2019学年中考英语试题(及答案)(18)

1、CBA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳II.听句子，选择最佳答语。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的选项。每个句子读两遍。6. A. You re right.7. A. Of8. A. Itcourse.（每小题1分,共5分）B. Oh, I have a cold.B. Not at all.s an interesting movie. What a fine day!9. A. You are clever.10. A. It must be CarlaB. Yeah. I had much fun. sB . It must be cloudy.C. Thank you.C. You re we

2、lcome.C. Let s see the elephant.C. Not so good.C. It s pink.2019学年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷听力部分（共25分）I听短对话， 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 符合题意的图片，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）twL -A - - .HIII.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。11. Who is the new student a

3、t school?A. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it. B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话，回答第 13至15小题。13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?A. In May. B. In February. C. In October.14. What will Kate volunte

4、er to do during the Sports Meeting?A. Clean up the city parks. B. Show people around the city.C. Introduce the local cultures.15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?A. Because he is honest and kind. B. because he is helpful and friendly.C. Because he is active and hardworking.IV.听短文，从题中所给的

5、A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）16. How much did Billy pay for the two books?A. 4.B. 7.C. 11.17. Why was Bill unhappy?A. Because he lost one book. B. Because he didn t finish his homework.C. Because he lost his money.18. Has Billy looked for his book under the bed?A. Yes, he has.B. No, he ha

6、sn t. C. Im not sure.19. What was Billy0themdoing?A. She was washing clothes. B. She was preparing for dinner.C. She was watching TV20. Where did Billy find his lost book at last?A. On the chair. B. In his desk. C. In his schoolbag.V.听短文填空，每空一词，短文听两遍。（每空1分，计5分）A Thank-you Letter to Miss LiSet upto_2

7、1disabled peopleCan t use22_rr legsFeelvery23 to have himUnderstand24.English wordsThanks for25_my life better笔试部分（共95分）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）26. I always get up early on weekdays,I m afraid I will be late for school.A. because B. so C. though D. than27. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chi

8、nese, and many of them Chinese better and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spoken D. are speaking28. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a of China.A. subjectB. symbolC. signD. spirit29. Hi, Anna. Are these your sister s pencils?Oh, not They re not.A. her B. himC.hersD. hi

9、s30. If I a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour toBeijing University.A. tookB. takeC. will take D. are taking31. When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu,of women cried. Fortunately.of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident件）.A. some; none B. some

10、; neither C. any ; none D. any ; neither 32. Nowadays, because of the Readers（朗读者）by CCTV, many book fans reading in public places.A. will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen 33.It s too hot.I swim in the lake?No, you. That s too dangerous!A. Should; can tB. Need; mustn t C. Must; needn tD. Co

11、uld ; can t 34.-I m sorry about yesterday. Don worry about it. It never just one person fault. We should think about better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it35. Let s go to the National Mining Park（家矿山公园）this weekend. I ve never been there.! I

12、 d like to go there again.A. Good job B. Well done C. Good ideas D. Not at allII .完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、G D四个选项中选出最佳选项。You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, becauseyou never know 36 you may need their help. If they do something to annoy（U 不 高兴）you,it i

13、s 37 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument 争论） about it.For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to 38 the music instead of 39 the police directly for help.Trees and fences（围栏）can also be a 40 of disagreement between neighbours.

14、My grandmother likes sitting 41 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that 42 sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 43 with him, because he 44 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to ta

15、lk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 45 losing his privacy （私人空间）.My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawnl 坪）in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which m

16、ade both pleased.36. A. afterB. beforeB.bestC. whileC. mostD. whenD. better37.A. more38.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn offD. turn on39.A. goingB. shoutingC. callingD. getting40.A. cornerB. causeC.resultD. message41.A. insideB. intoC. outsideD. onto42. A. stopsB. opensC. shows43. A.lonelyB. sillyC. an

17、gry44. A. tookB. carriedC. bought45. A. withinB. withoutC. alongIII.阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分）D. stealsD. awfulD. gaveD. above阅读A、B、 出最佳选项。C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选、一盯AWith the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different ta

18、sks and finish them well.Robot AlexanderRobot Joanna2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designe

19、d in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot SusanRobot CharlesOnly 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If

20、 you re tired frorand work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price:$ 13,700 per robot.A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long. Price: $ $9i7ly0 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under

21、the ruins（废 墟）.46. Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is.A. only 1.10 meter tallB. 2.32 meters tallC. less than one meter long D. 1.67 meters tall47. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because.A. people would like to do them if they get more paidB.

