2017-2018上海市上海中学高一上学期周练英语试题

1、上 海 中 学 2017-2018 学 年 第 学 期 高 一 英 语 试 题Choice21 .The impacthigh technology draws worldwide attention.A.onB.toC.ofD.in22 .,the more expansive gestures you should employ when you deliver aspeech.A.The more audience there isB.The more the audience areC.As much audience as there isD.The larger the audie

2、nce is23 .John is really an independent boy and he tries his best to settle every problem.A.of his ownB.by his ownC,for his own D.on his own24 .The queen,an old woman, made a poisonous apple and came to the cottage totempt Snow White to eat it.A,dressed in B.who was dressing like C.dressed like D.wh

3、o had clothes on as25 .It is reported that schools in the west of China are improving their studyenvironment.A.a great many ofB.the large number ofB.a great amount ofD.a large number of26 .Do you really meana basketball player? Do you know that training to be abasketball player meansat least eight h

4、ours every day?A.being,practicing B.to be,practicing C.to be,to practice D.being,to practice27 .Balancing the workload of a job alongside a course of study can be difficult, sothere is an increasing tendency for people to give up work and go back to school.A.demanding B.rewarding C.leading D.outstan

5、ding28 . I couldn t resist having another piece of cake I was supposed to be on a dietand lose weight.A.untilB.wheneverC.asD.even if29 . Your children will not follow your advice to business management as hismajor if you .A.take up,force him toB.take up,force himC.take on,force him toD.take on,force

6、 him30 .The students of class 8a farewell party for their retired class teacher fromthen on.A.made a great decision to holdingB.made up their mind to holdC.were determined to holdD.decide to hold31 .The machine is easy to，is shown in the pictures.A.operate on, whichB.be operated, whichC.be operated

7、on, asD.operate, as32 .Mary s talent for music and acting led her into a(n)on the stage.A.workB.professionC.occupation D.career33 .Although the old man insisted he all right,his children all insistedheto hospital at once.A.was,would be sentB.was, be sentC.be,would be sentD.be,be sent34 .It was the f

8、inancial scandal that he was involvedpushed him to give up hispolitical career.A.thatB， in whatC.in that D. in which35 .Organs are parts of our body,a special function to perform.A.each of them has B,each has C.every of which has D.each of which has36 .A;It will be the first time that I the subject.

9、B;Don t worry.It will be a little difficult the first time you it.A.have taught,teachB.teach,have taughtC.will teach,will teachD.have taught,will teach37 .Slipping off the bicycle an getting hurt,Jack asked a pass-by whether there was a drugstore aroundhe could buy the medicine for his broken knee,A

10、.whereB.whenC.whichD.that38.I have a house,the southA.that window opensB.of which the window opens toC.whose window open to D.the windows of which opens39 .E-mail is a convenient, highly informal medium for conveying message among people well satisfies human needs.A.whatB,whoC.thatD.for which40 .Acc

11、ording to a report recently released by the US National Research Council,the amount of space junk flowing in Earth s orbit has reached a critical_le_v_e_rfu_t_u_r_e_space mission may become too dangerous to fly.A.that B.where C.whoseD of which41 .Marco Polo,who was a great Italian traveler, traveled

12、 all the way to China,wasthen called Cathy.A.whereB.which C.whenD.what42 .He arrived in New York in 1986,some time later, he became a writer.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which43.1 t was almost midnightthe ceremony was over.A.thatB.sinceC.when D,till44.Jennysmiledher mother did when she was Jenny s age.A.wha

13、tB.whereC.thatD.which45.did you use to doyou don t do now?A.46.glitters is not gold not all thosewander are lost.A.What,whoB.All that,who C.All,thatD.What,that47.Sparking Lake in Jiuzhaigou is so beautiful a placepeople can memorizeforever even it no longer exists in real life.A.thatB.whichC.asD.wha

14、t48.I sent invitation to 100people to the party,turned up.A.of whom only a thirdB.only 30 of theseC.almost all of themD.and none of them49 .There is no difficultywe can overcome.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.but50 . Could you lend me a knife?A.which to open the canB.with which to open a canC.with which I ope

15、ned the canD.with which I can use to open a canVocabularyComplete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A.promotes B.lack C.casual D.clue E.demonstrates AB.fascination AC.absent AD.graduate AE.secret BC.co

16、nstant BD.formPrederic Mishikn, who ' s been a professor at Columbia BusiSehsol for almost 30 years, is good at solving problems and expressing ideas. Whether he' s sending in front of a lecture hor engaged in a 51 conversion, his hands are always waving and pointing. Whenhe was in 52 school

17、,one of his professors was so annoyed bythis 53 gesturing that he made the young economist sit on his hands whenever hevisited the professor ' s office.It turns out, however, that Mishikn' s professor had it exactly wrong. Gesture doesnprevent but 54 clear thought and speech. Research 55 tha

