九年级英语上册Unit-8-导学案

1、1111九年级英语上Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.导学案第1课时SectionA(1a-2d)【学习目标】1.掌握以下词汇：belong,belongto,anythingvaluable,picnic,hairband,possibly,attendaconcert,pickup.2.掌握并会运用下列重要句型：Whose volleyball is this?It must/might/could/cant be Carlas.It must/might/could/cant belong to Carla.3.能够运用本课的词汇和含有情态动词句型，准确的用英语表达推测的

2、对话。【重点难点】重点：能熟练掌握用情态动词must，might，could和cant 来推测物品的归属。难点：情态动词表示推测的可能性的大小。【新知预习】根据汉语完成英语句子。1.它一定是属于Carla的。It_Carla.2.它可能属于Mei.It_Mei.3.它不可能属于一个男生.It_a boy.4.在野餐中他是唯一的一位小孩子。 Hewas_atthepicnic.5.J.K. Rowling是她最喜欢的作家。J.K. Rowlingis_.【课堂探究】情态动词must,may,might,could,cant表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们

3、含义有所不同：must一定肯定(100%的可能性), 常用于肯定句;may,might,could有可能，也许(20%80%的可能性)；cant不可能，不会(0%)用于否定句。【针对练习】用must,could,might,cant填空。1. Thedictionarybemine.Yousee,ithasmynameonit.2. TheCD_belongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.3. Thehairband beBobs.Afterall,heisboy!4. Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoit_still_i

4、nthemusichall.5. Thatperson_adoctor. (一定是)6. It_beCarols.ShestudiesFrench. (可能是)7. It_Alice.Sheplaystheguitar. (可能属于)【达标练习】一根据句意词首字母补全单词。1.Thatbighouseb_toTom,nottohisbrother.2.LuXunisafamousa_inChina.3.Weshallhaveap_tomorrow.Whatfoodanddrinkshouldwetake?4.Whosebikeisthis?Ithinktheo_ofitisBob.5.Shea

5、lwayslistenstoc_music.二根据句意用must,might,cant或could填空。1.ThetoybeDengWens.Heistheonlylittlechildinthisyard.2.Thebeautifulskirt_belongtoGrace.Sheistheonlygirlinthatfamily.3.Thatfootball_beMarys.Sheneverplaysfootball.4.Theman_beJacksfatherbecauseheoftentakesJacktoschool.5.IsthisCarlasbackpack?Yes,it_belo

6、ngtoher.Imnotsure.三单项选择。()1.Whosthatgirlswimminginthepool?IsitLucy?It_beLucy.Sheissleepinginherbedroomnow.A.mayB.cantC.mustD.should()2.Lisahasaredpenlikethis.Soit_Lisas. A.mustbeB.canbeC.maybeD.must()3.I_upsetwhenIfailedtheexam. A.maybeB.usedtoC.usetobeD.usedtobe()4.Students_touseE-mailEnglishinever

7、ydaywriting.A.maynotB.cantC.shouldntD.shouldntbeallowed()5.Theteacher_beintheofficebecausethelightisoff.A.cantB.mightC.couldD.must()6.You_behungrybecauseyouhadlunchonlytwohoursago.A.wouldntB.cantC.mustntD.neednt【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第2课时SectionA（3a3c）【学习目标】1.掌握以下词汇：happening,policeman(pl.policemen),wo

8、lf,noise,uneasy.2.能正确使用以下常用表达：seeab.doing;eachother.somethingunusual,next-doorneighbor,tooto,feeluneasy,havefundoingsth3.学会使用以下句型：1）somethingunusualishappeninginourtownaroundhere.2）Mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.3) Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunni

9、ngaway4）Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.【重点难点】重点：能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。难点：准确的运用表示推测的情态动词。【新知预习】翻译下列短语。1.属于 2. beinterviewedby3.不寻常的东西 4. seesomethingrunningaway5.其它的一些东西 6.havetoomuchfuncreatingfear7.感到不安_8. knoweachother_【课堂探究】探究1：Therebesb./sth.doingsth.Theremustbesomethingv

