中考英语复习（河北人教版）练习：毕业升学模拟考试(一)

1、.听力录音2019年河北省初中毕业升学模拟考试一时间：120分钟，总分值：120分题号总分得分卷选择题，共75分听力部分第一节.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。共5小题，每题1分，计5分A1.A.bridge Bfridge CcollegeC2.A.look out Bfind out Ctake outB3.A.K975C BC975K CA957KA4.A.You will take this trip for free.BYou will get nothing from this trip.CYou will spend some money on this trip.A5.A.Yo

2、u will get nothing without hard work.BYou can get everything by only working hard.CYou will get anything if you don't work hard.听句子，选出该句的最正确答语。共5小题，每题1分，计5分A6.A.Well，it's OK. BYes，you did.CAll right.A7.A.Not sure. BReally?CDon't mention it.B8.A.I don't like it. BGood idea.CBecause it

3、's too late.C9.A.Thank you. BHere you are.CYes，I'd like some meat.B10.A.I don't know. BI'd love to.CI can't stand.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。共8小题，每题1分，计8分C11.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. B. C.B12.What's the doctor's advice?A. B. C.A13.What was Li Lin doing at eight

4、last night?AShe was doing her homework. BShe was sleeping.CShe was watching TV.C14.Where does the conversation happen?AIn the shop. BIn the museum.CIn the library.B15.How long can the boy keep the book?AFor one week. BFor two weeks.CFor three weeks.B16.Where does Ben usually study?AIn the sitting ro

5、om. BIn the bedroom.CIn the study hall.C17.What does Lucy usually do during the five­minute break?ASleep for a while. BEat something.CMove her body.C18.What does Ben think of Lucy's suggestions?AClear. BImportant.CUseful.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。共7小题，每题1分，计7分A19.What is the speaker talking about?AHow

6、to sleep well.BWhen to go to bed.CHow to play video games.C20.What should the listeners do according to the speaker?AThink more before bedtime.BMake brain too active.CPlay light music to get relaxed.B21.Who are the listeners probably?ADoctors. BStudents.CParents.C22.What are on sale?AClothes. BToys.

7、CBooks.A23.Why are they on sale?ABecause they are too heavy. BBecause they are too old.CBecause they are useless.B24.When can you come to the sale?AOn June 25th. BOn June 28th.COn July 30th.C25.How will they deal with the money they get?ABuy good books for little kids.BSave the money for future use.

8、CGive it away to Project Hope.笔试部分.单项选择。共10小题，每题1分，计10分选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。C26.Mr. Zhang is very friendly and humorous.We all like _.Ait BherChim DthemA27.If the temperature is below zero，water will turn into _ in the open air.Aice BsteamCfog DrainB28.Tom，you mustn't swim in the river alone.It's

9、 too _.Asafe BdangerousCcareful DeasyB29.In summer，food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge.Aif BunlessCafter DwhileC30.I will call you as soon as he_ here.Aarrive Bwill arriveCarrives DarrivedB31.My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.Ahas cooked Bwas cookingCwill cook DcooksB32.Sim

10、on looks worried because he _ a writing competition and now he is waiting for the result.Aenters BenteredCwill enter Dis enteringC33.Bill，there are so many books on the floor.Why don't you _ your things?Aput on Bput outCput away Dput downC34.Mom，can I drive my father's car to the cinema?No w

11、ay! You should not _ to drive，because you don't have a driver's license.Aallow BallowedCbe allowed Dare allowedC35.Do you know _ yesterday?Yes.He went for a boat race.Awhy didn't Peter go to schoolBwhy doesn't Peter go to schoolCwhy Peter didn't go to schoolDwhy Peter doesn't

12、 go to school.完形填空。共10小题，每题1分，计10分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。A traveler was in a large desert，planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed，and the journey had been going on _36_“Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert， he thought gladly.But the desert was never f

13、riendly _37_ travelers.In a short time，there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly _38_ his head with the clothes and prostrated使俯伏 himself on the sand.After about ten minutes，the sandstorm _39_He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment，he found himself in a hopeless situationthe backpack with

14、food and water was swept away by the _40_As we know，it seems impossible to leave the desert without food and water._41_，he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly and said，“Not too bad，at least I have a pear.I believe I can walk out of the desert.Days and nights went by quickly，but the deser

15、t still looked endless.Besides，hunger，thirst and fear of _42_ were always around him like ghosts.However，each time he was close to losing hope，he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been keeping and said to himself，“Not too bad，at least I have a pear.The small pear became the hope for hi

16、s survival生存Three days later，_43_ he saw a village not far away，he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxedthe “pear brought him back to _44_To keep hope is the best weapon武器 for victory，so never think you have “_45_ because only if you try to search，you can always find a “pear to pull you

17、 out of trouble.A36.A.well BbadlyCterribly DheavilyC37.A.at BonCto DbyD38.A.played BbeatCfilled DcoveredB39.A.began BstoppedChid DcontinuedC40.A.snow BdesertCsandstorm DsmokeD41.A.Carefully BEasilyCSadly DLuckilyA42.A.death BpainCillness DsandD43.A.as long as Beven ifCso that Das soon asC44.A.danger

18、 BsleepClife DmindB45.A.anything BnothingCsomething Deverything.阅读理解。共15小题，每题2分，计30分阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。ANothing makes better gifts for kids than toys.Time magazine chose the top 10 toys of 2019.Some are simple and cute.Some are for both kids and adults.Here are our picks for you.LO.

