初三英语unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected课文知识点详解

1、Uriit12.1Life is fullofthej unexpected课文知识占 八、详解Sec:tionA. 1.Lifeis full oftheune(pected.解析ibefull of = b)e filed v/ith充满装满Q)Oulifej is _chances,butthere ana also a lotofchadlenges.充满)(DThe box is_(装满)books.()(On hearing thie njws,herheart wasgrattudej. A.fille(of B3. ful with C.filled1 with D.fill

2、w八th2013莱芜77.If ycu read alot,yourlifewillbe fu山-pleasure.A.by B.ofC. fo)r D.With2014辽宁丹东1-Look!Here comesCindy! Sheis ahways;fullof .一So she is.becauseshetakes alotof exercse everyday.A.knovWedge B,coiiragie C.charigeD. eierg/解析2uneexpectedadj.出乎息料的；始料不及的the unexpected息外的事情a出乎息料的事0the十adj.表示一类人或事物0

3、-Mr 央语中有些形容词与定冠词the连用表示一类人或事物在句子中起名词的作用0the homehess(无家可归者)t】e disabled(残疾人)The old si】oul(1 betaken goodcareof by the government. It'vill not be unexpe空tedifTom co)mej) late:agaiin, 1)ecausehe isi alwayslikethis.2(14甘肃白银ijT1e grl isgreatly initerestecin the s(ong.Thelyrics20 X 20of i:her theugh

4、ts and feedings. A.expD. hnag ne2. E3y the time Iget up, my brether _1shewer (1b) 3. 13y the tgIget()utside, t解析f 1bythe time在某一占八、到从句所示的时过去J时问状语从句即had+动词过去分词0alrejady le，f t.Ely the tine I _teacher _(start) _(teacgeteutside , thebusclready _time:I heard theneist> ,it 1hadalready geneBythe time e

5、f last term,we _ al thehave finished C.hadfinishedD. w川l fii】ish州Ieversept this imerring.By the tiStcitien thie train_ (leave).thetime Ileckecthedeer, I realized Irepcired B.had changedC. had fe)rgetten 1new 3E示到现在为止连用。BynewI have cellected :200ressB. discuss C；.expect_alreadyn thehe bus had already

6、 left.以刖指从过去的问为止常引导表示主句常用过去完成时Bythe:imeI geup,he hiad_(walk) irnte the cassreem,thech) already.C)BythetimeI(leave).()the.A.By B.Wh】en (C. A():les:sens.A.finishedB.2013甘肃兰megette th,e main2013山东枣庄1Bymy keysat h(emeA.】adD. hid left拓展1by通常与现在完成时dells.4八Vheri I got toschool,reaizedI _myback:pack:at home

7、.)解析1leave sth. +地占 八、把J走物忘在某处forget息为遗忘某物指己一件且 /、体的东西但不台匕 目匕有且 /、体的地占 八、0I left my book on thed des;k.I fcrgotmyumbrellayestedy .辨析】leave与forget的用法：(i)leaivea遗留落下5记带侧重指把某物或某人留在某个地方，后常跟地占 八、状语；(2)forget忘记如重指忘记某件事情后常跟to d(o(忘了要去做)或doirg (忘了做过)0拓展1?leave -> leift -» l eftv离开leavesth+地占 八、把某物遗忘

8、在J走地(2)lea,e for +地占 八、离开去某地eave a rness；age留 百a.sk forleave请假leaveschool (中学)毕、Ik (4)leae one byoneself：=leave sib aV。ne把某人单独留一F注息1-Mr 央语中表示把某物遗忘在某处”常用leeive -地点而不是forget+地点Unuckiy, Ieft mybookat home延伸1动词leave的弟三人称I色数形式为leaves;而名词leaif的复数也是leaves.2(13江苏无锡1Id|dn，trealize I-(leave)the key athomieunt

9、l I got tomycar.So Ihadto go back.【2(13甘肃兰I o1versept this imorning.By the time Igotto the tnminstation, the train(leave).【2011 广西贵港 Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. Oh, sorry. Iit athome ths miorning. A.wap leavingB. 1ias left C:.will leave D.left 【2013 山东 枣庄】By the time locked ,he door, Ire

10、alized I my keys at home. A. had repaired B. had changed C. hadforgotten D. had left【2013齐齐哈尔】 一I' m sorry,Li. I_ my Eniglish homewforkat ho)me.一Doi tforgetit to school tomorrow. A. le：t, to bring B. forgot, to takeC. lost, to brngforget -forgot一 forgotten 忘记(1)forgjet sth忘记某事(不能跟地点状语连用) He forg

