一般现在时态讲解

1、一般现在时态讲解一般现在时的用法：1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。eg.Igotoschoolonfoot.Heisverybusynow.2. 表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。.表示客观真理eg.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Themoonmovesaroundtheearth.onSaturdaysinthemoming(aftemoonevening)、everyday等。常见错误：be动词与实意动词同时出现在句子中例:Weareplant(plant)thetreesinspring.(误)正解：Weplant(plant)thetreesinspr

2、ing.解析：在英语中，be是表状态，do是表动作，两种动词不能同时出现在句子中，可记住如下口诀：英汉语言有差异，be、do不能放一起，仔细琢磨细分析，语法千万要牢记。”一般现在时态练习一般现在时态的时间状语为often、usually、alwayssometimesonSaturdaysinthemorning/afternoon/evening、everyday、everyweek等。I用所给词的正确形式填空1.Weoften(play)ontheplayground.一般现在时的句型结构：(1)句中有be(am,is,ar®肯定句：主语+be+其它否定句：主语+be+not+其

3、他一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他,在be上做变化：eg.Dannyisagoodstudent.eg.Dannyisnotagoodstudent.eg.IsDannyagoodstudent?(2)句中有实意动词，如work,go,get,help,study,play等表示主语的动作肯定句：主语+谓语动词+其他eg.Iworkhardatschool.否定句：主语+don'tdoesn'谓语动词原形+其他eg.Idon'tworkhardatschool.疑问句：Do或Does+主语+动词原形+其他eg.DoIworkhardatschool?E.g.Theyhave

4、lunchat12:00.Theydon'thavelunchat12:00.Dotheyhavelunchat12:00?注意：单数第三人称做主语时，谓语动词要用单三形式，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn'变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词doe®E.g.JennyspeaksEnglishverywell.Jennydoesn'tspeakEnglishverywell.DoesJennyspeakEnglishverywell?动词第三人称单数的变化规则如下：(1) 直接在动词词尾加-s.ask-askswork-worksget-getsstay-sta

5、ysplayplayslikeikes(2) 以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watcheswish-wishesfix-fixesdo-doesgo-goespass-passes(3) 以辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-triesstudy-studiescry-criesfly-flies(4) 不规则变化：have-has一般现在时态的时间状语为often、usually、always、sometimes等频率副词，2.He(get)upatsixoeverydaykyou(brush)yourteetheverymo

6、rning3. What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?4. Danny(study)English,Chinese,Math,ScieneeandArtatschool.5. Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.6. Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisparents.7. Mike(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?11.

7、Heoften(have)dinnerathome.12. DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.13. We(notwatch)TVonMonday.14. Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.15. They(like)theWorldCup?16. Whattheyoften(do)orSaturdaysYourparents(read)newspaperseveryday.18.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.19. SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.20. There

8、(be)somewaterinthebottle.21. Mike(like)cooking.22. They(have)thesamehobby.23. Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.24. Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.25. I(be)ill.I'mstayinginbed.26. She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.27. LiuTao(do)notlikePE.28. Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.29. SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.30. Whatday(be)ittoday?It'sSaturday.31. Don'tmakeanoise.Grandpa(sleep).32. Tom'sfamily(watch)TV-Whatyourmother(do)everyevening?-She(wash)clothes.33. it(rain)everyday?34. -Whatyou(do)onSundays?-We(play)football.35. There(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.