中山市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案

1、中山市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案考生注意：1 .本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷两部分。i3t卷满分 120分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和 答题卡”一并交回。、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间

2、来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. For two hours.2. A. He is thirty.3. A. She is swimming.B. He missed the busB. He is Ok.B. The girl with curly hair.4. A .At nine o ' clocB. With her family.5. A. He ' s 80 years old. B. He ' leaving alone .第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分8分）C.At his first class.C. By listening

3、 to the radio.C.She is nine.C. Tomorrow.C.He likes playing the violin.14听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6. When will the show begin?A. At 8:30B.At 8:00C. At 9:307. What will the boy do if he sees a traffic accident?A.Stay away from itB. Call the p

4、olice.C. Ask his friends for help.A. In a restroom.8. Where are the speakers talking probably?B. In a shopping center. C. At home.9. What does the boy suggest?A: Reading a grammar book.B .Borrowing some books from the library.C. Asking the teacher for help.10. What does the man mean?A.He doesn t lik

5、e going for a walk.mB. He doesn t want to stay with the woman.C. He needs to study for an exam.11. What is the woman probably?A. A saleswoman. B.A teacher.C.A customer.12. What is Tom doing now?A. Visiting his grandparents. B. Watching TV . C. Making a phone call第三节（共 13 小题,每小题1 分 ,满分13分 ）听下面 4 段对话或

6、独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答 13 至 15 题。13. Where did Sue go on vacation ?A. Beijing.B. HangzhouC. Hainan14. What was terrible for Sue?A. The vacation. B. The traffic. C. The weather.15. What did Sue do there probab

7、ly?A. Enjoyed the nice fruits.B. Went shopping with the manC. Swam in the sea.听下面一段对话,回答 16 至 18 三个小题16. What is the relationship between the two speakers probably?A. Workmates.B. Doctor and patient.C. Husband and wife.17. What time is it now?A. It s about 1 o cloBck. .It s about 3o clock.C. It s ab

8、4oout clock.18. What can we know from the conversation?A. Mr.Jackson has pulled one of the woman s teeth.B. The woman is told to have some soft food for two days.C Mr.Jackson advises the woman to take two pills three times a day.听下面一段对话，回答19至20三个小题19. How far is it from the school to the zoo?s walk.

9、A. Only a quarter ' s walk. B.Only a 45 -minute walk. C.Only half an hour 20. Where will the woman be after she turns left ?A. On school road.B.At the zoo.C.On Green Street.二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I have quite friends at school, so I feel happy.A. a

10、fewB. a littleC. littleD. few22. 一 he a teacher?Yes, he is.A. IsB. AreC. WasD. be23. This man has friends because he is not friendly.A. a fewB. a littleC. littleD. few24. I want to go to the zoo. I feel very to stay at home all day.A. interested B. interestingC. boredD. boring25. What Sally yesterda

11、y ?A. do; doB. does; doC. did; do D. do; did26. 一 Did you enjoy the school trip?A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, you do.27. 一 do you play chess?-Three times a month.C. Yes, I did. D. Yes, you did.A. How muchB. How often28. 一 I often have hamburgers for lunch.C. How longD. How far一 You' d better not. Its ba

12、d for you too much junk food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate29. 一 Do you play computer games?No,. I don ' t like them at all.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. often30. What do you usually do weekends?A. onB. ofC. inD. at三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Black has

13、 a lot of friends and is very popular at parties. He is very good31 tellinginteresting stories and those stories often make people 32 . Everyone enjoys listening to him. Mr. Black has a 33 . Her name's Kelly. She is only four 34 old and she can't understand all the stories. A few days ago, o

14、ne of Mr. Black's friends asked him to 35 some stories at a birthday party. Mr. Black agreed 36 because he loved to do so. On that day Mr. Black went to the birthday 37 with his daughter. At the party he told many interesting stories. The people there laughed a lot. Mr. Black was very38 . When h

15、e finished the talk, Kelly told him she wanted to leave. Mr. Black was a littlesurprised39 he did as his daughter asked. On their way home, he asked Kelly 40 she enjoyedthe stories. " No, I didn't. I didn't like to see so many people laughing at you.'31 .A. by32 . A. cryB. onB. laug

