2017年河师大附中小升初英语试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年河师大附中小学毕业生综合能力测试英语试卷详解（满分80分）一、找出画线部分读音不同于其它三项的选项。（5分）    (   ) l. A. school     B. chair                                C. Chi

2、na      D. much    (   ) 2.A. these       B. brother                    C. both         D. with    (   ) 3.A. what      

3、  B. which                 C. white       D. whose    (   ) 4.A .short        B. horse               C. worth

4、       D. forty    (   ) 5.A. heavy       B. sweater                C. meat         D. bread本题答案：1-5题的答案是ACDCC。解析：本题是语音题，考察常见辅音字母组合ch，th，wh 及元音字母组合or, ea的发音。通常考察同一个组合有两个不

5、同的发音，同学们平时学习中多加留意。二、词型转换。(10分)  1. country（复数）    2. far（比较级）                                   3. open（现在分词）  

6、0;              4. quiet（副词）                                 5. sea (同音词) &

7、#160;                      6. we(形容词性物主代词)                          7. one（序数词）&

8、#160;                     8. hear（同音词）                            

9、;    9. sun(形容词)                        10. ran(原形)                    

10、0;              本题答案1.countries  2.farther/further  3.opening  4.quietly  5. see  6.our  7. first  8. here  9.sunny  10.run           &

11、#160;    解析：本题考查英语实词基础词形的变换，如：名词单数变复数country-countries；动词现在分词,过去式的变化open-opening，run-ran；基数词变序数词one-first；加后缀改变词性，如: sun-sunny， quiet-quietly， 形容词变比较级far-farther, 代词格的变换,如:we-our，同音词的考察 sea-see, hear-here。词汇学习是英语学习的基础，无论是小学还是中学，词汇学习是极其重要的，尤其是词汇在文中需变形，这是汉字所没有的。由于中英文的差异，造成初学者在说英语时常

12、常不习惯变形，造成英语语法的错误。三、选择填空。(10分) (  ) 1. After school, we usually play _soccer for half _hour on _sports ground.A. /; an; the        B. the; a; the                  C.; a;     &#

13、160;     D. the; an;aØ  踢足球play soccer零冠词的使用; half an hour半小时，hour的h不发音，用an修饰；on the sports ground特指的操场，因此答案为A. (  ) 2.-Is she a bus driver?  -_. She is a postwoman.A. No, she isn't      B. Yes, she is       

14、60;         C. No, she is          D. Yes, she isn'tØ  根据答语She is a postman. 知道她不是a bus driver. 因此，答案是A。 (  )3. Can you help my child_ his science _Tuesday mornings?A.in; in       &

15、#160;           B. with; on                    C. for; at                D. with; athelp sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人， on T

16、uesday mornings 每逢星期二的上午要用介词on. (  ) 4. - Is this your shoe?-Yes, it is, but where is                    ?A. the others          B. other one 

17、60;          C. another              D. the other oneØ  鞋shoes一般是复数形式出现，本句先问“这只是你的鞋吗?”下文答是后又问：另一只在哪里呢？特指两只中的另一只用the other one。 (  ) 5. That storybook is very     . The children are _in it.A.

18、 interesting; interest B. interest; interested   C. interesting; interested   D. interested; interestingØ  adj. interesting令人感兴趣的  Sb. be interested in sth. 对感兴趣。 (  ) 6. There           

19、60;     a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.A. be     B.is     C. are    D. hasØ  此题考查There be结构的就近原则，因此答案为B。(  ) 7.It often rains              

20、;    in the summer of Xinxiang.A. strong                        B. big                 

21、60;          C. hard                           D. heavyØ  雨下得大，要用副词hard修饰动词rain。(  ) 8. The basketball _ the bed isn'

22、;t mine.A. under              B.is under                  C.is on                 D.isØ  under the b

23、ed介词短语作定语修饰主语the basketball, 后面是系表结构isnt mine。(  ) 9. Thank you_ giving me so much help.A. to   B. for   C. with    D.inØ  Thank you for doing sth. 因为而感谢你。答案为B。 (  ) 10.-What did you do last night?  -I did my homework and _TV.A. watch  

24、;             B. watched               C. will watch         D. am watchingØ  and前did my homework 和后面时态一致，因此答案为B。本题答案是1-5AABDC，6-10BCABB解析：本

25、题主要考察冠词，介词，代词，形容词，副词，动词时态，固定搭配，There be句型，一般疑问句及回答等。这是基础语法的考察。四、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。 (5分)l. My sister usually_ (do) her homework at 7 in the morning.2. They are going _ (fish) tomorrow.3. -What is your hobby?  -_ (dance).4. The weather gets _ (cold) in winter.5. The pair of jeans _ (be) yours. It i

26、sn't mine.本题答案：1.does   2.fishing/ fish   3.Dancing.   4. colder   5. is解析：1. usually是一般现在时的标志，主语My sister是单三。因此，填does。2. are going进行时表将来，go fishing是固定搭配，也可以认为是are going to 动词原形fish。3. 这个答语是个省略句，因此，要大写首字母dance的动名词形式Dancing。  4. 系动词gets是变的意思。因此，相对于秋天来说

27、天变得更冷了, 要用比较级colder。5. The pair of jeans这条牛仔裤是主语, 而主语中的中心词是pair, 主谓一致的原则可选is。五、句型转换。(10分)1. Sarah often reads books in the morning.（改为疑问句）  句中有明显的现在时的标志often, in the morning，而卷中read漏印了s。答案是Does Sarah read books in the morning? 但我个人认为本题也可以视为过去时，译为：Sarah过去常常早上看书。这样的话答 案应该是Did Sarah often rea