10、isitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区的住户。Therebesb./sth.doingsth.表示某地有某人或某物正在做某事.【针对性练习】1.有一只小鸟在树上唱歌。Look!Thereisabird_inthetree.2.外面可能有一群孩子在玩游戏There_agroupofchildren_gamesoutside.探究2：Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.该小区的一位妇女说看到有个东西跑开了，但是太黑，所以她也不确定。感官动词se

11、e/hear/watch/notice/smell/taste/feel/+do表示动作的完整性，真实性。+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性。e.g. 1)Ioftenseehimworkinthegarden.我经常看见他在花园里干活。（强调“看见”这个事实）。2)Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.昨天我看见他正在花园里干活。（强调看见他正干活这个动作）。【针对性练习】1.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_upfromchildhood.A.grow B.grew C.wasgrowing D.togrow2.Youc

12、anhearsomestudents_booksintheclassroom.A.reading B.tobereading C.read D.toread探究3havefundoingsth.Havefun过得快活，+doing形式，其前介词in可以省略。Havefundoing相当于enjoydoing/haveagoodtime。类似的还有haveproblems/difficulties/troubledoingsth.【达标练习】一、单项选择。()1.Thebookmust_HanMei.Ithashernameonit.A.beB.belongtoC.isD.belongs()2.

13、Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun_fearintheneighborhood. A.becreateB.tobecreatingC.creatingD.tocreate()3.Imsurethisbook_LiLeis,becausethereishisnameonit.A.cantB.maybeC.mightbeD.mustbe()4.Dont_aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraidB.terrifyC.terrifiedD.worry()5.Lucythinksthat_Englishmovie

14、sisntagoodway.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches()6.-Idontknowwhyheislate.-NordoI.He_havehadanaccident.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must()7.-Whosthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitDavid?-It_beDavid.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.A.mustB.cantC.mayD.shouldnt()8.MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?No,you_.Youmayhavearestfirst

15、. A.mustntB.cantC.maynotD.neednt()9.WhereisTom?Hehasntcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe_beill. A.hastoB.shouldC.mayD.need()10.Tom,whereisyourfather?Imnotsure.He_inhisoffice. A.isB.maybeC.maybeD.may二、翻译下列句子。1.这些孩子玩电脑游戏正开心.Thechildrenare_computergames.2.完成工作我有困难。Ihaveproblems_thework.【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第3课时

16、SectionAGrammarFocus-4c【学习目标】1.学习并掌握新词汇：Laboratory,coat,sleepy,pocket.2.能正确使用语法要点中的句型：-Whose volleyball is this?-It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball.-Whose hair band is this?-It could be Meis hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.-Whatdidyouseethatnight?-Imnotsure, but

17、itcantbeadog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.【重点难点】准确的运用表示推测的情态动词。【新知预习】一根据句意用mustbe,mightbe,cantbe或maybe填空。1.Thetoybe_DengWens.Heistheonlylittlechildinthisyard.2.Thebeautifulskirt_Graces.Sheistheonlygirlinthatfamily.3.Thatfootball_beMarys.Sheneverplaysfootball.4.Themanis_Jacksfatherbecauseh

18、eoftentakesJacktoschool.5.IsthisCarlasbackpack?Yes,it_hers.Imnotsure.【课堂探究】探究1表示推测的情态动词。1)must表示推测时只用于肯定句，表示很有把握的推测。意思为“一定”。其否定形式为cant,表示“不一定”，mustnt则表示“不准，禁止”。e.g. Ourteachermustbeintheofficebecausethelightison.我们的老师一定在办公室，因为灯还亮着。It_beJohns.Itsmuchtoosmallforhim.它不可能是约翰的。它对他太小了。You_readinthesun.Its

19、badforyoureyes.不准在阳光下看书，对眼睛有害。2)may,could,might表示表示“可能”,could,might语气更委婉，might语气最为缓和，含义更不确定。e.g.Shelooksbeautiful.Ithinkshe_beanactress.她看起来很漂亮。我觉得她可能是个演员。It_beMeishairband.Orit_belongtoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.（这有可能是梅的发带、也可能是琳达的。他俩都是长发。）3)can,could,may,might,must皆可表示推测，但他们也有区别：must只用于肯定句，can用于一般疑