16、hC. toC. sleepD. atD. leave33. A. sonB. daughterC. brotherD. uncle34. A. weeksB. daysC. monthsD. years35. A. teachB. knowC. tellD. wait36. A. at onceB. all the timeC. once a weekD. at times37. A. giftB. cakeC. partyD.song38. A. sadB. happyC. angryD. shy39. A. asB. soC. orD. but40. A. ifB. why四、阅读理解（

17、本大题共15小题,每小题C. that2分，共30分）D. though阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA Passion t） for DrivingIt was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In fiveminutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy search

18、ingmy bag for an important paper, so I just said,Please, go quickly! Im in a hurry!The driver replied,“Yes, ma ' am!"I was surprise d when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female

19、 Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, you don If ntind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, ma ' am! No problem, " she said.“I guess you are weiqualified,“ I said.“Yes, ma ' am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten m

20、y MBA.”w What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling faceiewtlnerrear 后视镜）.I love driving. I don ' t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven ' nb ade much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That ' asl ther

21、e is to it. Very politely, she said,“ Driving has been mysiaseiohildhood. Of course, I respect each and every job.In this case, at least I realized my dream.41. When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because.A. she entered the wrong cabB. she couldn ' t find an importapepC. sh

22、e was running lateD. she noticed the driver was a woman42. Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?A. She was well- qualified.B. She was young.C. She earns good money by driving.D. Her childhood dream was to be a driver.43. What do you t hink of the driver?A. Well-educated. B. Lazy. C. I

23、mpolite. D. Funny.BImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He thinks fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts i

24、n the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs （ 器官）in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job.For example, liver cells （月干细胞）can grow in a lab, but the cells still need things like blood vessels （ 血管） to actually work. These things have to grow inside a scaffold （ 支架）.In the pas

25、t, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds.But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a speci

26、al way to take out the apple ' s cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.“You carimplant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,aid duringnsi Ted Talk speech.The

27、 team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse' sells slowly took over the pieces of apple.Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus（ 芦笋）could fix a broken spine

28、（脊柱）.Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.44. Pelling ' s idea 0frmade ear seems crazy because he use as scaffolds.A. animal partsB. dead peopleC. man-made materialsD. ordinary apples45. The underlined word“implant " in Paragraph 7 probably means.A

29、. pickB. putC. produceD. protect46. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb. add human cells to the apple scaffoldc. cut an apple into the shape of an eard. make the apple ear a scaffolde. take out the apple ' s

30、 cells in a special wayA. a-b-c-d-eB. b-c-d-a-e C. c-e-d-b-a D. c-d-a-e-b47. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or vegetables.A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinC. to fix a broken spineD. to make human body partsCWhat makes a g

31、ift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipientface when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?This Christmas I was discussing what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything

32、. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Bla

33、ke. The flower, a lone dandelion （蒲公英）standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without m

34、e and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as wel

35、l and searched online for a background to the words of it. Thepoem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing throu

36、gh the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christma s soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad' s face as he unwrapped those swirlingblack letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I kn

37、ew I had given the perfect gift.48. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author wasA. doing shoppingC. reading a message49. The underlined word"it "A. the fatherC. William Blake50. The author made the gift byA. matching the words with picturesC. painting the letters in three

38、colors51. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from oneB. having a discussionD. leaving for Wyomingin Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by.B. the authorD. Edgar Allan PoeB. drawing the background by handD. searching for the poems onl

39、ines heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has received.D“ Neville is my brother ， ” Sir Henry continued. “ About five years ago, my brothIeqr uaanrdrelled.Soon after this, our father died. I am the elder son, and I got everything. I wanted my brothe

40、r to apologizeto me. He didn't, so I gave him nothing. With the little money he had, he left England for South Africa. Iwrote to him several times, but I received no replies. Perhaps, he never got my letters. I don't know. But astime passed, I worried more and more about him.”“ Mr Quatermain

41、, will you please tell me everything you know about him ？ ”“ Very wel，l ” I said, “ but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know. Your brotherwanted to find King Solomon's Mines. That is why he left for Inyati.”“ King Solomon's Mines！ ” Sir Henry screamed. “ I have never

42、heard of it. W heerye？ ar”e t“ There is a tale about them. I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret ， ” I said.“ You have our promise， ” Sir Henry said.“ An elephant hunter, Evans, told me the tale， ” I said. “ He told me there was a destroyed city in the north-west of the Solomo

