六年级下册英语同步拓展Module3 Unit 11 Controlling fire 状语从句 牛津上海版（一起）

1、.学员姓名： 学科老师：年 级：六年级 辅导科目：英语授课日期时 间主 题状语从句综合复习学习目的1 掌握状语从句的用法；2 掌握各种类型的状语从句教学内容1、 上次课后稳固作业复习； 2、 互动探究教学建议：让学生看歌词找状语从句，并说出是何种类型的状语从句。1、看英文歌词，辨状语从句。 以下英文歌曲都含有状语从句，每位学生都找找看有哪些类型的状语从句。比一比，看谁找的最多最正确，奖励课后少做5道题哦！ 提示词：yesterday once more；when1. Yesterday Once More 昨日重现 歌手：CarpenterWhen I was young I'd li

2、sten to the radio,Waiting for my favorite songs.When they played I'd sing along,It made me smile.Keys：时间状语从句提示词：more than I can say；as2. More Than I Can Say 爱你在心口难开 歌手： Leo SayerWow wow, yea yea，I love you more than I can say,I'll love you twice as much tomorrow. Oh, love you more than I can

3、 say, Keys: 比较状语从句提示词：as long as 3. As Long As You Love Me 只要你爱我 歌手：Backstreet BoyI don't care who you are, where you're from, what you did,As long as you love me.Keys: 条件状语从句提示词：wherever; whatever; whatever4. Right Here Waiting 此情可待 歌手：Richard MarxWherever you go, whatever you do,I will be

4、right here waiting for you;Whatever it takes,Or how my heart breaks,I will be right here waiting for you.Keys: 让步状语从句提示词：because5. Because You Loved Me 歌手：Celine DionI'm everything I am,Because you loved me.Keys: 原因状语从句提示词：everywhere; in; on.6. Rose, Rose I Love You 歌手: Franke laineMake way, oh,

5、 make way for my Eastern RoseMen crowd in dozens everywhere she goesIn her rickshaw on the street or in a cabaretKeys: 地点状语从句提示词：as if7. Eyes On Me 歌手：Faye Wongdarling, so there you are. with that look on your face. as if you're never hurt. as if you're never down.Keys: 方式状语从句提示词：sothat8. Lo

6、ve Story 歌手：Andy WilliamsShe fills my soul with so much lovethat anywhere I go,I'm never lonely.With her along, who could be lonely?Keys: 结果状语从句TR根据本次课内容，可分为1. 新课或专题讲解； 2. 典型例题； 3. 习题稳固三个模块此环节教案预期时间60分钟；教学建议：1. 侧重学生的薄弱从句进展复习；2. 把握状语从句的附属连词与时态；3. 复习课更侧重于学生对内容的吸收度，建议采用以教代学或互相PK的互动方式进展。 状语从句【知识梳理1】

7、根本概念何为状语从句？ 状语从句指的是用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。状语从句放在主句之前时，常用逗号分开；假设放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。【例题精讲】例1. If you run faster, you'll catch up with him.解析：if连接条件状语从句，if you run faster是从句，youll catch up with him是主句有哪些类型呢？【知识梳理2】状语从句的分类 时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句， 原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。1 时间状语从句1时间状语从句常用when,

8、 as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如：It was raining hardrain hard 下大雨 when got to school yesterday.昨天当我们到达学校的时候，雨下的很大。As he walked along沿着走 the lake, he sang happily.他过去一边沿着湖走，一边快乐地唱歌。He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.在来中国之前，他已经学了一些汉语。2在时间状语从句里，通常不

9、用将来时态，用如今时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如：Ill ring you up as soon as I get to New York.我一到纽约就会给你打 。I will tell him everything when he comes back.当他回来，我就会告诉他一切。He wont believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.他只有亲眼见了才会相信。3在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，假如主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到时，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。假如主句用否认式，其含义是“直到才, “在以前不, 谓语动

10、词可用瞬间动词。例如：The young man read till the light went out熄灭.那个年轻人看书一直看到熄灯。Lets wait until the rain stops.让我们等到雨停吧！ We wont start until Bob comes. 我们一直到鲍勃来才开场。 Dont get off从下来 until the bus stops. 公交车停稳才能下车。【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。 Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而讲话的人在自己心里认为，在那个时刻之后，该事情或该状况将中止不怎么可

11、能持续。固定组合里from morning till night，till/until是不能交换的，】【稳固练习】1. Tim didnt have dinner_ he finished watching the cartoon. A. while B. unless C. until D. since 2. Its quite common in Britain to say “Thank you to the drivers _people get off the bus. A. after B. since C. until D. when 3. I will call you as

