 Do you have _ to tel

34、l us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything2 Mike, I have_to tell you.A. important something B. important anything C. something important , D. anything important3 There is _ in today's newspaper.A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything D.

35、 anything interesting4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?   -No, _. Only a little cold.A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious) 5 Come here, I have_ to tell you.A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting16( ) 1. I'm

36、not _ to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough( ) 2 The girl works hard _ to pass the exam.A. enough B. too C. still D. yet( ) 3 He has_ to think it over. .A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time17( ) 1 "Do you want_A. else anything B. a

37、nything else C. other anything D. else something( ) 2 Have you seen _ in the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else( ) 3 _ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English_ her moth

38、er.A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough( ) 3 This kind of book is-_ for the children to read.A. enough well ' B. enough good C. well enough D. goo

39、d enough) 4 -Are you feeling _?   -Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. better B. worse C. well D. worst19( ) 1 We have never seen_ interesting films.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a( ) 2 Don't read

40、 :' books _ you can't understand.A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as( ) 3 This is_ book_ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; that C. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as( ) 4 We haven't seen _ play.A. so wonderful B. a so wo

41、nderful C. such wonderful D. such a wonderful20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the _ of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest( ) 2 My _ brother is three years _ than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder( ) 3 His _ son often

42、go to see him on Sunday.A. eldest B. older    C. the eldest D. the older( ) 4 He is two years _ than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less21( ) 1 I think the book is very_.A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests( ) 2 They were very _ to see each other again.A. pleased

43、 B. surprising C. happily -D. angrily( ) 3 She is very_ the news.A. surprise in B. surprise with C. surprised at D. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are _ computers.A. interesting in B. interested C. interesting about D. interested about( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She_ with the hours.A

44、. can't satisfy B. isn't satisfied C. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied( ) 6 The man was not _ when he heard the _ words.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightened C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening22( ) 1 Helen isn't a_ friend of mine. I feel_ sor

45、ry for her.A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. truly" truly( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes_.A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow( ) 3 The song sounds_.A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved( ) 4 The ship sank_ under the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D

46、. more deep23( ) 1 _ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind is B. The blind areC. The blinds is D. Blind are( ) 2 _ should study hard for their work.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl( ) 3 _ a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is living D. Old

47、 live241 I don't feel very.A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly) 2 Looking_ at his mother, the little boy looked_.A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel _ today.A. good B. well C. nice D. health( ) 4 In summer eggs will go_ easily.A. terribly B. te

48、rrible C. badly D. bad( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very _.A. tired B. good C. well D. happy25( ) 1 The_ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. ill B. sick C. good D. clever( ) 2 We are_ of the work.A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled3 He has not been at school, because he i

49、s_.A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice26( ) 1 At last it made them_.A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly( ) 2 We had a_ meal yesterday evening.A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is_ to be late.A. lovely B. likely' C. lively D. friendly27( ) I This book is very good. It_ buying.A. worths B. is worth C. w

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