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1、82019-2020黑龙江省中考英语绝密预测试卷温馨提示:1 .请考生将各题答案均涂或写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的无效。2 .英语试卷共五道大题,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分语言知识应用(共65分)I. Multiple choice (本题共 30分,每小题 1分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. - Is there umbrella on the desk?-Yes, there is. It's blue umbrella.A. an; a
2、B. an; /C. the; a2. The book on the sofa is. She wrote name on its cover.A. hers; hersB. her; herC. hers; her3. - Will you play basketball again this Saturday afternoon?-No, I would like to do.A. something differentB. different something C. nothing different4. It was a day and she felt very because
3、she took a train over 10 hours.A. tiring; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiring5. - Li Ming, do you go online?-Hardly ever. My mother doesn 't allow me to do that.A. how longB. how oftenC. how many6. - What do you often have for breakfast?-I often have or .A. breads; noodlesB. bread; noodlesC.
4、breads; noodle7. Lisa used to doing chores, but now she is used to all the housework by herself.A. hating; doingB. hate; doingC. hate; do8. - Liu Li, could I your dictionary? I want to look up some words.-Sorry , I it to Li Mei just now.A. lent; lentB. borrow; lent9. - Hello, is Tom at home?-No, he
5、isn't. He to his uncle's house.A. will goB. has been10. - Excuse me. Could you tell me ?-Sure. It's between the cinema and the parking lot.A. where is the mallB. where the mall is11. It's a bit hot in the room. You may your coat.A. turn onB. take offC. lend; borrowC. has goneC. where
6、 the mall closesC. shut off12. This kind of machine cutting meat in big restaurants.A. is used toB. is made fromC. is used for13. - Must I get up at 6 o 'clock?-No, you. You can get up at 7 o 'clock.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't14. I have been in this city for nearly a month. I am
7、 looking forward to from my mother.A. hearB. hearingC. hearsC. How a bad weatherC. So mine does15.it was yesterday because of the storm!A. What a bad weather B. What bad weather16. My bedroom gets cold in winter. .A. So is mineB. So does mine17.students in the classroom twenty. The others are i n th
8、e library.C. The number of; areC. thisC. to read; to watch TVC. whichC. wr iting; talksA. The number of; isB. A number of; are18. I find difficult to finish the work all by myself.A. itB. that19. I prefer to .A. reading; watching TV B. read; watch TV 20. - Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?-The ma
9、n T-shirt is red.A. thatB. whose21. She stopped and then with us.A. writing; talkedB. to write; talk22. - How long you TV by the time I called?-For two hours.A. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. were; watching23. In the violin contest, my sister didn 't play well and I did. Our parents were angry w
10、ith us.A. very goodB. much betterC. even worse24. I remember an old people's home.A. visitB. visitingC. to visit25. - Mary, do you know if Mike to my party next week?-I think he will come if he free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. comes; is26. It's difficult for most people across th
11、e Pacific Ocean.A. swimmingB. swimC. to swim27. - do you improve your listening?-I improve my listening watching English movies.A. What; byB. How; byC. Why; by28. Our class is a big family. About of the students in our class are from different provinces.A. three fifthsB. third fifthC. three five29.