12、soon as I _ the ticket to the football match. A. will get   B. get       C. got       D. am getting 4. I was chatting with my friends on the Internet in my study_ my mother came in. A. while B. when C. as D. since Keys：1-4 CDBB2. 条件状语从句1条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如：Wha

13、t shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Dont leave the building unless I tell you to.2在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用如今时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如：Ill help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He wont be late unless he is ill.3“祈使句 + and or+ 陈述句 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如：Hurry up, or youll be late. =If you dont hurry up, youll

14、 be late.Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.【稳固练习】1. _ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. Though B. If C. Because D. For2. I dont know if he _ tomorrow, if he _, Ill meet him. A. will come, comes B. comes, comes C. will come, will come D. come

15、, will come3. David, get up early, _ youll catch the early bus.    A. but                       B. and C. afte

16、r   D. or  Keys：1-3 BAB3. 原因状语从句1原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如：He didnt come to school because he was ill.As it is raining, we shall not 不得；不应该go the zoo.Since you cant answer the question, Ill ask someone else.2because表示直接原因，语气最强。Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。答复由why提出的问题，只能用be

17、cause。As和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。例如：-Why arent going there?-Because I dont want to.As he has no car, he cant get there easily.Since we have no money, we cant buy it.3because和so不能同用在一个句子里。【稳固练习】1. Maria didnt catch the last bus, _she had to walk home. Abecause B. so C. but D. th

18、ough2. He didnt come_ he was ill. A. because B. wherever C. if D. althoughKeys:1-2 BA4结果状语从句1结果状语从句由sothat, suchthat, so that引导。例如：He is so poor that he cant buy a bike for his son.She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldnt see it.2 sothat语su

19、ch.that可以互换。例如：在由so.that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。其构造是: “.so + 形容词副词+ that + 从句。例如：He was so glad that he couldnt say a word.The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever几乎不，从来不 see her.在由suchthat引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，

20、也可不带。假如是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。例如：It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.天花板He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term. 有时上述两种构造是可以互换的。例如：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it aga

21、in.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.3假如名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses

22、.He has so little time that he cant go to the cinema去看电影 with you.【稳固练习】1.-Did you catch what the teacher said?-No. She spoke so fast _I couldnt hear her very clearly.A. althoughB. thatC. whenD. since2. You study_ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so. Aenough; to B. as; as C.

23、so; that D. suchthat 3. Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. such  B. so  C. too  D. veryKeys：1-3 BCB5. 比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由asas, 比较级 + than等连词引导。例如：Tom runs faster than John does.This classroom is as big as that one.【例题精讲】1. The history of nursing _ the hist

24、ory of man. A. as old as B. is old than C. that is as old as D. is as old asKey：D6. 目的状语从句1目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that为了，以便引导。例如：We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.We used the computer in order that we might save ti

25、me.2so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的方法有两个：1目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。2从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。例如：Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 目的状语从句Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. 结果状语从句【例题精讲】1. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear.

26、A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. andKey：C7. 让步状语从句1让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。例如：Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.2althoughthough不能用在同一个句子中。例如：我们不能说：Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.应该说：Though it was raining hard, he still went ou

27、t.或It was raining hard, but he still went out.【例题精讲】1. Alice is a good student. _, she has one shortcoming. A. although B.as C. however D. even if Key：A2. Although he is considered a great writer, _. A. his works is not widely read B. but his works are not widely read C. however his works are not wi

28、dely read D. yet his works are not widely readKey：A8. 地点状语从句 地点状语从句常常由where来引导。例如： Go where you like. Where there is a will, there is a way.【例题精讲】1. You should let your children play _ you can see them. A. where B. when C. in which D. thatKey：A【稳固练习】Choose the best answer. 1. What was the party like

29、? Wonderful. Its years _I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since 2.You will be late _you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. if D. or 3. She doesnt speak _her friend, but her written work is excellent. A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as 4. The volleyba

30、ll match will be put off if it _. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 5. As she _the newspaper, Granny _asleep. A. read, was falling B. was reading, fell C. was reading, was falling D. read, fell 6. The man cant get on the bus because there _ no room on it.A. was    

31、60; B. is         C. are          D. were 7. I was listening to the music _ there was a knock at the door.A. while    B. when      C. because     

32、0; D. until 8. You may leave the classroom when you _ writing.A. will finish    B. are finishing     C. have finished       D. had finished 9. She was busy, _ she couldnt go to your birthday party last night.A. and  

33、0;     B. so         C. or          D. but 10. English is _ a useful language _ it is spoken in many countries of the world.A. sothat     B. suchthat    &#

34、160;  C. sobecause    D. suchbecause 11. You will not succeed if you _ harder.A. will work B. wont work C. work D. dont work 12. Write clearly _ your teacher can understand you correctly.A. since B. for C. because D. so that 13. _ he failed , he went on doing the experiment.A. Ev

