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1、高品质文档2022年Emergency Response Plan(应急预案) emergency response plan(应急预案) 1. scope this procedure is developed to effectively prevent and control the occurrence of accidents, ensure safety of all personnel and property. this procedure defines the stages of prevention, response, and recovers of emergency
2、 response process in accordance of the companys hazards identified, and reduces the damage or impact to alarp. 1. 范围 为有效预防和掌握事故发生,保证公司员工人身平安和设备财产不受损害,对于公司可能发生紧急状况的危急源点能够通过预先掌握、应急反应、事后处理等三个阶段有效地开展各项应急救援工作,把所发生的事故(大事)的损害与影响降低到最小程度,制订本规定。 2. scope of application this procedure applies to emergency prep
3、aredness and response for all accident/ incident and emergency in all wison operating locations and sites, including those where work is being undertaken on behalf of wison. it includes the following items but not limited to: a. workshop and construction area of the company; b. office building, offi
4、ce in the workshop and rest areas; c. warehouse and site work area; d. working over water (work area the company has management authority for) e. self rescue activity when significant accident or emergency occurred nearby endangers safety of our company. all department and project team as well as in
5、terested parties within the scope of the company shall follow the requirements of general principle of the emergency response plan, and act in accordance with the emergency response plan in the event of any emergency. if there is any conflict between this procedure and national laws, regulations, th
6、is emergency response plan will amend to meet requirements of the above laws and regulations. 2.适用范围 本程序适用于公司管辖区域和负有管理权限的活动范围内所发生的危急源点的健康平安环境事故(大事)、险情的应急预备和响应。包括但不限于下列描述: a. 公司各单位的工作车间、设备制造场所; b. 办公楼宇、车间内部人员办公及休息场所; c. 施工场地各单位的库房、现场作业区; d. 水上作业区(负有管理权限的作业区域); e. 周边单位发生重大事故或险情,危及我公司平安时的自我抢救活动。 各部门和项目
7、组及在公司管辖内的相关方均应遵守公司应急救援预案的总体原则要求,当紧急状况发生时,必需根据公司应急预案的统一要求开展应急救援活动;若本规定同上级主管机关、国家法律条款发生冲突时,本公司应急预案应自动修改并符合其要求,其他规定则按要求执行。 3. organization a. emergency response command center is the highest command organization of for the emergency work of wison (nantong) heavy industry co., ltd. the emergency respons
8、e command center has the decision-making right of emergency response. commander: the managing director deputy commander: the executive director, the management representative members: head of each department b. emergency response office: emergency response office is a routine organization for emerge
9、ncy response work, and it develops the work under the emergency commander and is responsible for organizing, supervising and managing the detail affairs. emergency response office director: hse manager members: all members of the hse department c. emergency response team: emergency response team is
10、the first emergency response organization in case of emergency. it ensures the contact and communication with higher-up emergency command department, implements emergency response work in time, and can be divided into emergency squad team, rescue team, communication and information team, guard team,
11、 etc. as per different functions during emergency response while team members report to team leader. see attachment i for members of emergency response team. 3. 组织机构 a.应急指挥中心 :宏强重工有限公司应急工作的最高指挥机构。负有应急响应的决策权。总指挥:公司总经理副总指挥:执行副总、管理者代表成员:各部门长 b.应急办公室:应急办公室是应急工作的常务机构,在应急总指挥的领导下开展工作,负责详细事务的组织、监督和管理。 应急办公室
12、主任:平安环保部部长。成员:平安环保部全体成员 c.应急小组:应急小组是在紧急状况下的第一应急响应机构,保证与上级应急指挥部门联系沟通,准时落实应急状况下的各种应急响应工作,可根据响应时的不同职能分为抢险组、抢救组、通讯联络和情报组、警戒组等,组员对小组长负责。应急小组成员组成如附件一所示。 4. roles and responsibilities 4.1 roles and responsibilities of emergency command center a. responsible for organizing and preparing emergency response p
13、lan. b. responsible for leading emergency and rescue works. c. responsible for organizing, supervising and checking the implementation of emergency response plan. d. responsible for pre-controlling potential risks of the company, including reviewing emergency materials, organizing routine inspection
14、 of potential risks, reviewing emergency communication resources, etc. e. during emergency response, responsible for issuing the order to mobilize various forces to rush to deal with an emergency and participate in rescue; and making decision on treatment plan for major accident. f. responsible for