19、L. Surprise！LO.L. Surprise! is one of the hottest toys.It is a big shining plastic ball.It has 50 surprises inside.They include doll，clothing and other things.Each one has many layers层 of packaging.You need to unfold the toys' layers one by one.You can find out what the gift is after unfolding i

20、t.Unfolding it can take hours.But that is what makes the experience special.Watching people unfolding the gift is quite fun.There are many popular videos of people unfolding their gifts online.FingerlingsFingerlings are little robotic monkeys and other animals.They are as small as your fingers.They

21、cling to紧抱住 your fingers with their arms.You can play with them.When you touch or talk to them，they may blink眨眼 at you.The toys come in different colors and in packaged play sets.Kids may want to have more than one of them.B46.How do people play LO.L. Surprise！？ABy watching the shining ball.BBy unfo

22、lding the packaging.CBy making videos about it.DBy sending gifts to others.A47.What are the shapes of Fingerlings?AThey are in the shape of animals.BThey are in the shape of balls.CThey are in the shape of triangles.DThey are in the shape of children.BWhen you meet someone for the first time，you wil

23、l get a quick idea in your mind of that person in the first moment.Your feelings about other people，however，really just show the way that you look at yourself.So you can allow others to be the mirror镜子 to see your own feelings of self­worth more clearly.And，you can see the people you don't

24、like as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.To live peacefully with others，you will need to learn patience.A big challenge is to let your judgment评判 of others be a lifelong research of yourself.Your task is to consider all the judgments you make onto others carefully and to

25、 begin to see whether you can use them to help yourself to become better.Several days ago，I had a business lunch with a man who showed objectionable table manners.My first feeling was that he was impolite.When I noticed that I was judging him，I stopped and asked myself how I was feeling.I discovered

26、 that I was nervous to be seen with someone who was eating with his mouth open.I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged me.Remember that your judgment of someone will not stop you from becoming like him.Although I think my lunch partner is imp

27、olite，it does not prevent me from looking or acting like him.In the same way，my patience to him would not make me eat food with my mouth open.When you get close to life in this way，those whom you hate and those whom you love can be seen as mirrors，guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you d

28、islike and to accept your greatest personalities you are proud of.C48.When we judge others，we are really _.Abeginning to know themBtreating them in a polite wayCshowing what we ourselves areDtelling them what they should doC49.The writer felt nervous when he was with his lunch partner because _.Ahe

29、was afraid to be influenced by his lunch partnerBhe was too angry to go on with his lunch any moreChe was afraid he might be thought badly of by othersDhe was too surprised at the manners of his lunch partnerB50.What's the meaning of the underlined word “objectionable？AUnknown. BUnacceptable.CUn

30、fair. DUnreasonable.D51.What is the best title for this passage?AAn Impolite Lunch PartnerBPay Attention to Our MannersCHow to Judge Others ProperlyDKnow Ourselves by Judging OthersCWhat can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14­year­old boy in Hangzhou Forei

31、gn Language School has an amazing talent for paper­folding.He has folded a “fantasy world with his hands.Chen wasn't born with this talent.When he was a fourth­grader，he found his brother's paper­folding book.It got him interested in paper­folding.Following the 50 steps s

32、hown in the book，he made his first worka paper elephant within two hours.Since then，he has read many books about paper­folding and practiced folding paper in his spare time.So far，his fantasy world has many members，such as monsters and robots.He made his favorite work last year.It was a paper d

33、ragon that had almost 2，000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan，an eighth­grader in his school who also loved folding paper.They set up a paper­folding club last year.To their joy，their school sponsored it.With the encouragement and the money provided，they had a

34、paper­folding class every Wednesday afternoon.The club soon attracted a lot of students.Now it has more than 20 members.They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper.On February 14th this year，the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.“It i

35、s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time， said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know paper­folding and love the art.D52.What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper­folding?AA paper­folding club. BMeeting Li Changnan.CWenzhou Children's

36、Library. DHis brother's paper­folding book.C53.Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?AA paper monster. BA paper elephant.CA paper dragon. DA paper robot.C54.Which of the following activities did the club hold?holding competitionsshowing their worksgiving a speechreading books in the libraryte