11、ot hi s grandfather ' sDori t forgetname. （2） forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（未做）(post) the le ter for me on your way heme.【2014 河北 中考】 33. Don' t forget thanks whener peopl(e hep you. A.acceptB. toacceptC. scy Dto s；ay (3)forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做） 【记】Inever forgetto tcke umbrellawithme,but |oday

12、I le世my umibrella inthat sho)p.()?CI'm s(orry_ my hiomework.一Tha:'sallrighit. Don't 'orgest _it toscho)ol to)morrowA. forget; totakeB. left; to take C.forget;to bringD. let ;tobring ()I_ totell 1iim the newsthatToni wa$ ill.A. kft Blea、ve C.forget D. forgot 【2013 江苏常 州 I believe that

13、 animpOrtant moment like this should(net forget).【 2013 黑龙 江齐齐 哈尔】24. I'm sorry, Mr. Li. I myglishhomew)rk at home.一Doi tforge式it to schooltomorrow. Aleft, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to brng【2014浙江33. 一I,m soirry <aboLt last night. Hwaji myhasi to s,tayn Thailand fo)r one more w/eek

14、bec；aus(e hispasspoit anC IDfau t .A.Forget it B.No way C.Go head D.My pleasure 3- H.A. Forget it Bltdoesn' tcardstolen2014 四川达25._ I'm sorry I _ myexefcisie book alhorie thiismatter C. I ' m sorry to hear that D. Greatmorning. It coesn ' t mater. Don ' t forgetit here thisaftern

15、oon. A. left; to take B. forgot; brnging C. left; to bring D.forgot; to br ng5. A What happened? 发生了 什么？(1c) B: I overs ept. And解析ijovesleep =sleeplatev睡过头sle(平f slept一by the time I got up, my brother had a ready gotten in the showerslept oversleep-overslep overslept ()? ? CWha happened ?一.A. overse

16、epB. cversleeped C；.overslePt ()c)My，alarm cockdidngooff, so I_.A. overs;leepB.()versleptC. c)vensleei)ing()I_thismorningandmissedthe earlybus,A.oversleplB. sdeptC. heldD. caaught6.'When I got h()me,I realized I had left miy keys irn thebac火pack.(：2b)解析1leav在此处做及物动词留下0“leave.十地占 八、表示把某物落/忘在某地0Il

17、eft niy h()meworkat home:thismorning (1)leav用作及物动词苴 /、用法有表离开0leave.for.息为离开某地刖往某地0The GTeeris will le<iveBe:ijingforLondon niextweek.2)表剩下Ho、m m“ch timeisthere left?还剩下多少时问?表辞去(工作等)；脱离(组织等)”0Miary k流s(chool last yeair andshe iswoHdngn ashop)noV. (2)lea、，e也用作不及物动词息为去出发0如:It'stime forus toleave

18、.我们该走了注意:表示把某物落/忘在某地不能用foreet要用leave0()-B()ys <mdgirls! Please_ V()ur compositionsafterclaj>s.-OhmyGod! I_ it at home.A. handinf)rgotB. hiancin; left C:.hand out；forgot D.harid oiit; left7.By tlie tiime I._(g(et) back to school,thebell_(ring).(：2b)解析getbac;k tosch(息为回到学校解析(1)get:back to后接表地占 八

19、、的名词息为回到某地”； ; get backto后面接人,可引中为回复某人的信件电子邮件电话等；(3)getback还可表示回来返回拿回取回等含义02014广东佛山1Welostthewa/ in the fores:,and wej didn，t krlowA.wh】erewe(jet backB. whendidwegetbackC.hlowwe couldgetback8.M1y alarmclock dieIn，gooff!解析go off发出响声(闹钟)闹响The akmrm、wenoff .ustnow.短语1goover复习goaway离开go)by(时问)过去gofora w

20、alk出去散步gofishing/s)hopping/skating/swim】ming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳()was lat(etoday becaij semyalarrn clock didn，t_ A.runoffB. g(o offC. giveou:D.giveup拓展1go by(时问)过去；消逝0Timegoes bysecc)nd 1)y se2ond.goon继续0Pleaise cjo oin workingJ ()-WVhy ,were) yoilatethismorning?-Myalarmclcck didn，t_, so I overs>lept

21、A.go byB.go ()n C. gooff D).go down9.So I just quickly put o| sole clothes and Rshed out the door.(2d )【解析】rush oJt 冲出去，冲出 Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain Jul a rushedout and didn ' t return. lO.Carl' s day ,aw me on the street and gaveme a lift in his car.【解 析】 give sb

22、. a lift =give sb. aride / give a ride to sb.“捎 某人 一程” ,()The poor oldwo|an was standing in ,e midd e of the road and asked someone to.A. give him a rice B. give her a ride C. enjoy a ride D. accept aride ( ) Tom drove by and gave me aon the way home. A. flight B.Run C. walk D. ift11. was about to g