28、d books in the morning? _2. Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday.（就划线部分提问）  When do you go to the cinema with Nick ? 提问时最好把sometimes去掉。                _3. That is a sheep over there.（改为复数形式）Those

29、are sheep over there. 学生们在答题时 出现的错误有把a 变成了some,这是不对的。  只有There is a变复数时要把a变some。_4. What does Kate do? （同义句改写）  同义句有两种Whats Kates job? 或Whats Kate?_5. You can't play football on the street. (祈使句)  Dont play football on the street! 注意句尾最好用感叹号。_六、下面的句子有一处错误，请在错误处划线，并在横线上改正

30、。（5分）(  ) 1. Would you like anything to eat?                                         A    B    C    D    Would you

31、like是个委婉句式，希望得到肯定回答，因此将C anything改为something。(  ) 2. He is sitting behind I !                                     &

32、#160;          A    B    C    D    behind是介词，后面加宾语me，而不是主格D  I。(  ) 3. The socks in the school is Kate's.             

33、60;                           A    B   C      主语是复数The socks, 根据主谓一致原则，谓语B is改为are。(  ) 4. Is it he bag?    &#

34、160;                                                    

35、; A    B   C  名词bag前应用物主代词his , B he改为his。(  ) 5. Who's jackets are these?                                 

36、;              A     B   C    Whos改为Whose, 做jackets的定语。九、完形填空。 (10分)Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good   l    it. She often 

37、0;2   her parents about her English study. Now she is talking  3   her father about her English study again.Xiao Ling says, "Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting   4    in it."Mmm, not bad.

38、Do you speak only English in class,   5    does your teacher explain (解释) everything to you in Chinese?" "Oh, our teacher speaks to    6    only in English. Sometimes it's not easy for us   7 

39、0; her, but she says listening and speaking help    8    ."I think she's right. Does she speak English very slowly?""Not   9   . Sometimes we don't understand her. Then she has to say it again.""It'

40、s interesting to study English, isn't it?""Yes. And I'm going to work   10   at it in the new school year.""That's good. I'm sure you'll study better."(  ) l. A. in            B. with  

41、                 C.at                     D. about(  ) 2. A. tells       B. speaks             

42、   C. says                D. talks(  ) 3.A.for            B. with                   C. about         

43、0;     D. on(  ) 4.A.story         B. a story                C. stories             D. storys(  ) 5.A.and           B. but &#

44、160;                   C. how                  D. or(  ) 6.A.we             B. our         

45、0;           C.us                      D. ours(  ) 7.A.to understand   B. Understand       C. understanding     D. understand(  )

46、8.A.many         B. a lot                   C. a lot of              D. too many(  ) 9.A.always       B. sometimes     &

47、#160;    C. good                 D. speak(  ) l0.A.hard          B. harder                C. the harder         D.

48、hardest本题答案：1-5 CABCD  6-10 CABAB解析：1. be good at  2. tell sb. about sth. 3. talk with sb. about sth.  4. There are a lot of stories.5. or表选择 6. speak to sb. 对说  7. Its easy for sb. to do sth.考察了to do sth。 做真主的用法（超纲）8. a lot 代词作宾语。9. Not always 部分否定句（超纲）&

49、#160;10.和原学校比，有暗含的比较，因此，用了比较级harder in the new school。八、阅读理解。（10分）                                        

50、;A    The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries（食品杂货） for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam's brother helps to cut grass in their garden.    The Road family often rides bike

51、s to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.    It is happy when a family works and plays together.(    ) 1. -How many people are there in the Road family? -_.A. Two.          

52、;     B. Three.                  C. Four.              D. Five.(    ) 2. The Road family likes to          

53、60;                    .A. go on a picnic      B. go shopping                  C. have a rest   

54、0;      D. go to the park(    ) 3. When the family work together, they feel                                 A. tired           

55、60;       B. happy                       C. angry                 D. sad(    ) 4.     

56、;      cuts the grass in the garden.A. Father               B. Mother                         C. Pam      

57、60;          D. John(    ) 5. A good title(标题for the passage is                    .A. A family works and plays together        &#

58、160;     B. Cleaning the roomsC. A happy family                                     D. Pam and her parent

59、s本题答案: 1-5 CDBDC解析：通读全文，推出作者愉悦的心情是愉悦的，因此，第3题的答案是B  happy, 通过最后一段It is happy when a family works and plays together.继而推出第5题的答案是C。                            

60、0;              BMiss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper. There is a big black dot in the middle of the white paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked, "What can you see, children?" All the chil

61、dren looked at the black dot. "A black dot." they answered quickly. "But can't you see this piece of paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things in our life. If we only see the black dot, how can we be happy?" Miss Green said.The classroom was very quiet. Miss Green took

62、out another piece of paper. It was a piece of black paper with white dot in the middle. "What can you see, kids?" she asked the children, "A White dot." The children answered loudly.Miss Green smiled, "My children, although we may be unhappy or worried in our life, it is jus

63、t like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can leave quickly and the sun can come out soon. You can be a positive child with the sun in your eyes and feel happy all the time."(   ) 1. What is the relationship between Miss Green and the children?A. Mother and children 

64、0;  B. Teacher and students   C. Doctor and patients  D. Boss and workers(   ) 2. What does the "black dot " stand for(代表) ?A. The lucky things in our life                 

65、60;        B. The sunshine in our lifeC. The unlucky things in our life                           D. The clouds in our life(   ) 3. What does the word “positive" mean in Chinese?A.善良的             B积极的，乐观的             C美好的          D.聪明的(   ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. Miss Green likes white. &#