20、问句或否定句。could，might，表示推测时，不表示时态，其推测的程度不如can，maymust的否定形式用cant，（mustnt表示禁止，不表推测）【达标练习】一单项选择。()1.Thebookmust_HanMei.Ithashernameonit.A.beB.belongtoC.is D.belongs()2Afteralongwalk,theold_betirednow.A.cant B.must C.hasto. D.need()3.Imsurethisbook_LiLeis,becausethereishisnameonit.A.cantB.maybeC.mightbeD.m

21、ustbe()4.Dont_aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraidB.terrifyC.terrifiedD.worry()5.Lucythinksthat_Englishmoviesisntagoodway.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches()6.Idontknowwhyheislate.NordoI.He_havehadanaccident. A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must()7.Whosthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitDavid? It_

22、beDavid.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow. A.mustB.cantC.mayD.shouldnt二、点击中考1.Howisyourfriendcoming?Imnotsure.He_drivehere.A.may B.can C.must D.will2.IsthatAnnshusbandoverthere?No,it_behim.HehasgonetoJapan.Aneednt Bmaynot Cmustnt Dcant3.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I_somewhere.A.mustdrop B.musthavedroppedC.mus

23、tbedroppingD.musthavebeendropped4.You_betired.Youhavebeenwalkingtenhours.A.mustB.might C.canD.could【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第4课时SectionB1a1d【学习目标】1.学习并掌握下列单词：alien,suit,land,man,UFO,runafter,2.学习并掌握下列常用表达：runafter,belatefor,runforexercise,catchabus,astrangecreature,inthesky3.学习并掌握下列句型：1) Whydoyouthinkthe

24、manisrunning?2) Hecouldberunningforexercise.3)No,heswearingasuit.Hemightberunningtocatchabus.4)Itmustbeanalien.【重点难点】重点:1.能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。2. Usethenewwordsandexpressions.3.Writeasentenceabouteachpicture.4.Writetwoorthreesentencestofinishthestory.4.Listenandcompletethesentences.5.培养学生运用所学知识进行书面表达的能力。(

25、Writeastory)难点: 正确地运用所学知识进行书面表达。【新知预习】根据课本内容完成下列知识点。Themansays1.Hecouldbe_forexercise.2.Itmustbean_.3.ShecouldbefromtheTVnews.Thewomansay1.Hemightbe_work.2.Itmustbea_.3.Theymustbe_amovie.【课堂探究】探究1However,thesedays,strangethingsarehappeninginourneighborhoodandeveryoneisunhappy.然而，最近在我们附近却在发生一些奇怪的事情，并

26、且每个人都不高兴。however是一个转折连词，表示“然而，可是”的意思，与but的意义相同，但however是较正式的说法。e.g.IknowhowtopronouncethisEnglishword,howeverIcantwriteit.我知道怎么读这个英语单词，但是我不知道怎么写。探究2Myparentscalledthepolice,buttheycantfindanythingstrange.我的父母亲报了警，但他们也没能发现奇怪的东西。（1）thepolice“警察、警方”, 为复数名词; 指一个警员用apoliceman或apolicewoman。（2）anythingstra

27、nge一些奇怪的东西。当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面。【达标练习】一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1Wouldyoupleaseturndownyourradio?Thatstoo_(noise).2Mymotherwas_(happy)yesterdaybecauseIdidntgetagoodgradeon myEnglish.3Willtheweatherbefinetomorrow?Yes,butitsalittle_(wind).4Hisfatherisa_(direct)ofthebigcompan

28、y.5Whichanimalsdoyouthinkarethecleverest?Ithinkthe_(monkey)are.6.Inmydream,I_(swim)inanoceanofpaper.7.Maybeit_(mean)youareafraidoftoomuch_(homework).8.Ourneighborhoodusedto_(be)veryquiet.9.Whenhe_(interview)bythereporter,hesaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoises.”二、按要求完成下列句子。1.我们周围过去很安静。Ourneighborhood_