37、aching how to fold paperhaving paper­folding classesA B C DA55.Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper­folding?ATo develop paper­folding art.BTo build his own fantasy world.CTo admire more paper­folding lovers.DTo make himself famous in the school.DWhat was discovered by

38、 accident？One of the answers is penicillin青霉素It kills germs.By killing germs，it saves lives.Suppose you are sick.Then you go to see a doctor.She examines you.She says you have a staph infection葡萄球菌感染She gives you some medicine.You take it.The medicine knocks out the staph.Soon you are well.Before pe

39、nicillin，this would not happen.Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine.Scientists worked day and night.They grew the staph in small dishes.Then they tried to kill it，but nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them.They kept things from falling into dishes.Molds霉菌 were a bi

40、g worry.They are always in the air.You can't see them because they're too small.There are thousands of different molds.Molds can make an experiment fail.That's why dishes are covered.Dr.Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ.He worked for years.One day he took a cover off a

41、 dish.He looked inside.There was a thick growth of staph germ.There was also some mold.Then he saw something strange.Where the mold was，there was no growth of staph.This is what Fleming probably thought：“By accident，I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.This is how penicillin was found.But here&#

42、39;s the real miracle奇迹There are thousands of kinds of molds.But only one kind can kill staph.The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days ago.The cover was probably off only a few seconds秒In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish.Other men might have thrown the dish away.Bu

43、t Fleming was very careful and smart.He understood what the mold did.How lucky the humans were!D56.During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections，_.Athe dishes were not coveredBstaph and mold were put togetherCmold was kept in small dishesDstaph was grown in small dishesB57.The under

44、lined word “dreaded means “_Afamous BscaryChealthy DendangeredC58.The last paragraph suggests that _.Aaccidents happen to everyoneBthe careful person does not have accidentsCthe careless person will miss valuable chancesDluck is enough when doing scientific experimentsB59.Most of this passage is _.A

45、telling an unusual storyBshowing the results of experimentsCoffering some reasonsDgiving some adviceD60.This passage is mainly about _.Amedicine for a staph infection Buseful accidentsCDr.Fleming's research Ddiscovering penicillin卷非选择题，共45分听力部分第二节.听短文填空。共5小题，每题1分，计5分Information SheetRespecting尊敬

46、 Parents ProgramSituation61Showing respect to parents is one of the most important Chinese traditional values62Many students take themselves as the center of the family.Decision63Our school started a program called “Respecting Parents ProgramMethod64Remember your parents' birthdays and express y

47、our best wishes to them.Result65The program is very successful笔试部分.任务型阅读。共5小题，每题2分，计10分阅读短文，并按要求完成6670题。The fast speed and convenience of modern travel makes the faraway countries be reached quickly and easily now.Even though they now seem closer，they may still be different from your home country.So

48、 it is important to change your behavior so that you can get on well with local people.Following are some basic rules that will make communication easier and make your trip more enjoyable.First，never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood.If you don't know the word for something i

49、n the local language，try to draw a picture or point to the thing.Before you travel，you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language，such as words for “please “thank you and “may I，as well as basic greetings问候Second，learn the culture of the country you plan to visit and read about

50、 the rules related to clothing.You can bring some clothes such as shirts or T­shirts that cover your shoulders，and long trousers.Avoid topics that you think may be sensitive.If a topic is sensitive in your own culture，it will likely be the same in other cultures.Feel free to show interest in th

51、e history and customs of the place that you are visiting，but don't ask questions about why things are done in a certain way，because you may make the local people unhappy.Keep in mind that in many cultures，showing affection情感 in public isn't allowed.Kissing on the street or in public should b

52、e avoided.If you are unsure of how to behave，watch the local people and copy them.Finally，if_you_wish_to_take_a_gift，do_some_research.The idea of the perfect gift is different greatly from country to country，and one of the easiest ways to make someone angry is to give the wrong gift.66、67题完成句子；68题简单

53、答复以下问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66Before you travel，you can learn some basic words or phrases of the local language and basic_greetings67You shouldn't ask questions about why things are done in a certain way，because you may make_the_local_people_unhappy68What can you do if you are unsure of

54、 how to behave?_If_you_are_unsure_of_how_to_behave，watch_the_local_people_and_copy_them.69Following_are_some_basic_rules_that_will_make_communication_easier_and_make_your_trip_more_enjoyable.70最后，假如你希望带一份礼物去，就做一些研究。.词语运用。共10小题，每题1分，计10分根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。A research shows that successful le

55、arners have some good habits in common.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 71._interestStudies show that if you are interested in something，your brain is more active and it is also 72._easy for you to pay attention to it for a long time.73._ example，if they need to learn English and they like music or sports，they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.Even if you learn something well，you will forget it 74.