18、t themovements we make with our hands when we talk 56 a kind of second language,adding information that is 57 from our words. It islearning ' s 58 code;Gestures reveafeweiknow. It also reveals what wedon' t know. What ' s more, the agreement(or 59 of agreement)between what ourvoices say

19、and how our hands move offers a 60 to our readiness to learn.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections?For each blank in the following passage there are four words?or?phrases?marked A,?B,?C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the?context.One of the big excuses for no

20、t learning languages in Britain is that when you try them out abroad, the person you are speaking to responds in _61_ English, making you feel about two feet tallor should that be 36 cm?English people are known for their reluctance to accept changes leading to closer union with us European partners.

21、 _62_ according to organizations promoting English business, . ， . st63 language learning is concerned, that simply doesnt ?c3_tury.that 21Trade Section UK aims to help British companies trading overseas. Its chief executive, Sir David Wright, says: nguagea 64_ are good for business, good for jobs a

22、nd help people in their career. Although many people may speak English _65_, they will usually negotiate in their own language. If we are to compete on an equal basis, it' s decisibusiness 66 the challenge and uses languages more effectively.”The Council of Europe _67_ language learning as an im

23、portant tool to improve communication and mutual understanding between individuals. The Center for Information on Language Teaching says thab eing able to speak _68_ language is a“ basic life skill ”that the " language deficit in the UK has become an urgent economic, _69_ and political question

24、. ”The department for Education and Skills wants to _70_ teaching of modern foreign languages (MFT) at an earlier stage in the future. Primary school children will get greater _71_?to foreign language learning. Currently, about 20 percent of primary schools offer MFL teaching. The Department wants t

25、o increase this _72_ by 2012 every child has an entitlement to study a language at primary school.Education and Skills secretary Estelle Morris is very _73_ about more primary schools taking up the _74_ challenge. Children are just so much more responsive 75 anearlier age.61. A.brokenB.perfectC. nat

26、uralD. simple62. A.AndB.ButC. SoD.Besides63. A.whoseB.whereC. whichD.that64. A. technologyB.LearnersC. skillsD.teachers65. A.at homeB.in schoolC aboardD.,Overseas66. A. takes upB. takes offC. takes overD. takes in67. A. findsB. thinksC. regardsD. believes68. A. nativeB. localC. anotherD. certain69.

27、A. physicalB. mentalC. spiritualD. social70. A. permitB. encourageC. demandD. challenge71. A. admissionB. accessC. chanceD. approach72. A. in thatB. thatC. now thatD. so that73. A. worriedB. concernedC. positiveD. negative74. A. languageB. businessC. competitionD. learning75. A. toB. onC. atD. ofRea

28、ding comprehension（A）I made a pledge （t 誓）to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts.The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical （圣经

29、的）passage about husbands being thoughtful of their wives. Then he went on to say, "Love is an act of will.A person can choose to love." To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at th

30、e door and said, "That new yellow sweater looks great on you."Oh, Tom, you noticed," she said, surprised and pleased, maybe a little puzzled.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, "Evelyn'

31、s been alone here with the kids all the week and now she wants to stay with me." We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and hap

32、py, that's how the whole vacation passed. I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love.There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today.Last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expressi

33、on.What's the matter?" I asked her."Tom," she said in a voice f川ed with distress, "do you know something I don't?""What do you mean?""Wellthat checkup （体检）I had several weeks agoour doctordid he tell you something about me?Tom, you've been so good

34、to meam I dying?"It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing."No, honey," I said, wrapping her in my arms. "You're not dying; I'm just starting to live."76. In the first paragraph, "No ifs, ands or buts" probably means.A. Unnecessarily

35、B. unconditionallyC. impossiblyD. unexpectedly77. During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because.A. she looked lovely in her new clothesB. she was seriously illC. he was determined to be a good husbandD. he had made a lot of money in Wall Street78. By saying "I'

36、m just starting to live", Tom means that.A. he is beginning to feel regretful for what he did to his wifeB. he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to changeC. he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of lifeD. he is just beginning to enjoy his life as a loving husband（B）

37、As I was thinking about language learning the other day, the image of baking bread came into my mind . I compared some of the exercises and drills that we put ourselves through in order to learn a language to the various ingredient吸料）that go into baking a loaf of fresh bread.Real language learning t

38、akes place in human relationshipsNo one sits down and eats a cup of flour, even if he is hungry and in a hurry. You don' t become bilingual 侬语的）by learning lists of vocabulary. You don' t become a speaker of a language by memorizing grammatical rules You become bilingual by entering a commun