29、beveryquiet.2.他被当地的报社采访。He_bythelocalnewspaper.3.一定是有什么在拜访我们的小区。There_thehomesinourneighborhood.4.他们一定在操场上打篮球。They_basketballontheplayground.5.她或许正在家看电视呢。She_TVathome.三、按要求改写下列句子。1.Mybrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.（改为同义句）Mybrotherisnt_togotoschool.2.Amyoftenplayedsoccerinthepast.（改为同义句）Amy_playsoccer

30、.3.Mybrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.（改为同义句）Mybrotherisnt_togotoschool.【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第5课时SectionB2a2e【学习目标】1.学习并掌握下列单词：express,notonlybutalso,circle,Britain,receive,leader,midsummer,medical,prevent,energy,position,burial,honor,ancestor,victory,enemy,period,mystery,Stonehenge,2.能正确使用以下常用表达notonly

31、butalsocommunicate.with, puttogether,beusedfor,pointout,3.学会使用以下句型：1)PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJunebecausetheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.2)NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.3)Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishow

32、itwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.4)Somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors.5)Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.6) Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.【重点难点】掌握重点词汇、常用表达及句型的运用。提高自身阅读技能。【新知预习】根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1)Peopleliketogotothisplacee_inJu

33、nebecausetheywanttoseethesunr_onthelongestdayoftheyear.2)NooneissurewhatStonehengewasu_for,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialp_.3)Oneofthegreatestm_ishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.4)Somethinkitmightbeab_placeoraplacetoh_ancestors.5)Theythinkthestonescanp_illnessa

34、ndkeeppeoplehealthy.6)Othersthinkitwasb_tocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.【课堂探究】1.Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritainsmostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石阵，一个岩石圈，不仅是英国最著名的名胜古迹之一，而且还是最大的谜团之一。notonlybutalso“不但而且” 主要连接两个对等的成分；连接两个成分做主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，即“就近原则”。e.g. Noton

35、lyyoubutalsoI_(be)agoodstudent.【针对练习】1.她不但喜欢音乐，而且喜欢运动。 Shelikes_music_sport.2.不仅学生们在欣赏这部电影，而且老师们也在欣赏这部电影。Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher_enjoyingthefilm.3.他们不但需要衣服，而且还缺水。Notonly_needclothing,buttheyarealsoshortofwater.2.Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody.当你走到那里时，你会感觉到

36、能量从脚上升到你的身体。As用法：表示时间：可译为：“一边一边”或“当时候”。e.g. IsangasIwalk.表示方式：像，e.g. Youmustdoastheteachertoldyou.【针对练习】1._hewenthome,hemethisteacher.2.Ilikefriendswhoare_me.(和我一样)【达标练习】I.适当形式填空。1)PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesun_(rise)onthelongestdayoftheyear.2)NooneissurewhatStonehen

37、ge_(use)for,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.3)Oneofthegreatest_(mystery)ishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.4)In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstried_(build)anotherStonehenge,buttheycouldnt.5)Theythinkthestonescanprevent_(ill)andkeeppeoplehealthy.6)Othersthin

38、kit_(build)tocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.II从方框中选择恰当的词或短语完成下面的短文。believed;ancient;communicate;However;points;Formanyyears,historians_1_Stonehengewasatemplewhere_2_leaderstriedto_3_withthegods,_4_historianPaulStokerthinksthiscantbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.TheleadersarrivedinEng

39、landmuchlater, he_5_out.Time,Timeagain,Iaskmyself.（请写出这节课你的收获，完成下面的反思）【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第6课时SectionB3aSelfcheck【学习目标】1. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点词汇：Truck,rabbit,whose,valuable,pink,somebody,anybody,belong,belongto,author,picnic,hairband,possibly,steal,belongto,must,attendaconcert,pickup,anythingvaluableseeab.d

40、oing;eachother.somethingunusual,next-door neighbor,tooto, feeluneasy,2. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式：-Whose volleyball is this?-It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball.-Whose hair band is this?-It could be Meis hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.-Whatdidyouseethatnight?-Imnotsure, butitcantbeadog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.1）somethingunusualishappenin