35、en B. Yet C. Although D. in spite of 14.The light went out while we _ supper.A. had B. had had C. were having D. would have 15. His brother has worked there _ he left school.A. when B. after C. since D. until 16.The boy didnt stop talking _ the second bell rang.A. when B. until C. after D. because 1

36、7. _ I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A While B. When C. Once D. Since 18. I was about to leave my house _ the telephone rang.A. while B. as C. when D. since 19. It is at least ten years _ these trees were planted.A. when B. before C. since D. as soon as 20. He will come to

37、call on you the moment he _ his painting.A. finished B. will finished C. has finished D. had finished KEYS: 1-5DAABB 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 CDCCC 16-20 BBCCC此环节教案预期时间20练题+15互动讲解分钟。教学建议：1 规定学生必须在20分钟内完成；2 互相交换修改，表扬正确率最高的学生；3 做对的学生给做错的学生讲题；4 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。时间 : 20分钟得分：Choose the best answer.根底题 1.

38、Call a taxi, _ you wont be able to catch a plane.A. and B. or C. because D. so 2. _ human beings _animals can live without air.A. Bothand B. Eitheror C. Neither.nor D. Not onlybut also 3. The girl is only eight, _ she can do some washing herself.A. though B. but C. or D. so 4. Work harder, _ you wil

39、l make great progress.A. but B. or C. so D. and 5. The war was over about a few years ago, _ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. I enjoy the popular dance “hip-hop. But _ my father _ my mother likes it.A. bothand B. not only but a

40、lso C. eitheror D. neithernor 7. The doctors tried their best to save the patients life, _ failed.A. or B. so C. but D. because 8. _ it was late at night, Dr Smith was still working.A. If B. Because C. Though D. As 9. They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C. as soon a

41、s D. if 10. Tom jumped into a hole _ he saw the tiger.A. while B as soon as C. until D. ifKEYS: 1-5 BCBDC 6-10 DCCAB 进步题1.The water was so dirty that we couldn't drink it. 保持句意不变The water was_ dirty for us_ drink.The water was not _ _ for us to drink.2. Put on your coat, or you'll catch a co

42、ld. 保持句意不变 _ you _ put on your coat, you'll catch a cold.3. The ice cream will melt, so you'd better put it in the fridge at once. 保持句意不变 The ice cream will meltyouput it in the fridge at once.4. The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope. 改简单句 The poor child

43、was _ _ to receive many books from Project Hope.5. You will fail the test again if you don't study hard. 保持句意不变 You will fail the test again _ you _ hard.6. The boys stopped playing basketball when it was dark. 保持句意不变 The boys_ stop playing basketball _ it was dark.7. The students practice singi

44、ng every day in order to win the concert. 保持句意不变 The students practice singing every day _ _ they can win the concert.8. The man ran all the way to the station so as to catch the early bus. 保持句意不变The man ran all the way to the station _ he _ catch the early bus.答案：1. too.to, clean enough 2. Ifdon

45、9;t 3. Ifdon't 4. lucky enough 5. Unlessstudy 6. didn'tuntil 7. so that 8. so thatcouldBREADING AThe weather is something no one can control. It affects everyone rich or poor, young or old in every part of the world. Maybe that is 1 there are so many expressions about the weather, especially

46、 about 2 . Sometimes, when you 3 rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you dont want it. Take a baseball game for example. A sudden rain storm can stop an exciting game, forcing the players and the 20,000 persons watching the game to run for 4 . If the game can not continue, peopl

47、e who bought tickets are given “rain checks. These are 5 tickets that will let them see a 6 game for free. “Rain check now means second chance at something. Often, a rain check has little to do with rain.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 1. A. whatB. whereC. whyD. when 2. A. w

48、eatherB. couldC. skyD. rain 3. A. needB. controlC. getD. like 4. A. coverB. umbrellaC. buildingD. home 5. A. beautifulB. specialC. expensiveD. single 6. A. betterB. largerC. laterD. earlierKEYS: 1-6 CDAABCB Do you love American country music? If you do, come to Nashville. Its the home of American co

49、untry music. Nashville is the capital of the state of Tennessee. Here you dont have to go to the big auditoriums音乐厅enjoy the country music. In the open-air restaurants or on the streets, you can always hear the beautiful and sweet sounding folk music. All the singers are young and they play their gu

50、itars while they sing. The songs they sing are so touching 动人 that, if you listen attentively, you can feel they are singing with their souls灵魂 rather than their voices. Shops selling music records and tapes can found everywhere in Nashville. Many records are made by famous singers and they are sent to many countries all over the worl