39、ity that uses that other language as its basic means of communicatio nI am not suggesting that we can make bread without ingredients Flour is necessary, as are yeast （酵母）, salt, water and other ingredientsVocabulary is part of any language and willhave to be learned Grammatical rules exist in every

40、language and cannot be ignore d But merely combining the appropriate ingredients in the recommended proportions does not result in bread At best, you only end up with a ball of dough （面团）In order to get bread, you have to apply heat to the doug hAnd in language learning, that heat comes from the com

41、munity Anyone who has learned a second language has experienced that heat It creeps up your neck when you ask the babysitter“ Have you already been eatwhen you meant to say, Have you already eateny?ou try” to Wsahyesnomething quite innocent and the whole room bursts into laughter, you are experienci

42、ng the heat that turns raw dough into good breadRemember the old saying, “ If you can' t stand the heat, get out of the ki tchTehnis" is where language learning often breaks down because we find the heat uncomfortable and we stop the baking process In other words, we can' t stand the he

43、at, so we get out of the kitche nHowever, the language learner who stays in the kitche n in the heat until the combined ingredients are thoroughly transformed will enjoy the richness of a quality loaf of bread. He is glad that he did not "get out of the kitchen” at the important moment when tov

44、en seemed too hot.The dedicated language learner knows that becoming bilingual cannot be achieved without the heat.79 .According to the author, you can possibly become a speaker of a language by _A bearing millions of words and expressions in your mindB using the language to communicate with those a

45、round youC Knowing verb conjugations and grammatical rulesD saying something innocent to be laughed at by others80 .'What s the purpose of illustration of the example-you ask the babysitter,"Have you already been eaten?"When you meant to say,"Have you already eaten?"?A. To ve

46、rify that you are sure to make some mistakes when you enter a community.B.To show that you should combine the ingredients in the recommended proportions.C. To prove that you may experience"heat"from the community in language learning.D. To indicate that being bilingual calls for your coura

47、ge, confidence and perseverance.81. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the necessity of baking bread and learning language?A Excellent SkillsB Various ingredientsC Appropriate proportionsD Uncomfortable heat(C)Like most people, I ve long understood that I ll be judged by my occu

48、pation, that my profession is used by people to see how talented I am. Recently, however, I was disappointed to see that it also decides how I mpetrseoante. d as aLast year I left a professional position as a small-town reporter and took a job waiting tables. As someone paid to serve food to people,

49、 I had customers say and do things to me I suppose they d never say or do to the people they know. Onet animghan talking on his cell phone waved me away, then called me back with his finger a minute later, saying angrily that he was ready to order and asking where I d been.I had waited tables during

50、 summers in college and was treated like a pe oO 杂工)byplenty of people. But at 19 years old, I believed I deserved inferiord氐等的)treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to me differently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day I d be sitting aatithi

51、negirtotablee,sewrved.Once I graduated I took a job at a community newspaper. From my first day, I heard a respectful tone from everyone who called me. I assumed this was the way the professional world worked- politely and formally.I soon found out differently. I sat several feet away from a person

52、in advertising department with a similar name. Our calls would often get mixed up and someone asking for Kristen would be transferred to Christie. The mistake was immediately clear. Perhaps it was because of money, but people used a tone with Kristen that they never used with me.My job title made pe

53、ople treat me with courtesy. So it was a shock to return to be the restaurant industry.It s no secret that there s a lot to put up with when waitdingfotratubnleaste, layn, much of it can be easily forgotten when you pocket the tips. The service industry exists to meet others needs. Still, it seemed

54、that many of my customers didn t get the difference betserver and servant.I m now applying to graduastechool, which means someday I ll return to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want. I think I ll takedinner first, and see how they treat someone whose job is

55、to serve them.82. The author was disappointed to find that？_A. one s position is used to measure one s intelligence.B. Talented people like her should fail to get a respectable jobC. one s occupation affects the way one is treated as a person.D. professionals tend to look down upon manual workers.83

56、. What does the author intend to say by the example in Paragraph？ 2A. Waiting tables is a hard job.B. Some customers are difficult to deal with.C. The man making a phone call is absent-minded.D. Some customers show no respect to those who serve them.84. What does the author imply by saying". Ma

57、ny of my customers didn t get the differebetween server and servant (Lines 3-4, Para. 7)?A. Those who cater to others' needs are destined to be looked down upon.B. Those working in the service industry shouldn't be heated as servants.C. Those serving others have to put up with rough treatmen

58、t to earn a living.D. The majority of customers tend to look on a servant as 4. server nowadays.85. The author says one day she ll take her cusdtionmneerrsint order to .A. see what kind of person they areB. experience the feeling of being servedC. shoe her generosity towards people inferior to herD.arouse their sympathy for people living a humble life(D)In 1784, five years before he became president of the United St