15、deciding time, content and method of external report or application for support. g. responsible for organizing aftermath treatment of emergency incident and investigation work of accident, and preparing countermeasures. 4.2 roles and responsibilities of emergency response office a. responsible for o
16、rganizing and implementing contents of emergency response plan. b. responsible for issuing forecast according to available information duly, organizing to establish emergency duty room, and taking proper emergency preventive measures. c. responsible for assisting emergency command center under emerg
17、ency, circulating each decision and arrangement, coordinating and arranging rescue force of its area, and carrying out rescue work quickly and effectively. d. responsible for reporting implementation of emergency response plan and emergency response under emergency to emergency command center. e. re
18、sponsible for drafting emergency drill plan, preparing drill program and organizing training and implementation. 4.3 roles and responsibilities of each emergency response team a. responsible for emergency response as per team functions when emergency occurs. b. responsible for reporting information
19、to emergency response office or emergency duty room at any moment. c. responsible for participating in trainings and drills as per relevant requirements. 4.3.1 emergency squad team: a. responsible for using each kind of emergency materials to develop emergency rescue and disaster relief works. b. re
20、sponsible for eliminating, controlling of emergency, and preventing influence from being increased and extent from being deepened. c. responsible for removing hazardous materials or other materials around the accident scene to prevent and minimize leakage. d. responsible for organizing external rele
21、vant parties in the site to provide cooperation in their power. e. responsible for rescue injured person out of the accident area, so as to provide conditions for rescue. f. responsible for cooperating with external support (fire brigade, etc.) to carry out emergency rescue and disaster relief. 4.3.
22、2 rescue team: a. responsible for carrying out first aid for injured persons who were saved out from the dangerous area. b. responsible for providing assistance to external support (hospital). 4.3.3communication and information team: a. responsible for keeping communication and information circulati
23、on among emergency response team, emergency response office (duty room) and emergency command center in any case (including the case that it could not use communication equipment). b. responsible for counting of emergency evacuation personnel and verifying the number of personnel, so as to ensure al
24、l personnel have evacuated to safe place. c. responsible for collecting and providing each kind of information required for emergency response, including plot plan, list of emergency materials, all required contact information (including contact method of relevant persons families), etc. 4.3.4 guard
25、 team: a. responsible for closing the area where accident and emergency occurred to prevent irrelevant personnel from entering into the hazardous area. b. responsible for controlling spread of relevant information to prevent losing control of the information. 4. 职责 4.1 应急指挥中心职责 a. 组织编制应急预案。 b. 领导应急抢
26、险工作。 c. 组织、监督、检查应急预案的贯彻实施。 d. 负责对公司潜在危急的预先掌握,包括对应急物资的审查、组织潜在危急的定期检查、应急通讯资源的审查等。 e. 在应急响应中,下达调动各种力气参与抢险、救援的命令;决策重大事故的处理方案。 f. 打算对外汇报或恳求支援的时间、内容、方式。 g. 负责组织应急大事的善后处理及事故的调查工作,制定防范措施。 4.2应急办公室职责 a. 负责应急预案内容的组织实施。 b. 依据把握的信息,适时下达预报,组织成立应急值班室,实行适当的应急预防措施。 c. 紧急状况时帮助应急指挥中心,传达各项打算和部署,协调支配本区域的救助力气,快速、高效实施救助工
27、作。 d. 负责向应急指挥中心报告应急预案落实状况和紧急状况下应急响应状况。 e. 负责拟定应急演习方案,编制演习方案并组织培训和实施。 4.3各应急小组职责 a. 在紧急状况发生时根据分组职能进行应急响应。 b. 随时将消息向应急办公室或应急值班室报告。 c. 根据要求参与训练和演习。 4.3.1抢险组: a.利用各种应急资源开展抢险救灾工作。 b.消退事故状态,掌握事态进展,防止影响扩大和程度加重。 c.准时转移事故发生地点四周的危急物资和其他物资,防止和削减泄漏。 d.组织在场地的外部相关方进行力所能及的协作。 e.准时将受伤人员抢救出事故现场,为抢救供应条件。 f.协作外部支援(消防队
28、等)进行抢险救灾。 4.3.2抢救组: a.对抢救出危急区域的受伤人员进行急救。 b.对外部支援(医院)赐予帮助。 4.3.3通讯联络和情报组: a.负责在任何状况下(包括通讯器材无法使用)保持应急小组、应急办公室(值班室)、应急指挥中心间的通讯联系和信息传达。 b.负责应急疏散人员的清点汇总和人数核对,确保全部人员平安撤离。 c.负责收集和供应各种应急响应所需要的情报,包括平面布置图,应急物资清单,全部需要的联络方法(包括伤亡人员的家属的联络方式)等。 4.3.4警戒组 a.负责对发生事故和紧急状况的区域进行封闭,防止无关人员进入危急区域。 b.掌握有关信息的传播,防止信息失控。 5. em