22、 modern technology makes people smartC. robots like Alexander will do such boring jobsD. there are many jobs for people to choose from48. What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole days work?A. Play with snakes.C. Cook delicious dishes.49. If an earthquake happens, buildings.A. Robot Alexan

23、derC. Robot SusanB. Tell you a funny story.D. Design a toy car.will help look for people under the fallenB. Robot JoannaD. Robot Charles50. Where can you read the above information about robots?A. In a science newspaper.B. In a story book.C. In a geography book.D. In a tour guide.BTony never eats fi

24、sh. This is not because he is allergic过敏）to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank w

25、ith his fishing rod（鱼竿）in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook（鱼钩）.He wound（收回）the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish msouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to

26、 go to sea on his friend s fishing boat. Instead of throwing backthe fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time To

27、ny found some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself: “ How poor you are! ” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.51.Why does Tony never eat fish? Because .A. he has been a fisherman for most of his lifeB. he doesn t like the taste of fishC. he does not eat fish or meatD. he wo

28、uld have a stomachache after having fish 52.He used to sit by the river, .A. waiting for the fish to eat the food from the hook B. listening to soft music and waiting for his friend C. waiting for his friend to talk about their dreams D. sitting around and doing nothing53. What did Tony do after he

29、got fish from the river?A. He brought it back home and cooked it.B. He sent it to his friend s home.C. He took a photo of the fish and posted it online.D. He threw it back into the river.54. Tony s friend took the fish home and .A. he could enjoy the harvest with TonyB. he wrote down the size of the

30、 fish in a notebookC. he cooked and shared them with Tony togetherD. his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals55. From the passage, we know that A. Tony never changed his jobB. Tony didntagloentg well with his friendC. Tony is a kind of fishermanD. Tony caught few fish at a timeCThe fir

31、st Chinese actor captured （征服） the hearts of many Chinese in the USA.He read a letter by Zhuge Liang（181 234） to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms（220280） period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon（虎啸龙吟）The letter has been read by so many students. We would never hav

32、e thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a result, foreigners begin to show interest in Rommance of the Three Kingdoms, translated bt C.H. Brewitt-Tailor and Robert E. Hegel.Earlier in November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a ne

33、w TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the story of the Monkey King isn ntew to Chinese Children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the Wes.tAs soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested i

34、n reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.Chinese scholars（学者）should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature（文学）to the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage western schools to try something different.Reading int

35、ernational literature is an effective way of understand other people in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be.56. The letter by Zhuge Liang （181234） to the emperor of Shuhan（20280） was read so beautifully in another language .A. in China B. in Canada

36、C. in the USA D. in England 57. most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of Monkey King inNovember,1979.A. For the first timeB. For the second timeC. Again and againD. For several times58. The underlined word “ effective ” might mean.A. 有意义的B. 有效果的C. 有理想的D. 有情怀的59. According to the passa

37、ge, which of the following is NOT true?A. Western children are interested in readingJourney to the Wes.tB. Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.C. The Monkey King never give up in order to help the weak.D. Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese lit

38、erature to the world.60. The best title for the passage may be .A. How to read world literatureB.Romance of the Three Kingdom,sa traditional Chinese bookC. The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world.D. More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese booksD 阅读下面材料，根据要求完成6165题。Do you ever

39、wish you were as thin as a model（模特）or as strong as your favourite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just thinner a little. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up.But learning what you can and can t change about your body is part of growing up, too. It can be hard to do. Bu

40、t when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.Some children worry that they re nog rowing and developing as fast as their friends. It s important to know that pubertyf） doesn t happen at the same time for every child. And there are no special medicines that can make it happen soone

41、r!Eating healthy foods and exercising more can make all children feel betterWhy? Because they will help you feel energetic （精力充沛的）and keep your body working just the way it should be.Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but they don t do muchfor your body because you sit when you do th

42、em.But when you move your body by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your roomyou exercise your muscles（B 肉）.When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do!根据短文内容，回答问题（6164）,英译汉（65）。61. When do people often

43、feel happier about their bodies according to the passage?62. What do some children worry about in the third paragraph?63. Why do not watching TV and playing computers do much for your body?64. How does your muscle become when you exercise 计双用一词回答）65. 将划线句子翻译成汉语。IV.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从 A G七个选项中选出五

44、个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China?B: 66 However. I m going back to Britain tomorrow. I ve seen many interestingthings in China.A: 67B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I also been to the Bird s Nest.A: Wow, great! 68B: Yes

45、. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese food?B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.A: 69B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. It ous. s deliciA: Thank you for your time! 70B: Thank you.A. What s your favorite Chinese dish?B. Where have you been?C. I ve bee

46、n here for two weeks.D. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?E. Have a safe trip home.F. I wish you will have a good time in China.G. Have you been to the Great Wall?v.短文填空（每小题 1分，共10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有 两词多余）。mistake if themselves unless listen key find be interesting wisely activ

47、e come Research show that successful learners have some good habits in common. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 71 . studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more 72 and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. For

48、 example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 73 to English songs or watch sports programs in English.Good learners think about what they 74 good at and what they need to practice more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it 75 you use it. “ Practice m

49、akes perfect. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making 76.Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down 77 words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways

50、 to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to 78.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge 79 from questioning.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 80 and learn well.VI写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假