12、Yang yang's mother bought two pens for him. One is blue, and is black.A. the otherB. otherC. another30. It is that there are many visitors today that you can 't find a place to rest.A. said; soB. say; soC. saying; suchII. Cloze test (本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分)Choose the best answer to complete the pa
13、ssage.Learning a foreign language can be interesting. It can also be difficult and 31. Here are threeways of learning a language: self-study at home, attending classes and taking online courses. Each of these32 has its own advantages or disadvantages. In order to 33 your chances of success, it isimp
14、ortant to consider which way is 34 for you.35 you are unable to attend regular classes, self-study may be good for you. The main disadvantage of learning 36 yourself is that there is no one available to answer your questions. Oneway to 37 this is to make a list of your questions and ask a teacher la
15、ter.Learning a foreign language in a classroom is 38 the most popular choice. The regularity( 规律性)of the 39 will encourage you to attend classes. And you will be able to ask the teacher questionsface to face. Besides, other students may also encourage you to make 40.Online learning is the newest way
16、 of learning a foreign language. It 41 both the students whoprefer to learn alone and the students who may prefer to attend classes 42 are unable to do so.Online learning 43 make the whole process more interesting and fun. It's possible to ask questionsand 44 with other students online. An .othe
17、r advantage of online learning is that it costs 45.Whichever way you choose, keep in mind the reasons why you are learning the la nguage and nevergive up.31. A. livelyB. activeC. boring32.A. methodsB. abilitiesC.notes33.A. realizeB. increaseC. spread34.A. worstB. bestC. strangest35.A. ThoughB. Becau
18、seC.If36.A. byB. withC.from37.A. put onB. learn fromC.deal with38.A. quicklyB. probablyC. exactly39.A. lessonsB. conversationsC. expressions40.A. timeB. moneyC.progress41.A. preventsB. providesC.suits42.A. orB. butC.and43.A. canB. mustC.need44.A. agreeB. communicateC.argue45.A. fewerB. moreC.lessIII
19、. Communication(本题共20分,每小题2分)(A)Choose the best choice from A to F according to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.S f Song Qiang L f Liu DandanS: Hi, Liu Dandan.L: Hi, Song Qiang. Nice day, isn 't it?S: Yes.46 What are you going to do?L: I don'
20、;t know.47S: Let's do something interesting with our classmates.L: Great!48 We can have a picnic there.S: Sounds good.L: What shall we take?S: Food and drinks.49 We can put rubbish in them.L: OK, I will.50S: We can meet at the bus stop near Hope Store at 8:00 tomorrow morning.L: All right. I
21、9;ll tell our classmates.S: OK. See you tomorrow.A. When shall we leave?B. We 'll have three days off.C. When and where shall we meet?D. Do you have any ideas?E. Oh, remember to take some small bags.F. How about going to Central Park?(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.(用适当的
22、词或句子完成对话)D 一 doctor M 一 manD: Good afternoon, young man.51?M: Good afternoon, Doctor. I 'm not feeling well. I 've got a headache.D:52?M: Yes. My temperature is OK.D: Open your mouth and sayAh”, please.M: Ah!D:53?M: For two days. Anything serious?D:54. You ve just got a cold.M: Do I have to
23、stay at home?D: Yes. Please stay at home and take this medicine three times a day.55.M: Thank you, Doctor.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)IV. Reading comprehension.(本题共 40 分,A、C 篇每小题 1 分,B、D、E 每小题 2 分)(A)56. If you live in another country, it can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see
24、the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.57. Once you decided to study overseas(海夕卜),you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How long do I want to study overseas?58. Get your passport and visa(签证)early! Before yo
25、u go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to.59. If possible, you can go on the Internet to find an e-pal( 网友)in the country which you are going to. Ask him or her as much information as you can. Then it is easier for you to get used to li
26、fe there.60. After the first few weeks overseas, you may miss your family and friends. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write down your feelings in a notebook.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. Look for an e-pal.B. How to get used to
27、itC. Once you are there.D. Make the right choice.E. The things to prepare.F. The reasons for going abroad.(B)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water hot. Though the air
28、over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, and then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the air near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves around you. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.Of course, scienti
29、sts cannot answer all of our questi -ons. If we ask Why is the ocean full of salt? " scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it breaks, and rain falls into the cracks( 裂缝).The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The river
30、s carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.We have known a lot of things on the earth, but there is still a long way to go about the study of our world.Ju
31、dge the following sentence true (A) or false (B) according to what you read.(判断正 A 误 B)61. Scientists can answer all our questions.62. Now scientists know what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.63. Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from rivers and lakes.64. A roc
32、k breaks when rain falls.65. Scientists are not sure about some questions because there are still many new things for them to know.(C)Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶)makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6:00pm to 8:00pm on Wednesday at the fou ndation 'Sseff Silver Bui lding. Visitor
33、s will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Pruning (修剪树枝)plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9:30am to 10:00am on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at
34、 Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入场券)to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www.LGarden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibition - a garden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environmen
35、t. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、B、or C according to what you read.(从A、B、C中选择最佳答案)66. If Mr. Smith wants to learn how to build rain-barrels, he may callA. 410-557-9570B. 410-727-8120C.