29、ergency plot plan, emergency muster point, clinic 5.1 see attachment ii for emergency plot plan. 5.2 four emergency muster points are set within the company as following: 1# entrance of office area 2# south to the clients office 3# east entrance of the company 4# beside the security box of the quay
30、5.3 site clinic is set at the first floor of attached building of outfitting workshop. 5. 紧急平面布置图、紧急集合疏散点、医务室 5.1现场紧急平面布置图见附件二 5.2场地紧急集合疏散点设在以下地点: 1# 行政办公区入口处 2# 会所南侧 3# 东大门1号岗亭旁 4# 码头岗亭旁 5.3场地医务室设在舾装车间附楼一楼。 munication a.see attachment iii emergency contact list for details of contact of all personn
31、el involved in emergency response plan. b. see attachment iv for channels of the companys radios. 6. 通讯联系 a. 全部应急预案所涉及到的人员的联系方法,详见附件三应急通讯联络表。 b. 公司对讲机的呼叫频道见附件四。 7. emergency response procedure 7.1 emergency response office will collect relevant forecast information of disaster and dangerous situatio
32、ns, circulate them in time, and organize relevant department to take preventive measures. 7.2 when accident or emergency occurred, site responsible person of the department shall immediately organize personnel to carry out self rescue, and estimate the loss level and impact range, if there is possib
33、ility that the loss is increasing or the impact is enlarging, or there is significant loss (accident above disability work injury or significant property loss accident), it shall be delivered to site emergency response team and emergency response office or emergency duty room. self rescue includes:
34、a. putting out onset of sporadic fire (except those situation may affect the safety of rescue personnel, e.g. with possibility of explosion and deflagration). b. break water, electricity power and gas. c. rescue of injured person. d. removing or isolating hazardous materials. e. taking other emergen
35、cy measures if self safety can be ensured. 7.2 site emergency response team shall immediately contact emergency response office or emergency duty room after receiving rescue information from workers, and take emergency response as per division of work and instructions of emergency response office. d
36、uring that process, it also shall keep in contact with emergency response office or emergency duty room and report information in time. 7.3emergency response office or emergency duty room shall judge the seriousness of the case, and decide whether it needs to report to emergency command center to co
37、mpany level emergency response. 7.4 emergency command center should immediately inform all departments to perform emergency response after receiving report, and command each emergency response team to rush to deal with the emergency with assistance of emergency response office, and confirm whether i
38、t needs to implement personnel emergency evacuation. when implementing emergency evacuation, all personnel in site shall go to each emergency muster point, responsible person of each department shall make nose count and report the result of nose count to emergency response office or emergency duty r
39、oom, so as to ensure all personnel have evacuated to safe places. it will depend on development of emergency to decide whether it needs to appeal for support from external. 7.5 when the emergency is under control, remaining hazardous factors shall be eliminated completely to avoid reoccurrence of se
40、condary accident. 7.6 only emergency command center has the right to declare all-clear of emergency. 7.7see following chart for emergency response levels: 1. 应急响应程序 7.1由应急办公室收集有关的灾难险情预报信息,并准时通报,组织各部门做好防范措施。 7.2当发生事故或险情时,由当事部门的现场负责人应马上组织人员进行自救,并推断损失程度和影响范围,当存在损失程度加重或影响范围扩大的可能性或者损失程度严峻(发生失能工伤以上事故或重大财产
41、损失事故)时,马上向现场的应急小组和应急办公室或应急值班室发出救援消息。 自救的内容包括: a.初起零星火情的扑救(可能危及到抢救人员平安的状况除外,如有爆炸、爆燃可能的)。 b.断水、断电、断气。 c.受伤人员的紧急救助。 d.危急物资的搬移或隔离。 e.其他在确保自身平安的前提下能够进行的应急措施。 7.2现场的应急小组在得到作业人员的救援消息后,马上与应急办公室或应急值班室联系,并根据分工和应急办公室的指示进行应急响应。过程中保持和应急办公室或应急值班室的联系,准时将消息进行报告。 7.3应急办公室或应急值班室应推断事态的严峻性,打算是否向应急指挥中心报告,启动公司级应急响应。 7.4应
42、急指挥中心接到报告后,马上通知各部门进入紧急状态,并在应急办公室帮助下指挥各应急小组开展抢险工作,确定是否实施人员紧急疏散。实施紧急疏散时,场地全部人员至各紧急集合点集合,由各单位负责人清点人数,将结果报告应急办公室或应急值班室,确保人员全部平安撤离。 依据灾情进展状况打算是否向外界求助。 7.5当事故得到掌握后,应彻底消退残余的因素,防止继发性事故再度发生。 7.6只有应急指挥中心有权限解除公司的紧急状态。 7.7应急响应级别如下图: emergency response levels应急响应级别 发生事故或险情 accident or emergency 自救 self rescue 否n
43、o 第一级响应 推断是否恳求支援 judge whether appeal for support or not level 1 response 通知应急办公室 inform emergency office 区域应急小组响应 area emergency response team to take response 是yes 推断是否实施公司级响应 judge whether implements company level response 否 no 第二级响应 level 2 response 公司级响应 company level response 是 yes 全公司应急响应 who
