新概念第二册第1课课件

1、Lesson 1A private conversation单词学习单词学习 private conversation theatre seat play loudly angry angrily attention bear business rudely adj. 私人的私人的 n.谈话谈话 n. 剧场，戏院剧场，戏院 n. 座位座位 n. 戏戏 adv. 大声地大声地 adj. 生气的生气的 adv. 生气地生气地 n. 注意注意 v. 容忍容忍 n. 事事 adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地无礼地，粗鲁地 private adj.私人的（反义词私人的（反义词public） adj. 私人的私人的

2、 这是我的私人信件。这是我的私人信件。 Its my private letter. public school 公立学校公立学校 private school in public(in the public place ) 在公共场所在公共场所 in private 私下里私下里conversation n.谈话（一般用于正式文体中）谈话（一般用于正式文体中） 他们正在谈话他们正在谈话 They are having a conversation with their teacher.seat n.座位座位 请坐的请坐的3种说法种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性命令性)

3、 Take your seat, please.(礼貌礼貌) Be seated, please. (更礼貌更礼貌) Is this seat taken? attention n. 注意注意 请注意请注意(口语口语) Attention ,please. pay attention to 对对注意注意 你必须注意那个你必须注意那个问题问题。 You must pay attention to that problem. pay a little attention 稍加注意稍加注意 pay much attention 多加注意多加注意 pay more attention 更多注意更多注意

4、 pay no attention 不用注意不用注意 pay close attention 特别注意特别注意 draw/attract ones attention吸引吸引注意力注意力bear(bore, born) v. 容忍容忍 vt. 忍受（一般与忍受（一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否连用于疑问句及否定句中）定句中） I cant bear it any more. I cant bear to watch it. sb. cant bear sth. sb. cant bear to do sth. bear n.熊熊 a bear hug :热情热情(热烈热烈)的拥抱的拥抱

5、business n. 事事, 生意生意 n. 生意生意 go on a business trip:出差出差 我出差去了天津。我出差去了天津。 I went on a business trip to Tianjin. n. 某人自己的私人的事情某人自己的私人的事情 这是我的事。这是我的事。 Its my business. 不关你的事。不关你的事。 Its none of your business. Business is business.pay vt. &vi. 支付（价款等）支付（价款等） 你付给出租车司机钱了吗？你付给出租车司机钱了吗？ Have you paid the

6、 taxi-driver? payfor sth. 花花/支付支付（钱）买（钱）买 我花了我花了50美元买这个裙子。美元买这个裙子。 I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. vt. &vi. 给予（注意等）；去（访问）给予（注意等）；去（访问） 他们根本没注意。他们根本没注意。 They did not pay any attention. 上星期天我们去拜访了老师。上星期天我们去拜访了老师。 We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. n. 工资，报酬工资，报酬 我还没有领到工资。我还没有领到工资。 I have

7、 not received my pay yet. 课文讲解课文讲解 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at th

8、e man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation! Last week I went to the theatre. go to the +地点地点 表示去某地做某事表示去某地

9、做某事 go to the cinema ; go to the theatre; go to the diary; 以下短语中名词前不加冠词：以下短语中名词前不加冠词： go to school; go to church; go to hospital; go to bed; go home go to the + 人人 + s 表示去这个人开的店表示去这个人开的店 go to the butchers; go to the doctors I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示可以抽象

10、地表示“座位座位”或或“位子位子”等概念。等概念。 汽车的前座汽车的前座 the front seat of a car 请坐。请坐。 Take a seat, please. a very good seat= a very good place The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. enjoy enjoy +n. 喜欢喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人）能跟人） 我喜欢音乐我喜欢音乐 I enjoy music. enjoy dinner/film/game/life enjoy oneself

11、玩的开心玩的开心=have a good time 我们总是玩的很高兴我们总是玩的很高兴 We always enjoy ourselves. enjoy +doing 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 简不喜欢游泳，她喜欢去做礼拜。简不喜欢游泳，她喜欢去做礼拜。 Jane doesnt enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to church. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. were sitting :当时正坐在当时正坐在 过去进行时态过去进行时态

12、: 主语主语+be + v (ing) 表示过去的某个时间正在发生的动作表示过去的某个时间正在发生的动作 I got very angry. get在这里有在这里有“逐渐变得逐渐变得”的含义，接近的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。变化。 而而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。并不暗示过程。 天很热。天很热。 It is hot. 天变热了天变热了 It got hot. be angry with sb. be angry at sth. I could not hear

13、 the actors. I turned round. hear+人人:听见某人的话听见某人的话 我听不到，能再说一遍吗？我听不到，能再说一遍吗？ I could not hear you. Beg your pardon? 我听不太清。我听不太清。 I couldnt hear you clearly. turn round =turn around 转身转身 turn left; turn right; turn over I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. not any=

14、no not pay any attention = pay no attention They paid no attention. pay attention表示注意表示注意 pay attention to sth对什么加以注意对什么加以注意 请注意我说的话。请注意我说的话。 Please pay attention to what I am saying. In the end, I could not bear it. in the end 最后，终于最后，终于，表示一段较长的时间，表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后之后或某种努力之后 他们最后爬到了山顶。他们最后爬到了山顶。 Th