23、o up when I decided to get a coffee first.(3a)【解析】be about to忙于；即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与 when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。 ()Hurry up, Tom! The train isto start A. about B. with C. for D.At 12.I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blockseast from my office.【解析 1 】 even though 即使，虽然，尽管，用于引导

24、让步状语从句。()don' t like vegetablesthey are good for my health. A. because B.even though C. after all D. so that【2014 浙江 丽水】Frank left school a, 16, he still become a successful write,. A.Ever snce B. I, fact C. After all D. Even though【拓 展 】even if / even though/ though三者都可以引导让步状语从句。 Even if =even

25、though "即使、纵然”引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情thcug h ”虽然”，引出的从句叙述的是事实。 I will t| evenif I may fail Though it was very late, he went on working.注 though 和 but 不能同时出现在句中。 On those foggydays,you could hard y see anything a，ound youit was at noon.A.so B.because C.b D.though【2014 河 北 Eric arrived ontime,it was

26、the rush hour. A. klthougn B. because C. while D.unless 【 2014 南京】L Feng has to work late, shealways wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though【解析2】block n街区13.As I was wai ing in line with other office workers, I heard a loudsound.【解析】 wait in line with思为与排队等候“ o stand in line站

27、成一排 cut in l ne插队【解析2】sound n| “声音；声响"。【辨析】sound, voice 与 no se sound 含义 广泛，指一切 可以听到的声音，包括有意听到的和无意听到的。Atmidnight heheard astraingesound. voice日多用于指人的嗓日voice.这个女孩有美丽的闹声0The noise()f traffickeptme台1Woud ycu mind not_noisdidn'tknow. I_ shewa:s awake.thoughtC. making, thinkD. make,thoightThb bo

28、y did一 ，nt sle汜p、vellastnighbecfa(:tory.A.voic? B.noise C.mus,ic DSo14.Westared indisbelief at ,he b)lacksm(burningbuilding(3a)解析凝视(表示看日比较仔的息昧去看常与at,intolikethat.别那样盯着我看disbelief不相信疑惑indisbeliefshekingherheald. She looke解析31abo)ve 1)preP(方；于0(与beowthetrees».月亮正位于树梢位、级别、能力、资历指说话及唱歌的声0The girl ha

29、s abeaiutifu嗓日noi)se特指噪日和吵awake.2()14烟se? /Miceis seepng.Sorry,IA. make, think B.making,2014甘肃白银1ausie ofthe _ fromhengoke iisingj ab(ove the11stare v.盯着看细有时候也带有吃惊连用0)Dont stare at me0解析21in怀疑Tariarastaied at hinnd athimin disbelef.表示位置)在正上相对)The moonis now abov3上02)prep)表示在地、重要性等方面超过Hes abovemein e

30、eryway,他各个方面都比我强03)ad,v.在上面；（级别、数目等)更；更大；更多；在上文0Se汨 the examples(jiveri abo)ve.见上述例子0()Ice is riot oftenseen here inIwinter as the teriperature nomally stays .zero. AupB. d(ownC.aboveD. below拓展1above/over/on辨析相同占八、1方位介词在之上不同占八、11)above着重指:在上方不一定含有垂直在上的息思0反义词为:bedow.Thej suri rose abovethehorzon.太阳升到

31、了地平线上02)over表盖在 上面或铺在上面0此时不台匕 目匕用above.代替0含有垂直在上的息思0反义词为unde町Spread the tablecl(oth cverthe table,3).on含有与表面相接触的息思0The bo)ok is onthedesG2(14扬州11_)Thisprob)lemis far _ nie, I，m afraidI cari't w/orkitout,一-Doin' t、vorr/, w(w wilhelp yoi. A.beyondB. beside C.behindD.Between_1Shesold1 hertreasu

32、res tocureh hermotther，s ilness,even thougF】it was her own v0shes.-It，s sokind _her.A.against;of B3. above;of C；.on;forD. f()r; for解析41burn v.着火燃烧(bunt, t)urnt/ burnecL burned)burninjJadj着火的；燃烧的H()Teachersareofteri coimpaed to _-burningC. burnsD. burning拓ofthe candle h.id biurntawa、y.2) bgrew/ colde

33、ras the fire burnt down.15.I felt lucky tcbealive辨livey alive活着活的可指人也可指物表语livin活着,尚在人问,语或表语live活着的人定语lively活泼的可指人也可指物定Jin ,Yongj is o)ne c)f th) grejatest and oldestlivir1g; aliveB. living；living C.alive; living 1()2L一Ishis gjrancdmotherstill?livej B.ivingJ C.aliveD. 1,ivel/16.Butby the time Igotto the airportmyalreadytakem off.(