44、le company to take emergency response 紧急疏散 emergency evacuation 恳求外单位支援 appeal for support from external companies 第三级响应 level 3 response 1. accident and emergency response program the followings are the emergency response plan for accident or danger. each department shall make detailed response pla
45、n according to the principles in the procedure or detailed situations. 1.1 emergency response program for fire /explosion when major fire/ explosion occurs in work site and could not be put out by self but needs rescue from emergency response team: a. emergency response office or duty room shall imm
46、ediately organize members of each emergency response team to take response after receiving report, and shall report to emergency command center at the same time. b. emergency command center is to decide whether external support is required, if required, communication and information team shall infor
47、m police, fire fighting, hospital the company signed agreement with, work safety administrative department and relevant companies to come for support. c. keep contact with relevant parties and supplement materials in time. d. evacuate and count the personnel to ensure whether all the personnel have
48、evacuated to safe places. e. take effective measures in time to prevent or reduce pollution of disaster to environment. f. the gm office shall timely inform insurance company to do site survey and transact settlement of claims. 8.2 emergency response program for storm and flood storm and flood are t
49、he nature disasters. when storm and flood is forecasted occurred: a. emergency response office should circulate the information to relevant departments in time. b. emergency command center or emergency response office shall immediately hold flood control and disaster relief meeting as per requiremen
50、ts of higher-up, study and arrange detail works of follow control and disaster relief. c. emergency response office or duty room shall keep close contact with higher-up and meteorological department, get information of storm and flood dynamic in time, and circulate the information at any moment. d.
51、emergency command center or emergency response office should command emergency flood fighting team of each department to do flood fighting work. e. emergency response office should immediately contact operation coordinator and warehouse management person asking them to prepare materials and vehicles
52、 required for storm and flood protection. f. emergency response office or duty room should keep contact with relevant higher department, check the major hazardous equipment and the dikes within its responsible areas in time, understand movement of storm and flood, and make preparation for dealing wi
53、th the emergency. g. if meet storm and spring tide during marine transportation, it shall strengthen fixing of materials and equipment, prevent them from being dipped, and select nearest wharf to avoid dangers. 8.3emergency response program for leakage of toxic and hazardous materials due to demand
54、of production operation, it is possible to use and store certain quantity of toxic and hazardous materials. it needs to develop relevant emergency measures for the cases that toxic and hazardous materials enter into human body or endanger work place due to contingency, or violation to relevant natio
55、nal clauses, regulations, and safety operating instructions. once a great lot of toxic and hazardous materials are leaked, responsible company shall report the occurred accident in time. a. emergency response office or duty room shall response immediately after receiving the report as follows: a) de
56、pend on criticality of the accident to decide whether it needs to inform the hospital the company signed agreement with to send medical team to accident scene for rescue. b) organize guard team to do site guard work to avoid unnecessary loss. c) inform driver duty room to send required cars and other transportation vehicles. b. the department who had accident occurred shall make preparation as follows before arrival of emergency rescue personnel to site: a) immed
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