43、n Mountain, and Solomon had his diamond mines there.”“Then one evening a Portuguese（®萄牙人 ）,Jose Silvestri, came to my camp and asked to stay thenight. The next day he said, When we meet again, I shall be the richest man in the world. ”“A week or more passed, Jose Silvestri came back but he was

44、ill badly. I took him into my tent. Thenext morning when I awoke, he was looking at the mountains.， he cTriheedr,e it is but I shall never getthere. I am dying. ”“ He took out an old map to me. This map has been in my family for hundred，s of yehaersaid. Itwill make you the richest in the world. Then

45、 he died. ”I took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir Henry. Sir Henry read the writing: I am Silvestri. Iam in a cave north of the mountain. I am dying of hunger. With my own eyes I have seen the diamonds inSolomon's treasure cave behind the white Death. If you do find it, you will be a

46、rich man!I took back the map and put it in my pocket.“ It is an amazing story， ” Sir Henry said.“Yes， ” I said. “ But I have not invented it.” I stood up and left angrily. I thought they were doubting my story.52. How long has Neville been away from England?A . A few months.B . A week or more.C. Abo

47、ut five years.D . Less than three years.53. Neville left for Inyati because.A . he needed to search for his blind wifeB . he wanted to find King Solomon's MinesC. he decided to go to Portugal for a visitD . he planned to travel abroad with his friends54. Who gave Mr Quatermain the map?A . Nevill

48、e. B. Sir Henry.C. Evans. D. Jose Silvestri.55. .What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A . Mr Quatermain left angrily because he thought his story wasn't believed.B . Sir Henry quarrelled with his brother because of their father's death.C. Jose Silvestri would like to find King Solomon's

49、 Mines with Sir Henry.D . Solomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city north- west of England.第n卷五、情景交际（每个小题1分，共5分）Maria : What time do you usually get up on Sundays?Rick:_56Maria : Why do you get up so early ? 57Rick : 58 I go to the club at six thirty on Sunday mornings.Maria : What sports do

50、 you play in the club?Rick : I play basketball and swim. At about eight I go home.Maria : Then what do you do?Rick : 59_ And usually I help my sister with her Engli sh.Maria : Do you watch TV on Sunday evenings?Rick : Yes, I do. I usually watch TV with my parents._60A. We don't go to school on S

51、undays.B. We all like to watch TV .C. I join a sports club.D. I do my homework.E. At 6:00.六、词语运用（10个小题，每个小题 1分，共10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出Once, a businessman was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached his car and opened a door, a d 61 sleeping under his car suddenly came out

52、 and bit him on his leg! The businessman got very a_62_.Reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers and during the meeting he put the anger at the dog on t 63.The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger on the employees（员工 ）working under

53、them. The employees made lots ofm 64 during the work because of anger. The businessman became angrierAfter the office time was over,the businessman r 65 his home His wife opened the door and asked him, “ Why are you so late today? 66 " noexplanation, he gave one slap（巴掌）to his wife and shouted,

54、"I didn't go to the office to p-lay football. I went to work so don't annoy me with your stupid q67 _ !The wife got so upset that she put her ange-r on their son who was watching TV and gave him a slap.“This is all you do!You have no interest in studying!Turn o_68_the TV now! ”The son g

55、ot upset!He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him.He p_69 _ upa rock and hit the dog in anger.The dog ,getting hit by a rock,ran away barking in pain.The was the same dog that bit the b 70 on the early morning.This was bound to happen.This is how life works.Do good and good

56、 will come;do wrong and wrong will reach.七、阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务（共 5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Do you know London Zoo? London Zoo is the world' s oldest scientific Zoo. （ 180, has, of,years, history, about, a, It ）.London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals. There are lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, monkey

57、sand many more. There is also an aquarium （水族馆）in the zoo. It has many kinds of fishes. thLondon Zoo doesn t open every day. It doesnt open on .DSecdm Ineit go to visit it on thatday. The zoon opens at 10 a.m. and closes at 4 p.m. in winter and 5:30 p.m. in spring, summer and autumn. 71.将文中第一段括号内的单词

58、连成一个句子，使短文意思通顺、完整72. What kinds of animals does London Zoo have? Try to list them out.73. What does the aquarium in the zoo have?74. Does London Zoo open every day?75. What time does the London Zoo open in winter?八、信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。For me, living in Canada for 25 years, C