15、ey reached the top of the mountain in the end at last 经过克服困难，最终达到某种目的经过克服困难，最终达到某种目的 finally 按照一定的顺序进行到最后按照一定的顺序进行到最后 I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. hear a word of sb. （a word 等于一句话等于一句话） 他一句话也没说他一句话也没说 He didnt say a word. 我能和我能和Jim说句话吗？说句话吗？ May I speak to Jim?/May I hav

16、e a word with Jim? have a word with sb./ have words with sb. Actions speak louder than words. Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation! ones business 指某人（所关心的或份内）的事指某人（所关心的或份内）的事 Its none of your business/Its my business. 我必须照顾你的身体健康。我必须照顾你的身体健康。 It is my

17、business to look after your health. none of ones business “不关某人的事不关某人的事” 此话语气此话语气较不礼貌，应慎用。较不礼貌，应慎用。一般过去时一般过去时 1. 动词原形加edworkedcleanedhelped2. ” e”结尾的动词，只要加dloveddancedmoved3. “辅音+y”结尾的动词必须将y改成i,再加edcrycried studystudied carrycarried4. “单元音+单辅音”结尾，该音节又重读的动词，只需要重复词尾辅音字母再加ed即可stopstopped dropdroppedbeg

18、begged 过去式加过去式加 -ed 的读音的读音1、在清辅音后，读清辅音 / t / 。 worked / kt / helped / pt / passed / st / washed / t / watched / t t /2、在浊辅音和元音后，读浊辅音 / d / 。 played / eid / carried / id / answered / d / lived / vd / used / zd / called / ld /3、在 / t, d / 音后面, 读 / id / 。 wanted / tid / needed / did / 哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！原形原

19、形词义词义过去式过去式过去分词过去分词do做diddonebuy买boughtboughtbring带来broughtbroughtcome来camecomedrink喝drankdrunkeat吃ateeatengo去wentgonesee看见sawseensit坐satsat主语主语be 动词动词IwasyouwerehewassheitwewereyoutheyI _tired yesterday. It _ cold yesterday. You _ late yesterday. He _ sick at that time. We_ busy last time.They_ in

20、their office yesterday.waswaswerewaswerewere否定句：主语否定句：主语+didnt+原形动词原形动词She watched Tv last night.She didnt watched Tv last night.疑问句：将疑问句：将did 至于句首，动词变回原形至于句首，动词变回原形Mary walked to school.Did Mary walk to school?Yes, she did.No, she didnt.否定句：只要在否定句：只要在was 或或were 后面加后面加no就搞定！就搞定！I was busy.I was not(

21、wasnt) busy.You were in class yesterday.You were not (werent in class yesterday.疑问句：将疑问句：将was 或或were 放句首，主语紧随其后！放句首，主语紧随其后！You were busy yesterday.Were you busy yesterday?Yes, I was. No, I was not.(wasnt)用括号里动词的适当形式填空。用括号里动词的适当形式填空。1. Last night he _ (arrive) just in time for the show.2. Mary _ (mar

22、ry) Thomas yesterday.3. Tom _ (show) us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.4. Last summer we _ (visit) Uncle Jack.5. It _ (rain) almost every day last month.6. John _ (like) to play piano when he was in secondary school.7. Betty _ (work) hard all last year.8. We _ (change) the color of our unifor

23、ms last Christmas.arrivedmarriedshowedvisitedrainedlikedworkedchanged语法练习语法练习用括号内动词的正确形式填空：1. 1. We _ (go) to school at half past six every morning.We _ (go) to school at half past six every morning.2 2. Where _ (be) Wu Dong? I _ (not know). . Where _ (be) Wu Dong? I _ (not know). He _ (be) here fiv

24、e minutes ago. He _ (be) here five minutes ago.3. The speaker _ (not give) us the talk the day after 3. The speaker _ (not give) us the talk the day after tomorrow. tomorrow.4. _ you _ (do) morning exercises every day?4. _ you _ (do) morning exercises every day?5. John _ (watch) the basketball match

25、 this Sunday.5. John _ (watch) the basketball match this Sunday.6. _ you _ (speak) at the meeting next Saturday?6. _ you _ (speak) at the meeting next Saturday?7. 7. It _ (be) Sunday yesterday. My parents and I _ It _ (be) Sunday yesterday. My parents and I _ (be ) in the park. (be ) in the park. .

26、.gogois isdont knowdont knowwaswaswont givewont giveDo Do dodowill watchwill watchWillWillspeakspeakwaswaswerewere语法练习语法练习11. 11. They _ (not watch) TV just now.They _ (not watch) TV just now.12. They _ (carry) water for Grandpa Liu three days 12. They _ (carry) water for Grandpa Liu three days ago. ago.14. 14. _ your friends _ (have) a good time in the park _ your friends _ (have) a good time in the park that day? that day?1616. _ Mary _ (study) at the No. 1 Middle School . _ Mary _ (study) at the No. 1 Middle School the year before last? the year before last?17. His parents