36、410-448-566367. If 3-year-old Lisa goes to visit Port Discovery with her parents, they will ha ve to pay A. $ 10.75B. $ 21.5C. $ 32.2568. does n't provide a website for visitors to get information.A. Port DiscoveryB. The Parks and People FoundationC. Ladew Topiary Gardens69. What do we know abou
37、t the small inventions?A. They are good for the environment.B. They help save water at home.C. They can be bought by visitors.70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. The exhibition in Port Discovery is after Christmas Day.B. The Parks and People Foundation will give
38、a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.C. If Mr. Green wants to learn how to prune plants, he must meet in Stieff Silver Building.(D)Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite friends to their birthd
39、ay parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate the house with beautiful balloons and colored paper. They prepare a spec
40、ial birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theater, or in some
41、 other places.Every birthday party has a cake with candles. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy 's or girl 's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: Happy Birthday to You.As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, ma
42、ny people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank. (每空一词)Children in the world like having a birthday party at the t
43、ime of their birthdays. American children are the 71 as others. At that time, their friends are 72 to theparties and the birthday parties are usually held 73 at home or away from home, 74 as at a special restaurant, at a park, or at a movie theater, or in some other places.There are candles for ever
44、y party.75 of them stands for one year of the children 's age.But with the children growing, many people want to forget the birthdays.(E)Do you have any problems in your life and don 't know how to be happy? If so, you will find Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew M
45、atthews.In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers. There are many subjects, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and should forgive (宽恕).The book tells us some useful ways, such as how to understand better what
46、 you learned. Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise(表扬)from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such good" things.Success comes from a good attitude(态度).If you learn from problems, you will have success in thefuture. Some school students h
47、ave problems, such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive( 积极的)way. If you are tall, you can get a better view( 视线) when you see a film; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews ' mos
48、t important lesson, You choose to be happy!"Answer the following questions according to what you have read.76. What's the name of the book written by Andrew Matthews?77. What's in Matthews ' book?78. According to Paragraph 2, where does happiness come from for many teenagers?79. Is
49、it right to think in a positive way?80. What's Matthews' most important lesson?第三部分书面表达(共计15分)V. Writing (本题共15分,81题5分,82题10分)(注意:两篇短文中均不能出现考生真实姓名、校名、老师名和地名,否则不予评分)(81)假如你叫李明,你的英语老师建议你买一本英语字典,恰巧在你15岁生日那天,你的好友Tony送给你一本英语字典。请你给他写一封感谢信,表达你的感激之情。40词左右。Dear Tony,Yours,Li Ming(82)学习方法、自我反思、合作交流、同伴
50、互评是学习过程中几个重要的方面。其中,有效的学 习方法能使你的学习境界大开,让学习成为一种享受。在你初中几年的学习过程中,你一定会有好的学习方法与你的同伴分享,请按以下要求写 一篇短文,内容包括以下要点: your good learning methods an experience that you helped your partners your thoughts and feelings要求:1 .词数:80-100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2 .可以适当发挥;3 .语法正确,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰;4 .结构合理,词汇准,确,书写清晰规范。My Good Learning MethodsGood learners must have good learning methods.参考答案与评分标准说明:1、阅卷教师首先要认真研读试题及参考答案,严格依照本评分标准评卷。2、主观性试题如考生所答与本答案不符,但符合逻辑和语境,语法正确,赋分。3、阅读理解(E)篇,可以简答,也可以用完整的句子回答,答语符合题意要求请赋分;补全对话(B)题和书面表达
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